Production of exocellular polysaccharide by Azotobacter chroococcum.

abstract：:The oil palm sector is one of the major plantation industries in Malaysia. Palm kernel cake is a byproduct of extracted palm kernel oil. Mostly palm kernel cake is wasted or is mixed with other nutrients and used as animal feed, especially for ruminant animals. Recently, palm kernel cake has been identified as an impo...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ong LG,Abd-Aziz S,Noraini S,Karim MI,Hassan MA

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development and application of a system for real-time quantitative assessment of individual cell activities in a mixed culture system was investigated. This was based on a concept that the activities of individual cells in a mixed culture can be assessed if the cells are physically separated (in separate compartments)...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Tanaka H,Ebata T,Kuwahara I,Matsuo M,Ogbonna JC

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermostable invertase (E.C. 3.2.1.26) and inulinase 2,1-beta-D-fructan fructanohydrolase (E.C. 3.2.1.7) activities were produced by Cladosporium cladosporioides grown on sucrose, inulin, yam extract, or Jerusalem artichoke. The ratio I (inulinase)/S(invertase) activity was between 0.31 and 0.36. Both activities had h...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ferreira MS,De Andrade AV,Kennedy JF

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mesophilic bacterial culture producing a novel thermostable alkaline lipase was isolated from oil rich soil sample and identified as Bacillus subtilis EH 37. The lipase was partially purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation and hydrophobic interaction chromatography with 17.8-fold purification and 41.9 U/ml specif...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ahmed EH,Raghavendra T,Madamwar D

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An integrated process of supercritical methanol (SCM) and sodium methoxide catalyst was developed to produce fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) via continuous esterification from crude biodiesel. The crude biodiesel with high free fatty acid (FFA) content must be refined to reduce the acid value (AV) for meeting the qua...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zeng D,Li R,Feng M,Fang T

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of cellulase-free endoxylanase by the thermophilic fungus Thermomyces lanuginosus was investigated in semisolid fermentation and liquid fermentation. Different process variables were investigated in semisolid fermentation, employing corncob as the carbon source. The best results were with the following ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Damaso MC,Andrade CM,Pereira Júnior N

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of organic matter and fill time on anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (5 L, 30 °C, 8-h cycles, 50 rpm) efficiency has been analyzed. Organic matter was increased by the influent concentration. Fill times investigated were in the batch mode and fed-batch followed by batch. In the batch mode organic matter re...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Selma VC,Cotrim LH,Rodrigues JA,Ratusznei SM,Zaiat M,Foresti E

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspergillus niger phytase (PhyA) has been used as a feed supplement to improve the bioavailability of phytate phosphorus to swine and poultry. However, it is unable to maintain its stability due to high temperature during the feed pelleting process. In this study, we performed site-directed mutagenesis in the Aspergil...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Liao Y,Li CM,Chen H,Wu Q,Shan Z,Han XY

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cross-linking of enzyme aggregates from recombinant Geotrichum sp. lipase based on polyethylenimine (PEI) was applied to hydrolyze fish oil for enrichment of polyunsaturated fatty acids successfully. Through acetone precipitation and cross-linking of physical aggregates using glutaraldehyde in the presence of PEI, fir...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yan J,Gui X,Wang G,Yan Y

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of immobilizing Yarrowia lipolytica lipase lip2 on epoxy microspheres with or without gelatin modifications. The activity of lipase immobilized on gelatin-modified supports was twofold higher than those immobilized on native supports. There was no significan...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xie R,Cui C,Chen B,Tan T

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant tissue-plasminogen activator (r-tPA), expressed in Escherichia coli cells in an aggregated form, was solubilized with a strong chaotrope in the absence of any reducing agent. The solubilized molecule was reactivated by a procedure that was developed to mimic the physiological conditions optimal for the fun...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Grunfeld H,Patel A,Shatzman A,Nishikawa AH

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lignocellulose-decaying fungal bioplatforms available are not commercially accessible and are limited to short-term use. In this study, those limitations were overcome by developing a platform using water-soaked rice straw (RS) biodegraded by irradiation-based fungal pretreatment (IBFP). This eco-friendly system incre...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Bak JS

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vanillin is one of the most widely used flavoring agents in the world. As the annual world market demand of vanillin could not be met by natural extraction, chemical synthesis, or tissue culture technology, thus biotechnological approaches may be replacement routes to make production of bio-vanillin economically viabl...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kaur B,Chakraborty D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was carried out to understand the effect of cortisol on caspase expression in the C2C12 and 3 T3-L1 cells under co-culture system. Cells were co-cultured by using transwell inserts with a 0.4-μm porous membrane to separate C2C12 and 3 T3-L1 preadipocyte cells. Each cell type was grown independently o...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Muthuraman P

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An animal protein-free medium composed of IPL-41 containing 6 g L(-1) yeastolate ultrafiltrate, 10 g L(-1) glucose, 2 g L(-1) lactose, 5 g L(-1) glutamine, 1% lipid emulsion, and 0.1% Pluronic F-68 was used for producing recombinant proteins in batch mode employing two cell lines, S2AcRVGP2k expressing the G glycoprot...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Batista FR,Greco KN,Astray RM,Jorge SA,Augusto EF,Pereira CA,Mendonça RZ,Moraes AM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of present investigation was to study the effect of gut microbiota alteration by oral administration of targeted delivery of pH sensitive cefdinir microspheres to high-fructose-fed (HFD) rats. Rats were fed with a high-fructose diet with or without cefdinir microsphere administration for 30 days. The fec...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Jena PK,Singh S,Prajapati B,Nareshkumar G,Mehta T,Seshadri S

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspergillus niger CTBU isolated from local decayed bamboo shoot residue was employed to solid-state fermentation (SSF) of bamboo shoot residue to elevate the content of phytosterols. Strain acclimatization was carried out under the fermentation condition using bamboo shoot as substrate for fermentation performance imp...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zheng XX,Chen RS,Shen Y,Yin ZY

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abutilon indicum exploited for its immense value has been propagated successfully through multiple shoot induction and somatic embryogenesis. Direct regeneration (8.20 ± 0.83 shoots) was achieved from nodal explants using 0.5 mg/l kinetin (Kn) in MS media. The basal callus from nodal explants turned embryogenic on sub...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Rao K,Chodisetti B,Gandi S,Giri A,Kishor PB

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanotechnology is an emerging technology which is an amalgamation of different aspects of science and technology that includes disciplines such as electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, biology, physics, chemistry, and material science. It has potential in the fields of information and communication technolog...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Chakraborty M,Jain S,Rani V

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genes encoding purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNPase), uridine phosphorylase (UPase), and thymidine phosphorylase (TPase) from Escherichia coli K12 were cloned respectively into expression vector pET-11a or pET-28a. The recombinant plasmids were transformed into the host strain E. coli BL21(DE3) to construct fou...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ge C,OuYang L,Ding Q,Ou L

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biodegradation is one of the important methods for the treatment of industrial wastewater containing aniline. In this paper, a degrading bacterium named MC-01, which could survive in high concentration aniline wastewater, was screened from industrial wastewater containing aniline and sludge. MC-01 was preliminarily id...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yang L,Ying C,Fang N,Zhong Y,Zhao-Xiang Z,Yun S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the hydrolysis specificity of newly developed protease from Exiguobacterium sp. SWJS2 (EP) based on the released free amino acid (FAA) during enzymolysis and through comparing with commercially available papain and Alcalase 2.4L. Results showed that EP had great potential in producing hydrolysates...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lei F,Cui C,Zhao Q,Sun-Waterhouse D,Zhao M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Batch fermentations of sugar cane bagasse hemicellulosic hydrolysate treated for removing the inhibitors of the fermentation were performed by Candida guilliermondii FTI20037 for xylitol production. The fermentative parameters agitation and aeration rate were studied aiming the maximization of xylitol production from ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Silva SS,Ribeiro JD,Felipe MG,Vitolo M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co-glycidyl methacrylate) [poly(HEMA-GMA)] cryogel was synthesized by cryopolymerization technique at frozen temperature. Iminodiacetic acid (IDA) was then attached covalently to the cryogel as a chelating agent. Then, poly(HEMA-GMA)-IDA cryogel was chelated with Ni(II) ions and this n...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Uygun M,Akduman B,Akgöl S,Denizli A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors have recently reported on the design of a protein (MB-1) enriched in methionine, threonine, lysine, and leucine. The protein is intended to be produced by rumen bacteria, in a way that would provide high producing lactating cows with limiting amino acids. In this report, MB-1 stability in the rumen is asse...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： MacCallum JD,Hefford MA,Omar S,Beauregard M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:cDNA coding a prolyl aminopeptidase (PAP) was cloned from Aspergillus oryzae and over expressed in Bacillus subtilis with a 6×His tag in N-terminus. The recombinant prolyl aminopeptidase was secreted to extracellular by adding 2 mM CaCl2 and 5% D-sorbitol in TB medium; the enzyme activity in fermented supernatant incr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wang KD,Wang KH,Zhou ND,Tian YP

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biosurfactant-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa A11, with plant-growth-promoting (PGP) and multi-metal-resistant (MMR) features was isolated from the rhizosphere of a wild plant Parthenium hysterophorus. The strain A11 was able to utilize glycerol as a carbon source and produce 4,436.9 mg/L of biosurfactant after 1...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Singh AK,Cameotra SS

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyhydroxyalkanoates, biodegradable plastics with the desired physical and chemical properties of conventional synthetic plastics, are extensively investigated. In this study, specific bacterial strains produced specific copolymers from food waste. Copolymers of HB and HV (poly[3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate]...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wong PA,Chua H,Lo W,Lawford HG,Yu PH

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methanol, acetone and diethyl ether extracts of Alpinia galanga have been evaluated against pathogens viz. Bacillus subtilis MTCC 2391, Enterobacter aerogene, Enterobacter cloacae, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli MTCC 1563, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa MTCC 6642, Salmonella typhimurium, Staphy...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Rao K,Ch B,Narasu LM,Giri A

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a part of a natural biological N-cycle, nitrification is one of the steps included in the conception of artificial ecosystems designed for extraterrestrial life support systems (LSS) such as Micro-Ecological Life Support System Alternative (MELiSSA) project, which is the LSS project of the European Space Agency. Ni...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Farges B,Poughon L,Roriz D,Creuly C,Dussap CG,Lasseur C

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00