Test of the role of nicotine dependence in the relation between posttraumatic stress disorder and panic spectrum problems.

abstract：:A national household probability sample of 4,023 adolescents aged 12 to 17 years was surveyed by telephone via structured clinical interview to determine the impact of familial substance use, sexual and physical assault, witnessed violence, depression and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on risk of smoking. Result...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Acierno R,Kilpatrick DG,Resnick H,Saunders B,De Arellano M,Best C

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospective studies of children exposed to war have not investigated disorders other than posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and have methodological limitations. From a stratified random sample of 386 children and adolescents who had been interviewed 3 weeks after war exposure (Phase 1) a random subsample (N = 143) ...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Karam EG,Fayyad J,Karam AN,Melhem N,Mneimneh Z,Dimassi H,Tabet CC

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexual victimization, including sexual harassment and assault, remains a persistent problem in the U.S. military. Service members identifying as lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender (LGBT) may face enhanced risk, but existing research is limited. We examined experiences of sexual harassment, stalking, and sexual ass...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Schuyler AC,Klemmer C,Mamey MR,Schrager SM,Goldbach JT,Holloway IW,Castro CA

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New Orleans school children participated in an assessment and field trial of two interventions 15 months after Hurricane Katrina. Children (N = 195) reported on hurricane exposure, lifetime trauma exposure, peer and parent support, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and depressive symptoms. Teachers reported on beh...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Jaycox LH,Cohen JA,Mannarino AP,Walker DW,Langley AK,Gegenheimer KL,Scott M,Schonlau M

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to potentially morally injurious events (PMIEs) among combat veterans has been acknowledged as significant stressful combat events that may lead to mental health problems, including self-injurious thoughts and behavior (SITB). However, few studies have examined the risk and protective factors that can explain...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Zerach G,Levi-Belz Y

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the association between post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and combat exposure with the socioeconomic status of 2210 male monozygotic veteran twin pairs in 1987. In the unadjusted analysis on individuals, modest correlations indicated that those with PTSD were more likely to have been divorced, ...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： McCarren M,Janes GR,Goldberg J,Eisen SA,True WR,Henderson WG

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysfunctional guilt is a prominent feature of combat-related, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The present article describes a model of combat-related guilt that distinguishes guilt types on the basis of specific false assumptions and errors of logic that are frequently associated with different kinds of traumat...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Kubany ES

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persons with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have neuropsychological impairments in multiple cognitive domains, though particularly in executive function. This exploratory study examined whether these cognitive impairments were alleviated following trauma-focused treatment. Fifteen women underwent neuropsychologi...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Walter KH,Palmieri PA,Gunstad J

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with inhibitory control dysfunction that extends beyond difficulties inhibiting trauma-related intrusions. Inhibitory learning has been proposed as a potential mechanism of change underlying the effectiveness of extinction-based therapies such as prolonged exposure (P...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Harlé KM,Spadoni AD,Norman SB,Simmons AN

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the role of the serotonin transporter gene promoter polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) in the etiology of dissociation. Adult twin pairs (N = 184 pairs; mean age 33.0 years, SD = 10.8) completed measures for dissociation and trauma. The DNA samples were genotyped for 5-HTTLPR adjusted for rs25531 alleles. Behavioral...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Pieper S,Out D,Bakermans-Kranenburg MJ,van Ijzendoorn MH

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper examines exposure to potentially traumatic events from middle childhood through adolescence, and vulnerability to such exposure. Analyses are based on the first 4 annual waves of data from a longitudinal general population study of youth in western North Carolina, involving 4,965 interviews with 1,420 child...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Costello EJ,Erkanli A,Fairbank JA,Angold A

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to traumatic experiences is associated with an increased risk for drug dependence and poorer response to substance abuse treatment (Claus & Kindleberger, 2002; Jaycox, Ebener, Damesek, & Becker, 2004). Despite this evidence, the reasons for the observed associations of trauma and the general tendency to be de...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Palmer RH,Nugent NR,Brick LA,Bidwell CL,McGeary JE,Keller MC,Knopik VS

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Life Events Checklist for DSM-5 (LEC-5) is a comprehensive screening instrument used to detect exposure to a range of potentially traumatic events. Despite its widespread use, research assessing the psychometric properties of scores on the LEC-5-and trauma exposure more broadly-is scarce. Using a large sample of u...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Pugach CP,Nomamiukor FO,Gay NG,Wisco BE

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe historical clinical reports that preceded the development of criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and influenced the formation of PTSD in DSM-IV. These reports were identified from extensive search of 19th- and 20th-century American and European medical literature. Relevant findings f...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Kinzie JD,Goetz RR

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Military combat often presents service members with a dual burden of coping with traumas of various types while also grappling with the deaths of close personal friends. At present, much less is known about the effects of bereavement in the context of war compared to other combat-related stressors. Studying a sample o...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Currier JM,Holland JM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Peritraumatic Emotions Questionnaire (Peri-TEQ) and Posttraumatic Emotions Questionnaire (Post-TEQ) are self-report measures of emotions experienced during and after a traumatic event, respectively. The factor structure and psychometric properties of the Peri- and Post-TEQ were investigated among 474 military pers...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Zang Y,Gay NG,Kaczkurkin AN,McLean CP,Wachen JS,Yarvis JS,Litz BT,Yadin E,Mintz J,Roache JD,Young-McCaughan S,Peterson AL,Foa EB,Resick PA,STRONG STAR Consortium.

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the present review is to provide an overview of existing research that has reported on the association between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and ischemic heart disease. Specific focus is given to the incidence of PTSD following myocardial infarction (MI). A systematic review using Preferred Rep...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Jacquet-Smailovic M,Tarquinio C,Alla F,Denis I,Kirche A,Tarquinio C,Brennstuhl MJ

更新日期：2020-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:World assumptions (WAs) are cognitive schemas concerning an individual's views of themselves, the world, and others. Although it is well established that WAs are negatively distorted by trauma exposure and strongly associated with posttraumatic psychopathology, the potential impact of WAs on close interpersonal relati...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Bachem R,Levin Y,Stein JY,Solomon Z

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Military personnel deployed to Joint Task Force Guantanamo Bay (JTF-GTMO) faced numerous occupational stressors. As part of a program evaluation, personnel working at JTF-GTMO completed several validated self-report measures. Personnel were at the beginning, middle, or end of their deployment phase. This study present...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Webb-Murphy JA,De La Rosa GM,Schmitz KJ,Vishnyak EJ,Raducha SC,Roesch SC,Johnston SL

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Community-dwelling adults (N = 104) aged 20- to 99-years-old told narratives about neutral, positive, and worst traumatic events; they also completed mental health questionnaires. Consistent with previous research, trauma narratives were longer, and contained more somatosensory and negative bodily experience detail. R...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Beaudreau SA

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent study found that combat amputees had a reduced prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) compared with nonamputees with serious extremity injuries. We hypothesized that an extended period of impaired consciousness or early treatment with morphine could prevent consolidation of traumatic memory and th...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Melcer T,Walker J,Sechriest VF 2nd,Lebedda M,Quinn K,Galarneau M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL) is a widely used DSM-correspondent self-report measure of PTSD symptoms. The PCL was recently revised to reflect DSM-5 changes to the PTSD criteria. In this article, the authors describe the development and initial psychometric evaluation of the PCL for DSM-5 (PCL-5). ...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Blevins CA,Weathers FW,Davis MT,Witte TK,Domino JL

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 11th edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11; World Health Organization, 2017) proposes a model of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) that includes 6 symptoms. This study assessed the ability of a classification-independent measure of posttraumatic stress symptoms, the Impact of Event Sca...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Hyland P,Brewin CR,Maercker A

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study uses Cox regression with time-varying covariates to examine the relationship between intimate partner violence and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a random sample of Japanese American women and immigrant women from Japan (N = 211). Because applications of survival analysis in trauma research are sca...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Yoshihama M,Horrocks J

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standard methods for the analysis of survey data assume that the data arise from a simple random sample of the target population. In practice, analysts of survey data sets collected from nationally representative probability samples often pay little attention to important properties of the survey data. Standard statis...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： West BT

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Safety-seeking behaviors (SSBs) may be employed after exposure to a traumatic event in an effort to prevent a feared outcome. Cognitive models of posttraumatic stress disorder propose SSBs contribute to maintaining this disorder by preventing disconfirmation of maladaptive beliefs and preserving a sense of current thr...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Alberici A,Meiser-Stedman R,Claxton J,Smith P,Ehlers A,Dixon C,Mckinnon A

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding mental health disorder diagnosis and treatment seeking among active-duty military personnel is a topic with both clinical and policy implications. It has been well documented in military populations that individual-level military experience, including deployment history and combat exposure, influences me...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Levin-Rector A,Hourani LL,Van Dorn RA,Bray RM,Stander VA,Cartwright JK,Morgan JK,Trudeau J,Lattimore PK

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patterns of physical comorbidity among women with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were explored using Michigan Medicaid claims data. PTSD-diagnosed women (n = 2,133) were compared with 14,948 randomly selected women in three health outcome areas: ICD-9 categories of disease, chronic conditions associated with sex...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Seng JS,Clark MK,McCarthy AM,Ronis DL

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explored gambling among Australian veterans entering posttraumatic stress treatment programs (n = 153). Twenty-eight percent reached the South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS) criteria for probable problem gambling, as did 17% on the DSM-IV gambling scale (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, F...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Biddle D,Hawthorne G,Forbes D,Coman G

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss is a commonly experienced traumatic event among children. Although the experience of loss can potentially lead to posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS), little is known about PTSS levels after traumatic loss versus other traumatic events. We investigated data from a randomized controlled trial (RCT) on trauma-focu...

journal_title：Journal of traumatic stress

authors： Unterhitzenberger J,Sachser C,Rosner R

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00