Detection of equine arteritis virus by real-time TaqMan reverse transcription-PCR assay.

Abstract:

:A one-tube real-time TaqMan reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay was developed for the detection of equine arteritis virus (EAV). The test was validated using the seminal plasma and nasal secretions of infected horses that were proven to contain EAV by traditional virus isolation in rabbit kidney thirteen (RK-13) cells, as well as a variety of cell culture-propagated European and North American strains of EAV. The primers and a fluorogenic TaqMan probe were designed to amplify and detect a highly conserved region of open reading frame 7 (ORF7) of EAV. The real-time TaqMan PCR assay detected EAV RNA in all samples that were confirmed to contain infectious EAV by virus isolation. The assay had an analytical sensitivity of 10 molecules of EAV RNA allowing the detection of EAV in clinical samples or tissue culture fluid (TCF) containing at least 200 viral RNA copies per ml. Thus, the one-tube real-time TaqMan RT-PCR assay provides a rapid, accurate, quantitative, convenient and high sample throughput system for diagnosis of EAV infection, in a closed-tube format that minimizes the risk of cross-contamination.

journal_name

J Virol Methods

authors

Balasuriya UB,Leutenegger CM,Topol JB,McCollum WH,Timoney PJ,MacLachlan NJ

doi

10.1016/s0166-0934(01)00416-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-03-01 00:00:00

pages

21-8

issue

1-2

eissn

0166-0934

issn

1879-0984

pii

S0166093401004165

journal_volume

101

pub_type

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