Abstract:
:This study indexed the relationship between acute stress disorder (ASD) and subsequent posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in injured children. Consecutive children between 7-13 years admitted to a hospital after traumatic injury (n = 76) were assessed for ASD. Children were followed up 6-months posttrauma (n = 62), and administered the PTSD Reaction Index. Acute stress disorder was diagnosed in 10% of patients, and 13% satisfied criteria for PTSD. At 6-months posttrauma, PTSD was diagnosed in 25% of patients who were diagnosed with ASD. Acute stress reactions that did not include dissociation provided better prediction of PTSD than full ASD criteria. These findings suggest that the current ASD diagnosis is not optimal in identifying younger children who are high risk for PTSD development.
journal_name
J Trauma Stressjournal_title
Journal of traumatic stressauthors
Bryant RA,Salmon K,Sinclair E,Davidson Pdoi
10.1002/jts.20282subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
1075-9issue
6eissn
0894-9867issn
1573-6598journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study evaluates the occurrence of psychopathology among 97 women who (1) experienced sexual abuse in childhood only, (2) were raped in adulthood only, (3) experienced both childhood sexual abuse and rape in adulthood, or (4) experienced no sexual trauma. Women were recruited from advertisements and assessed using...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/A:1022007327077
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Life Events Checklist for DSM-5 (LEC-5) is a comprehensive screening instrument used to detect exposure to a range of potentially traumatic events. Despite its widespread use, research assessing the psychometric properties of scores on the LEC-5-and trauma exposure more broadly-is scarce. Using a large sample of u...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.22611
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::Doubts have been raised concerning the reliability and the validity of self-reports of traumatic events. A correlation between the number of inconsistencies in self-reports and the level of PTSD symptoms has been found. We examine whether these results can be generalized to a population of 137 Dutch peacekeepers who t...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/A:1013090005246
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.22591
更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/jts.22124
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posttraumatic symptomatology (PTS) and self-dysfunction (SD) were examined as correlates and predictors of sexual revictimization in a prospective study of 339 college women. Both PTS and SD were associated with a history of child and adult sexual victimization. Compared to a history of child victimization, a history ...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.20023
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.22461
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jts.20050
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.20196
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.20707
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02102951
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study examined the cumulative risk associated with children's exposure to multiple types of parent-inflicted victimization. The sample was comprised of 195 children who were 7 to 17 years old (64.1% female and 48.2% non-White) at the time of referral to the United States Navy's Family Advocacy Program due ...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.21853
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relationships between secondary traumatic stress (STS) symptoms and therapist characteristics and assignment variables were examined for 81 disaster mental health (DMH) workers who responded to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. Higher STS was associated with therapist variables of heavier prior trauma casel...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.20008
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined lifetime exposure to traumatic events as reported by 581 homeless female veterans enrolled in a Homeless Women Veterans Program across 11 sites to characterize the types of trauma they experienced; their correlation with baseline characteristics; and their association with housing, clinical outcome...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.21750
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We contextualize and provide commentary on articles in the current issue that address the nature, measurement, and consequences of exposure to potentially morally injurious events (PMIEs) and moral injury (MI). PMIEs involve acts of commission or omission of oneself and others and can include perpetration of, and fail...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type:
doi:10.1002/jts.22402
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Peritraumatic Emotions Questionnaire (Peri-TEQ) and Posttraumatic Emotions Questionnaire (Post-TEQ) are self-report measures of emotions experienced during and after a traumatic event, respectively. The factor structure and psychometric properties of the Peri- and Post-TEQ were investigated among 474 military pers...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.22350
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.22433
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper provides information on the relation between victimization status, crime factors, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and several other psychological disorders among a community sample of women. Results indicated that victims of crime were more likely than nonvictims to suffer from PTSD, major depressive ...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/A:1024437215004
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the direct and indirect effects of perceived stigma on posttraumatic growth (PTG) in a sample of gay men and lesbian women in Chile, with coping strategies (positive reappraisal, social support seeking, and active coping strategies) as intermediate variables. Data from 467 gay men (57.4%) and lesbi...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.22256
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe historical clinical reports that preceded the development of criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and influenced the formation of PTSD in DSM-IV. These reports were identified from extensive search of 19th- and 20th-century American and European medical literature. Relevant findings f...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02110653
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.22057
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suicide rates among recent veterans have led to interest in risk identification. Evidence of gender-and trauma-specific predictors of suicidal ideation necessitates the use of advanced computational methods capable of elucidating these important and complex associations. In this study, we used machine learning to exam...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.22210
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.20309
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.20338
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::For patients participating in trauma-focused psychotherapies for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), such as cognitive processing therapy (CPT), pretreatment characteristics may moderate treatment effectiveness. For instance, preexisting supportive relationships may encourage skill utilization or provide contrasts t...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.22542
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines exposure to potentially traumatic events from middle childhood through adolescence, and vulnerability to such exposure. Analyses are based on the first 4 annual waves of data from a longitudinal general population study of youth in western North Carolina, involving 4,965 interviews with 1,420 child...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/A:1014851823163
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sexually victimized individuals often report chronic attempts to avoid unpleasant internal experiences (e.g., thoughts, emotions, memories) as a means of affect regulation. The aim of this study was to expand upon previous findings by examining the relationships among negative mood, thought suppression, and posttrauma...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.20162
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.22103
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Veterans of various service eras (N = 174) completed an Internet survey about combat exposure, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, depression, guilt, and meaning in life. Results of a hierarchical regression indicated that younger age; higher levels of combat exposure, depression, and guilt; and lower meani...
journal_title:Journal of traumatic stress
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.20460
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to potentially morally injurious events has been shown to be associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression symptoms in military personnel. Few studies have examined factors that help to explain how potentially morally injurious events may contribute to the development of trauma-related p...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jts.22234
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00