ASBR applied to the treatment of biodiesel production effluent: effect of organic load and fill time on performance and methane production.

abstract：:A biosensor for ascorbic acid based on enzyme kinetics of ascorbate oxidase (E.C.1.10.3.3) was developed. The enzyme was extracted from Cucurbita maxima, or jerimun and immobilized by covalent bounding, using glutaradehyde as a bifunctional agent, on alkylamine glass beads, with and without enzyme active site protecti...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Marques ET Jr,Lima Filho JL

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A genetically engineered Escherichia coli cell expressing both organophosphorus hydrolase (OPH) and carboxyl esterase (CaE) B1 intracellularly was constructed and cultivated. The harvested wet cells were vacuum dried, and the storage stability of the dried cell powder was determined in terms of OPH activity. Over a pe...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zheng YZ,Lan WS,Qiao CL,Mulchandani A,Chen W

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carnosol and carnosic acid are polyphenolic compounds found in rosemary and sage with known anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-microbial properties. Here, we addressed the potential use of carnosol and carnosic acid for in vitro bone tissue engineering applications, specifically depending on their cytotoxic eff...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Karadas O,Mese G,Ozcivici E

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new medical application of an immobilized microbial enzyme is described. Extracorporeal devices require systemic heparin administration to prevent thrombus formation; however, the use of heparin often leads to serious hemorrhagic complications. Heparinase isolated from Flavobacterium has been immobilized and used in...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Linhardt RJ,Cooney CL,Tapper D,Zannetos CA,Larsen AK,Langer R

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides existing models of chemical or biotechnological origin for hemoproteins like peroxidases and cytochromes P450, catalytic antibodies (Abs) with a metalloporphyrin cofactor represent a promising alternative route to catalysts tailored for selective oxidation reactions. A brief overview of the literature shows th...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mahy JP,Desfosses B,de Lauzon S,Quilez R,Desfosses B,Lion L,Mansuy D

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the inhibitory effects of trifluoroethanol (TFE) on the activity and conformation of tyrosinase. TFE increased the degree of secondary structure of tyrosinase, which directly resulted in enzyme inactivation. A reciprocal study showed that TFE inhibited tyrosinase in a slope-parabolic mixed-type inhibition m...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lü ZR,Shi L,Wang J,Park D,Bhak J,Yang JM,Park YD,Zhou HW,Zou F

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins that are important indicators of physiological or pathological states may contribute to the early diagnosis of disease, which may provide a basis for identifying the underlying mechanism of disease development. Serum, contains an abundance of proteins, offers an easy and inexpensive approach for disease detec...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang AH,Sun H,Yan GL,Han Y,Wang XJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) including aerobic SBRs and anaerobic SBRs (ASBRs) are partially emptied batch reactors that are widely used as bioprocesses in pollution control. We present dilution and biochemical materials balance modeling equations and simulation results for the partially emptied batch reactors, es...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ndon UJ,Zhao JC,Siguan ML

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Feather waste, generated in large quantities as a byproduct of commercial poultry processing, is almost pure keratin, which is not easily degradable by common proteolytic enzymes. Feather-degrading bacteria were isolated from a Brazilian poultry industrial waste. Among these isolates, a strain identified as kr2 was th...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sangali S,Brandelli A

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Andrographis paniculata belonging to the family Acanthaceae produces a group of diterpene lactones, one of which is the pharmaceutically important-andrographolide. It is known to possess various important biological properties like anticancer, anti-HIV, anti-inflammatory, etc. This is the first report on the productio...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Gandi S,Rao K,Chodisetti B,Giri A

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prevalence of heavy metals in the living environment causes chemical stress and reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation in Phanerochaete chrysosporium (P. chrysosporium). However, the mechanisms involved in ROS defense are still under investigation. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of lead- and cadmium-in...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang Q,Zeng G,Chen G,Yan M,Chen A,Du J,Huang J,Yi B,Zhou Y,He X,He Y

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic engineering of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, one of the fastest-growing microalgae, is a potential alternative for enhanced carotenoid productivity. CrtYB (phytoene-β-carotene synthase - PBS) gene from red yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous encodes for a bifunctional enzyme that harbours both phytoene synt...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Rathod JP,Vira C,Lali AM,Prakash G

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biosorption of metal ions with Penicillium chrysogenum mycelium is described in this article. Alkaline pretreatment was used to remove proteins and nucleic acids from cells, and this treatment increased the adsorption capacities, for Cr3+ from 18.6 mg g(-1) to 27.2 mg g(-1), for Ni2+ from 13.2 mg g(-1) to 19.2 mg g(-1...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Tan T,Cheng P

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzyme cellobiase from Novo was immobilized in controlled pore silica particles by covalent binding with the silane-glutaraldehyde method with protein and activity yields of 67 and 13.7%, respectively. The activity of the free enzyme (FE) and immobilized enzyme (IE) was determined with 2 g/L of cellobiose, from 40...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Calsavara LP,De Moraes FF,Zanin GM

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tradescantia pallida (Wandering jew)-a succulent perennial herb-was screened to be a potent chromium (Cr) accumulator. Its ability to grow under Cr stress was examined by studying biochemical changes and physiological response of the plant in presence of 5-20 mg L(-1) Cr(VI) concentration in hydroponic environment for...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sinha V,Pakshirajan K,Chaturvedi R

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For trial use in the local chemotherapy of cancer by a combination of cytosine deaminase (EC 3.5.4.1) and 5-fluorocytosine (J. Biotechnol., (1985), 2, 13-21), 40 U of partially purified cytosine deaminase was obtained from 500 g of commercial compressed bakers' yeast. The enzyme, which is unstable, was immobilized to ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Katsuragi T,Sakai T,Tonomura K

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study proposes an innovative strategy of lignocellulose biodegradation by Inonotus obliquus under solid-state fermentation in extracting Eucommia ulmoides trans-1,4-polyisoprene (EUG) and producing reducing sugars efficiently. EUG and sugars were obtained through the white rot fungal pretreatment of E. ulmoides l...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Qian S,Zhang C,Zhu Z,Huang P,Xu X

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of oxygen limitation on xylose fermentation of Neurospora crassa AS3.1602 were studied using batch cultures. The maximum yield of ethanol was 0.34 g/g at oxygen transfer rate (OTR) of 8.4 mmol/L.h. The maximum yield of xylitol was 0.33 g/g at OTR of 5.1 mmol/L.h. Oxygen limitation greatly affected mycelia ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang Z,Qu Y,Zhang X,Lin J

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding proteins (LHCB) have been implicated in the stress response. In this study, a gene encoding LHCB in the pigeon pea was cloned and characterized. Based on the sequence of a previously obtained 327 bp Est, a full-length 793 bp cDNA was cloned using the rapid amplification of cDNA...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Qiao G,Wen XP,Zhang T

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sweet sorghum (Sorghum sp.) has high biomass yield. Hydrolysis of lignocellulosic sweet sorghum bagasse (SSB) to fermentable sugar could be useful for manufacture of biofuel or other fermentation products. Pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass to degrade lignin before enzymatic hydrolysis is a key step. Fungal pretr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mishra V,Jana AK

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral 2-chloropropanoic acids and their ester derivatives are crucial intermediates in the synthesis of many chemicals, especially herbicides. The enzymatic synthesis of chiral 2-chloropropanoic acids and their ester derivatives by esterases was not easily achieved, because the structural difference between the two e...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Cao Y,Deng D,Sun A,Zhang Y,Hu Y

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied a ribosome display technique to a mouse single chain variable fragment (scFv) library to select scFvs specific for the inducible costimulator (ICOS). mRNA was isolated from the spleens of BALB/c mice immunized with ICOS protein. Heavy and κ chain genes (VH and κ) were amplified separately by reverse transcr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Pan Y,Mao W,Liu X,Xu C,He Z,Wang W,Yan H

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study, a recombination system based on the alpha complementation of cre recombinase and protein transduction was established. This system relied on the transient expression of the inactive, self-excisable C-terminal (beta) and the transduction of the N-terminal (alpha) cre fragments to cells as a purifie...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Seidi A,Mie M,Kobatake E

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atomic force microscopy was used to study the geometric structure of collagen fibrils and molecules of rat calcanean tendon tissues. The authors found that the diameter of the fibrils ranged from 124 to 170 nm, and their geometric form suggested a helical winding with spectral period from 59.4 to 61.7 nm, close to the...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Baranauskas V,Vidal BC,Parizotto NA

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant growth and productivity are adversely affected by various abiotic and biotic stress factors. Despite the wealth of information on abiotic stress and stress tolerance in plants, many aspects still remain unclear. Prosopis juliflora is a hardy plant reported to be tolerant to drought, salinity, extremes of soil pH...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： George S,Usha B,Parida A

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Degraded gelatin (Gel) and oxidized corn starch (OCS) as abundant, recyclable, and biodegradable materials can be applied to agricultural production, which has been investigated in this research. Firstly, the prepared oxidized corn starch-gelatin (OCS-Gel) composite material was characterized through a Fourier transfo...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Dang X,Shan Z,Chen H

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high cost of nicotinamide cofactors requires that they be regenerated in situ when used in preparative enzymatic synthesis. Numerous strategies have been tested for in situ regeneration of reduced and oxidized cofactors. Regeneration of reduced cofactors is relatively straightforward; regeneration of oxidized cofa...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Chenault HK,Whitesides GM

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulosic raw materials to produce nutrient broths for microbiological synthesis of ethanol and other valuable products is an important field of modern biotechnology. Biotechnological processing implies the selection of an effective pretreatment technique for raw materials. In this study, the ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Denisova MN,Makarova EI,Pavlov IN,Budaeva VV,Sakovich GV

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the use of lipases as biocatalysts has frequently been proposed, it is yet scarcely being implemented in industrial processes. This is mainly due to the difficulties associated with the discovery and engineering of new enzymes and the lack of versatile screening methods. In this study, we screened the availab...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Roh C,Schmid RD

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was carried out to select the conditions for cultivation of Kluyveromyces marxianus CDBBL 278 in solid-state culture (SSC) using polyurethane foam (PUF) as an inert support. PUF was impregnated with culture media containing lactose (50 g/L) as the carbon and energy source. Evaluation of culture parameters duri...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Tovar-Castro L,García-Garibay M,Saucedo-Castañeda G

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00