Abstract:
AIM:To investigate prospectively the qualitative and quantitative changes in oral carriage of yeasts and coliforms in southern Chinese people suffering from stroke. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 56 elderly people suffering from stroke in a rehabilitation unit of a general medical hospital in Hong Kong, oral microbiological sampling using a combined imprint culture, oral rinse approach and clinical assessment was made during the acute stroke phase, on hospital discharge and 6 months later. RESULTS:The oral carriage of yeasts increased significantly during acute stroke (P<0.05), whereas coliform carriage did not. A reduction in oral carriage of yeasts was found on hospital discharge and 6 months later and in coliforms at the 6-month assessment (P<0.05). Candida albicans and Klebsiella pneumoniae were the predominant yeast and coliform respectively. Stroke-related difficulty in tooth brushing and denture wearing were associated with higher oral yeast carriage (P<0.05). We also report here for the first time that the use of aspirin was associated with lower oral yeast carriage in people suffering from stroke. CONCLUSION:Oral yeast carriage was closely linked to the level of stroke-related functional disability that improved over time but had not totally resolved 6 months after hospital discharge. The oral reservoir of yeasts and coliforms in people suffering from stroke is noteworthy by care providers as K. pneumoniae may cause aspiration pneumonia.
journal_name
Oral Disjournal_title
Oral diseasesauthors
Zhu HW,McMillan AS,McGrath C,Li LS,Samaranayake LPdoi
10.1111/j.1601-0825.2006.01347.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
60-6issue
1eissn
1354-523Xissn
1601-0825pii
ODI1347journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ORAL DISEASES文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bisphosphonates are widely used to treat bone diseases such as osteoporosis. However, they may cause osteonecrosis of the jaw. Here, we investigated whether in vivo exposure to bisphosphonates has a different effect on long bone and jaw osteoclasts, and on the turnover of these different bones. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/odi.12587
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of areca nut consumption and to identify social and behavioural determinants among a Taiwanese adolescent population. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A random sample of 5,343 high school students aged between 15-18 years in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, participated in the study. Par...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/odi.13467
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare counts of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Prevotella intermedia, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum between crack users and non-users. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted involving seventy-four crack cocaine users and eighty-one non-users matched fo...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/odi.12609
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical presentation of oral lichen planus and oral lichenoid lesions is diverse. A special category of patients presents with lichenoid lesions affecting only the mucosa of their upper lip and the anterior upper gingiva. This is a concise review summarizing the specific characteristics of these patients. ...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/odi.12763
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinicopathological characteristics and biologic behaviour of epithelioid hemangioendothelioma in the oral cavity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The clinical features and pathological findings of nine cases with intraoral epithelioid hemangioendothelioma were reviewed, including immunohistochemist...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2006.01281.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the erosive/abrasive enamel wear after contact with orange juices modified with different dietary supplements. METHODS:A total of 96 bovine enamel samples were prepared and allocated to eight groups (1-8; n = 12). Samples were eroded (120 s) in 200 ml of the following ei...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2011.01797.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental research over the last century has advanced our understanding of the etiology and pathogenesis of caries lesions. Increasing knowledge of the dynamic demineralization/remineralization processes has led to the current consensus that bacteria-mediated tooth destruction can be arrested or even to some degree rever...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2004.01030.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To generate a nomogram for predicting the risk of neck node metastasis in pathologically node-negative patients using a combination of variables comprising of protein expression, ultrastructural alterations and clinicopathological parameters. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Surgically removed oral tumours (n = 103) we...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/odi.12696
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of Moebius and Poland anomalies is rarely described in the literature. While some authors believe this association is an independent syndrome, others think that Poland, Moebius and Poland-Moebius syndromes are variations of the same condition. We report a case of Poland-Moebius syndrome in a 6-year-old...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2004.01045.x
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last thirty years, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic has matured. In the United States, HIV has changed from an explosive outbreak to an endemic disease; currently, an estimated 1.1 million people are infected with HIV, including a substantial number who are unaware of their status. With recent ...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/odi.12047
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the prevalence and incidence of HIV infection globally reveal striking variances with regard to continent, country, region and gender. Of the global total of 33 million people infected with HIV, approximately 65% are in sub-Saharan African countries and 15% in South and South-East Asia with the remaining 2...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/odi.12408
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) is the most commonly used detergent in dentifrices. Recent reports have suggested that it may exacerbate conditions with compromised epithelial integrity. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of an SLS-free dentifrice and an SLS-containing dentifrice on recurrent oral u...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.1999.tb00062.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find out if strontium is incorporated into plaque and enamel in vivo during a 2-week rinsing period with a chlorhexidine-fluoride-strontium solution and to determine the effects of the rinsing on the numbers of mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in plaque. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A total of 18 adult parti...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.1998.tb00267.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the specific matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) targeting desmoglein 3 (Dsg3) in apoptotic keratinocytes. METHOD:Inhibitor studies on cultured keratinocytes and Western blot analysis. RESULTS:Blocking of MMP-9 activity strongly reduces shedding of Dsg3 from cell surface. MMP-2 has a less releva...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2006.01287.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Family with sequence similarity 5 member C (FAM5C) has been suggested to contribute in aggressive periodontitis. However, there is no data regarding its role in chronic periodontitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the FAM5C expression in chronic periodontitis and to study association of FAM5C with...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2011.01855.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effectiveness of aloe vera containing herbal dentifrices in improving plaque control and gingival health. METHODS:A manual and electronic literature (MEDLINE and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials) search was performed up to July 2012, for randomized controlled trials presenting ...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/odi.12113
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Initial dental caries often occurs in clinic. Reduction of cariogenic bacteria and promotion of remineralization are effective ways to control them. This study was to develop bifunctional anticaries peptides with antibacterial and remineralizing properties. METHODS:We designed peptides TDH19, TNH19, and TVH...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/odi.12990
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary gland tumours represent a diverse range of tumours with many histological subtypes which occur in major and minor salivary glands. The management of these tumours is complex owing to their heterogeneity. Surgery together with radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy remains the treatment strategy for these tumours. T...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/odi.12498
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of the shape of the mandibular cortex on panoramic radiographs with the risk of an osteoporosis diagnosis without prevalent fractures and with the risk of osteoporotic fractures in Japanese men and women. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:One thousand and twen...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/odi.12282
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine any association between anxiety and salivary cortisol levels in oral lichen planus (OLP) patients by the case-control method. DESIGN RELEVANT: Forty patients with OLP were evaluated. The OLP diagnosis was established through a composite of accepted clinical and histopath...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1601-0825.2003.00960.x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse whether sex hormone replacement therapy (HRT) improves periodontal parameters and dental implants osseointegration in humans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Electronic databases and hand searches were performed from June to August 2018 in SciELO, LILACS and PubMed/MEDLINE. Human observational and intervent...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/odi.13059
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized the field of genomics and improved our understanding of cancer biology. Advances have been achieved by sequencing tumor DNA and using matched normal DNA to filter out germ line variants to identify cancer-specific changes. The identification of high incidences of act...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/odi.12246
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) on salivary gland function in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive women from the Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS). DESIGN:Longitudinal cohort study. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A total of 668 HIV positive women from the WIHS cohort...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2008.01456.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate a possible role of adiponectin in the pathogenesis of autoimmune sialoadenitis in non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse model of Sjögren's syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Expression of adiponectin and its receptors (AdipoR1/2) was detected by PCR, immunoblotting, or immunofluorescence. The level of a...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/odi.12197
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine expression and localization of membrane-associated mucins within human keratinized and non-keratinized oral epithelia, and to explore transcriptional changes associated with primary Sjögren's syndrome. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Mucin transcripts and glycoproteins were determined by RT-PCR and immuno...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/odi.13098
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Salivary glands are useful target organs for local and systemic gene therapeutics. For such applications, the regulation of transgene expression is important. Previous studies by us in murine submandibular glands showed that a rapamycin transcriptional regulation system in a single serotype 2, adeno-associat...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2009.01631.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the extent to which clinical and radiographic features of bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw (BONJ) are correlated. DESIGN:Retrospective case review. METHODS:The records of 39 patients diagnosed with BONJ and examined by panoramic radiography were retrospectively evaluated. The...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2008.01494.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of eponyms has long been contentious, but many remain in common use, as discussed elsewhere (Editorial: Oral Diseases. 2009: 15; 185). The use of eponyms in diseases of the head and neck is found mainly in specialties dealing with medically compromised individuals (paediatric dentistry, special care dentistry,...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2009.01538.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a clinical report of palatal zygomycosis, its epidemiological, mycological features, and our treatment experience. DESIGN:Retrospective report. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:This is a 25-year long retrospective trial of clinically and mycologically proven cases of zygomycosis. Some patients underwent a bi...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2007.01433.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Overexpression of fatty acid synthase (FAS), the cytosolic enzyme responsible for the conversion of dietary carbohydrates to fatty acids, has been reported in several human malignancies and pointed as a potential prognostic marker for some tumors. This study investigated whether FAS immunohistochemical expre...
journal_title:Oral diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2007.01395.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00