Abstract:
:FtsZ (Filamentous temperature sensitivity Z) cell division protein from Escherichia coli binds the fluorescence probe DAPI. Bundling of FtsZ was facilitated in the presence of DAPI, and the polymers in solution remained polymerized longer time than the protofilaments formed in the absence of DAPI. DAPI decreased both the maximal velocity of the GTPase activity and the Michaelis-Menten constant for GTP, indicating that behaves like an uncompetitive inhibitor of the GTPase activity favoring the GTP form of FtsZ in the polymers. The results presented in this work support a cooperative polymerization mechanism in which the binding of DAPI favors protofilament lateral interactions and the stability of the resulting polymers.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Nova E,Montecinos F,Brunet JE,Lagos R,Monasterio Odoi
10.1016/j.abb.2007.06.032subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-09-15 00:00:00pages
315-9issue
2eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
S0003-9861(07)00343-8journal_volume
465pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Angiotensin II (Ang II) plays an important role in inflammatory process. Acute lung injury (ALI), an inflammatory disorder of the lung, is commonly associated with endotoxemia; however, the mechanism that endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide, LPS) induces the inflammatory response in ALI is not well defined. Here, we showed,...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2008.09.019
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 60- to 70-fold purification of an NAD+ glycohydrolase from the inner membrane of rat liver mitochondria to apparent homogeneity on sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-polyacrylamide slab gel is described. The minimum molecular weight of the enzyme on polyacrylamide gels in the presence of SDS is around 62,000. The enzyme s...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(83)90220-5
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glutamylation of methotrexate has been evaluated in H35 hepatoma cells in vitro as a function of the conditions of culture. Glutamylation yields methotrexate polyglutamate with two to five additional glutamate residues and is a saturable process. The rate of glutamylation increases little above 10 microM extracell...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(83)90337-5
更新日期:1983-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Proliferation and migratory behavior of L929 murine fibroblasts were shown to be modified in the presence of a cytosolic extract of Phormidium sp. (Cyanobacteria). The addition of Phormidium extract to the growth medium (Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium) supplemented with 0.5% newborn calf serum increased cell proli...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90011-7
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive iron accumulation in the heart can lead to iron overload cardiomyopathy (IOC), the leading cause of death in hemochromatosis patients. Current understanding regarding the mechanism by which iron overload causes a deterioration in cardiac performance, mitochondrial dysfunction, and impaired mitochondrial dyna...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2019.108241
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The nuclear Ah receptor from mouse hepatoma (Hepa-1c1c9) cells is a 176-kDa multimeric protein which is stable under conditions of up to 1 M KCl. Under denaturing conditions, the Hepa-1 nuclear receptor can be dissociated into a ligand-binding subunit of Mr approximately 91,000. The identity of subunits that compose t...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(90)90670-t
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alcohol-inducible P450 2E subfamily in the rabbit has two known members that differ in only 16 amino acid residues scattered throughout the polypeptide chain. P450 2E1 has been thoroughly characterized, and is known to have diverse inducers and substrates. Little is known, however, about the properties of P450 2E2...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(91)90134-5
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A marine snail digestive phospholipase A2 (mSDPL) was purified from delipidated hepatopancreas. Unlike known digestive phospholipases A2, which are 14 kDa proteins, the purified mSDPL has a molecular mass of about 30 kDa. It has a specific activity of about 180 U/mg measured at 50 degrees C and pH 8.5 using phosphatid...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2009.11.020
更新日期:2010-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Plant polyphenols are extremely diverse, due to the occurrence of several basic structures, numerous substitutions and, for some groups, of polymers (tannins). Plant polyphenol composition depends on the plant species and organ, with some molecules specific of particular plant families while others are ubiquitous. The...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2010.03.018
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was shown previously that the ATP synthase complex of bovine heart mitochondria contains an essential set of thiols or dithiols in its membrane sector (F0), whose modification by various reagents results in uncoupling [Yagi, T., and Hatefi, Y. (1984) Biochemistry 23, 2449-2455]. The sensitivity to modifiers was inc...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(87)90085-3
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phorbol esters induce rapid downregulation of PAF receptors on human neutrophils. The molecular mechanism responsible for this observation has not been elucidated. In the present study, treatment of neutrophils with PMA (10(-7) M) for 10 min caused a complete loss of PAF receptors from the cell surface as determined b...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1994.1375
更新日期:1994-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Lubrol-solubilized rabbit thrombomodulin has been examined by equilibrium sedimentation in buffers that include sufficient D2O to make the detergent neutrally buoyant. Data were acquired at rotor speeds from 12,000 to 28,000 rpm from two thrombomodulin preparations, at protein concentrations from 0.01 to 0.07%, and in...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(89)90115-x
更新日期:1989-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative study was made of the metal ion requirement of rat liver mitochondrial phospholipase A2 in purified and membrane-associated forms. Membrane-bound enzyme was assayed using either exogenous or endogenous phosphatidylethanolamine. Although several divalent metal ions caused increased activity of the membran...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(84)90346-1
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have successfully prepared E- and Z- isomers of 17-20 dehydro analogs of 2-methylene-19-nor-(20S)-1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (2MD). Both isomers bind to the recombinant rat vitamin D receptor (VDR) with high affinity. The Z-isomer (Vit-III 17-20Z) displays activity in vivo and in vitro that is similar to 2MD. Th...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2006.11.029
更新日期:2007-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::A full-length cDNA for human placental thromboxane synthase and a shortened cDNA lacking the sequence corresponding to the N-terminal 2-29 amino acids were expressed in Escherichia coli using a pCW expression vector. Both intact and truncated recombinant enzyme were found in the membrane fraction and were catalyticall...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.1427
更新日期:1995-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Biophysical evidences suggest that transthyretin (TTR) tetramer dissociation to the monomeric intermediate and subsequent polymerization leads to amyloid fibril formation, which is implicated in the pathogenesis of familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP) and senile systemic amyloidosis (SSA). Hence, inhibition of fibril...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2009.02.013
更新日期:2009-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase from maize leaves was inactivated by pyridoxal 5'-phosphate in the dark and in the light. A two-step reversible mechanism is proposed for inactivation in the dark, which involves the formation of a noncovalent complex prior to a Schiff base with amino groups of the enzyme. Spectral anal...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90309-7
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coenzyme Q (Q) is a redox active lipid that is an essential component of the electron transport chain. Here, we show that steady state levels of Coq3, Coq4, Coq6, Coq7 and Coq9 polypeptides in yeast mitochondria are dependent on the expression of each of the other COQ genes. Submitochondrial localization studies indic...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2007.02.016
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The type I phosphatase associated with glycogen, PP1G, plays an important role in glycogen metabolism. PP1G is targeted to glycogen by the R(GL) subunit, which regulates the function of the enzyme. We report the cloning and characterization of the gene as well as the pattern of expression of the R(GL) subunit from mou...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.2001.2283
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An endogenous inhibitor of neutral Ca2+-dependent proteinases has been isolated from rabbit liver cytosol. The inhibitor is a heat-stable, 240-kDa, tetrameric protein. It is dissociated into its 60-kDa subunits by high concentrations of Ca2+ (0.1-1 mM), but not by lower concentrations in the physiological range. Inhib...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(84)90568-x
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Versiconal cyclase catalyzes the dehydration of versiconal to versicolorin B or versicolorin C [versicolorin B(C)]. The enzyme was purified from mycelia of Aspergillus parasiticus by DEAE-cellulose, hydroxylapatite, and Mono Q column chromatography. The protein contains two identical subunits of molecular weight 72,00...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90366-5
更新日期:1992-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) catalyzes the beta-elimination of ammonia from L-phenylalanine to trans-cinnamic acid. A study of inhibition of PAL by phenol, ortho-cresol, and meta-cresol gave mixed inhibition; para-cresol is not an inhibitor. The calculated values of K(i) and alphaK(i) are phenol, K(i)=2.1+/-0.5 m...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9861(03)00007-9
更新日期:2003-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The fatty acid composition of total lipids and the adrenoceptor-mediated activation of glycogenolysis were studied in isolated hepatocytes from rats maintained on a control diet or on an essential fatty acid (EFA)-free diet. In cells from rats on the EFA-free diet there was a marked reduction in linoleic and arachidon...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(90)90608-2
更新日期:1990-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Representatives of four different classes of isoquinoline alkaloids (aporphines, benzylisoquinolines, tetrahydroisoquinolines, and phthalideisoquinolines) inhibit glutamate dehydrogenase activity in both reaction directions. Representatives of five other groups of isoquinoline alkaloids have been without any significa...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(83)90144-3
更新日期:1983-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Human alcohol dehydrogenases (ADH1 and ADH4) actively use retinoids oxidized at the cyclohexenyl ring (4-oxo-, 4-hydroxy-, and 3,4-didehydro-retinoids), which are functional compounds in several cells and tissues (i.e., in human skin). Remarkably, activities with 4-oxo-retinal and 4-hydroxy-retinol (kcat = 2050 min(-1...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2004.07.002
更新日期:2004-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The main functions of the skin are to protect against environmental insults and prevent water loss, which are performed by the complex lipid- and protein matrix present in the outermost layers of the epithelium. The lipidome of these outer layers is mainly composed of ceramides, fatty acids, and cholesterol,...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have cloned and overexpressed a variant of Arabidopsis thaliana beta-carbonic anhydrase (Q158A) that deletes the functional equivalent of the backbone amide NH of Thr-199 in human alpha-carbonic anhydrase II. The latter residue is hypothesized to be important in catalyzing the rate of CO(2)(-) HCO (3)(-) interconve...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2004.02.033
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystalysin, the key virulence factor in the bacterium Treponema denticola responsible for periodontis, is a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP) enzyme which catalyzes, in addition to alpha,beta-elimination of L-cysteine, racemization and transamination of both enantiomers of alanine. In this paper several indicators have bee...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2006.08.020
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human NTPDase2 and chicken NTPDase8 are cell surface nucleotidases that contain two transmembrane domains (TMD) and five apyrase conserved regions (ACRs). ACR1 is located near the N-terminal TMD whereas ACR5 is located near the C-terminal TMD. The human NTPDase2 activity is decreased by low concentration of NP-40 and ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2008.02.011
更新日期:2008-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::No major structural alteration of alkaline phosphatase can be observed in the early stages of enzyme oxidative inactivation by the ascorbate model system. Fluorescence changes of protein-bound 8-anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid suggest, however, that localized modifications take place. Oxidized alkaline phosphatase ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(88)90315-3
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00