Abstract:
:The concentration levels and pattern distribution of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (DDTs), were investigated in liver of small size specimens of bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) from Mediterranean Sea (Ionian Sea). PCB concentrations (average: 526 ng g(-1) lipid wt) were comparable with DDT levels (average: 435 ng g(-1) lipid wt). The specific analysis of PCB congeners revealed a profile dominated by hexa-, penta- and heptachlorinated congeners, while among DDTs, the compounds with the higher concentration was p,p'-DDE, constituting 91.9% of the total DDT. The total 2,3,7,8-TCDD toxic equivalent (TEQs) of coplanar PCBs, including mono- and non-ortho congeners, was 0.55 pg g(-1) wet weight with. The congeners with highest TEQs values were non-ortho congeners followed by mono-ortho ones.
journal_name
Environ Intjournal_title
Environment internationalauthors
Storelli MM,Casalino E,Barone G,Marcotrigiano GOdoi
10.1016/j.envint.2007.11.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-05-01 00:00:00pages
509-13issue
4eissn
0160-4120issn
1873-6750pii
S0160-4120(07)00210-3journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) accumulate in the food web of the Great Lakes ecosystem, causing concern that these chemicals play a role in the decline of avian species such as colonial-nesting waterbirds. In this study, samples from four life stages of the common tern (Sterna hirundo), a threatened species in N...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.106065
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arsenic contaminating groundwater in Bangladesh is one of the largest environmental health hazards in the world. Because of the potential risk to human health through consumption of agricultural produce grown in fields irrigated with arsenic contaminated water, we have determined the level of contamination in 100 samp...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2003.09.005
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dechlorane Plus (DP) and its dechlorinated product, anti-Cl₁₁-DP, were measured in serum of 70 occupationally exposed workers in an e-waste recycling region and 13 residents of an urban area in South China. The DP levels were significantly higher in the workers (22-2200 ng/g with median of 150 ng/g lipid) than in the ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2012.08.011
更新日期:2012-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Post phytoremediation accumulation of heavy metals in plants is causing an environmental issue worldwide. In this study, we investigated the ability of eight different kinds of microorganisms to degrade and release heavy metals from heavy metal enriched ryegrass, including 5 species of bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Bac...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.106051
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phthalates (phthalic acid esters) have been widely applied as plasticizers. They are ubiquitous contaminants in soils, thereby posing a threat to human health. In this study, ecotoxicological effects of three typical PAEs (dimethyl phthalate-DMP, di-n-octyl phthalate-DOP and butyl benzyl phthalate-BBP) were investigat...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.04.074
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lead exposure remains an important public health problem. Contaminated foods may act as a source of lead exposure, while certain nutrients may reduce lead absorption. We examined the cross-sectional associations of dietary patterns and the intake of several nutrients and foods with blood (Pb-B) and urinary (Pb-U) lead...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2017.11.013
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Food chain models are essential tools to assess risks of soil contamination in view of product quality including fodder crops and animal products. Here we link soil to plant transfer (SPT) models for potentially toxic elements (PTEs) including As, Ba, Cd, Co, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb, Sb, U and Zn with models describing accumul...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2011.09.005
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET) is a widely used insect repellent in the United States. OBJECTIVES:To assess exposure to DEET in a representative sample of persons 6years and older in the U.S. general population from the 2007-2010 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. METHODS:We analyzed 5348 ur...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.04.021
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) has been linked to the onset of cardiovascular, endocrine, and metabolic diseases, but no conclusive evidence has been provided so far. A chemical factory produced PCBs from 1938 to 1984 in Brescia (North Italy) resulting in environmental contamination an...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.08.022
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to its wide industrial use, chromium is considered a serious environmental pollutant. Contamination of soil and water by chromium (Cr) is of recent concern. Toxicity of Cr to plants depends on its valence state: Cr(VI) is highly toxic and mobile whereas Cr(III) is less toxic. Since plants lack a specific transport...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2005.02.003
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) arise as a result from, and are essential in, numerous cellular processes. ROS, however, are highly reactive and if left unneutralised by endogenous antioxidant systems, can result in extensive cellular damage and/or pathogenesis. In addition, exposure to a wide range of environ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105138
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article describes the influence of wood preservatives on water bioceonosis. The "battery" of toxicology tests was used to cover luminescent bacteria test, algae growth inhibition test, crustacean and fish lethal tests. The test samples used were pure wood preservative and water after the wood preservative leaching...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0160-4120(02)00113-7
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A reliable quantification of the potential effects of chemicals on freshwater ecosystems requires ecotoxicological response data for a large set of species which is typically not available in practice. In this study, we propose a method to estimate hazardous concentrations (HCs) of chemicals on freshwater ecosystems b...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105334
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several mechanisms are suspected to underlie adverse birth outcomes among mothers exposed to air pollutants, including inflammation, direct toxic effects on fetuses and the placenta, displacement of the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve, and formation of DNA adducts. OBJECTIVE:To systematically review th...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2010.10.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Higher blood lead levels (BLLs) have been linked to neurologic deficits and impaired growth, but few studies have evaluated their association with timing of sexual maturity or pubertal progression in boys. METHODS:In a longitudinal cohort of Russian boys enrolled at age 8-9 and followed to adulthood, BLLs w...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.01.070
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is increasing policy interest in the potential for vegetation in urban areas to mitigate harmful effects of air pollution on respiratory health. We aimed to quantify relationships between tree and green space density and asthma-related hospitalisations, and explore how these varied with exposure to bac...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2017.08.009
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are ubiquitously detected in populations worldwide and may hinder kidney function. The objective of the study was to determine longitudinal associations of plasma PFAS concentrations with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and evaluate whether a lifestyle interventio...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.106375
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::Climate change refers to long-term shifts in weather conditions and patterns of extreme weather events. It may lead to changes in health threat to human beings, multiplying existing health problems. This review examines the scientific evidences on the impact of climate change on human infectious diseases. It identifie...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2015.09.007
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) may disrupt reproductive function in animals and humans. Although PFASs can cross the human placental barrier, few studies evaluated the effects of prenatal PFAS exposure on the fetus' reproductive hormones. OBJECTIVE:To explore the associations of prenatal expo...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.05.011
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) were reported to result in the endocrine disruption by activating the estrogen receptor (ER) and inducing ER-mediated transcriptions. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present work was to perform cross-species comparisons on the characteristics of eight PFCs binding to humans ERα and ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105284
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deoxynivalenol (DON), one of the most widespread mycotoxins in Europe, and cadmium (Cd), a widespread environmental pollutant, are common food contaminants. They exert adverse effects on different organs including kidney, liver, and intestine. The intestine is a common target of DON and Cd when they are ingested. Most...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105082
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:People experience multiple co-occurring exposures to environmental pollutants, but analyses of multiple exposures have rarely been reported. OBJECTIVES:We used latent class analysis to estimate co-exposures to multiple polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), and tested the associations of latent classes to ...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2018.09.016
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Settled house dust can be a source of human exposure to toxic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) through non-dietary ingestion and dermal contact. Information regarding the concentrations of various contaminants in house dust would be useful in estimating the risk associated with exposure to these compounds. This...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2008.03.008
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rapid developments in nanopesticide research over the last two years have motivated a number of international organizations to consider potential issues relating to the use of nanotechnology for crop protection. This analysis of the latest research trends provides a useful basis for identifying research gaps and f...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.11.015
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children's blood-lead concentration (B-Pb) is well studied, but little is known about cadmium (B-Cd) and mercury (B-Hg), in particular for central Europe. Such information is necessary for risk assessment and management. Therefore, we here describe and compare B-Pb, B-Cd and B-Hg in children in six European, and three...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2011.12.001
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aquatic, amphibious, and terrestrial organisms in or around a pond that was contaminated by e-waste were collected and persistent halogenated organic pollutants (HOPs) for these species were analyzed. Based on the stable isotope and dietary composition, the aquatic and terrestrial food webs and several insect-dominate...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105674
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dung-pats excreted directly on pasture from grazing animals can contribute a significant burden of faecal microbes to agricultural land. The aim of this study was to use a combined field and modelling approach to determine the importance of Escherichia coli growth in dung-pats when predicting faecal bacteria accumulat...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2009.08.006
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Top predators in northern ecosystems may suffer from exposure to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) as this exposure may synergistically interact with already elevated natural stress in these ecosystems. In the present study, we aimed at identifying biological (sex, body condition), ecological (dietary carbon source...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2013.03.009
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the operation of the RO system, it's significant to predict the flux change over time. Previous research conducted detailed exploration on the dynamics of RO membrane fouling, and provided a solid database for modelling. In this study, a modified intermediate blocking model with two parameters was proposed to d...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105744
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is a rising public health issue in the Asia-Pacific region. Numerous studies have tried to quantify the relationship between meteorological variables and HFMD but with inconsistent results, in particular for temperature. We aimed to characterize the relationship between te...
journal_title:Environment international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.envint.2016.11.021
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00