Abstract：
:Past research has found that deficits in insight into illness are related to executive deficits in schizophrenia. This study further explores this relationship with the utilization of an ecologically-valid battery of executive tests. The study included 21 patients with schizophrenia who were administered the Behavioural Assessment of the Dysexecutive Syndrome (BADS) and the first three items of the Scale to Assess Unawareness of Mental Disorder. Patients were found to be impaired on the BADS and most had insight into their illness. Lack of illness awareness was not significantly correlated with all of the BADS subtests with the exception of Rule Shift Cards, a measure of cognitive flexibility. The relationship between some measures of unawareness and Rule Shift Cards was still significant or approaching significance when the effects of IQ were partialled out. These findings add to previous research by demonstrating that cognitive flexibility, specifically involving the ability to shift set, is associated with awareness of illness in schizophrenia. On the other hand, it is proposed that most of the other BADS subtests are more complex and multifactorial, thereby making it difficult to find any associations that may exist between a specific subdimension of executive function and insight into illness.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Jovanovski D,Zakzanis KK,Young DA,Campbell Zdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2006.09.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-05-30 00:00:00pages
47-54issue
1-2eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(06)00291-5journal_volume
151pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The cognitive effects of the specific norepinephrine (NE) uptake inhibitor desmethylimipramine (DMI) were examined in normal subjects. Although there were no differences in performance on drug compared to placebo treatment, there was an improvement in cognition 1 week after the drug had been discontinued. On DMI, ther...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(84)90141-0
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scores on 17 psychological dimensions of the Gottschalk-Gleser content analysis scales were obtained from 5-minute speech samples of 37 white children hospitalized on the psychiatric service of a general hospital. These content analysis scores were compared to identical scores obtained from a normative sample of 109 w...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.11.002
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(83)90084-7
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2008.02.006
更新日期：2009-02-28 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0925-4927(92)90018-y
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.001
更新日期：2016-12-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2005.10.015
更新日期：2006-06-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(99)00005-0
更新日期：1999-02-22 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.12.065
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.06.059
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adolescents with childhood trauma may be associated with psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) and is at high risk for later development of psychoses. Exploring early age risk factors for childhood trauma may provide useful information for prevention of mental disorders and improvement of mental health, yet no studies hav...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112897
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interoception is theorized to be an important process mediating substance use disorders, and the insular cortex is recognized as a core neural region supporting interoception. The purpose of this study was to compare the integration of the insular cortex into prefrontal-related resting-state networks between individua...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.02.007
更新日期：2013-07-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.10.011
更新日期：2014-12-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(03)00185-9
更新日期：2003-09-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.11.020
更新日期：2014-02-28 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(97)00058-9
更新日期：1997-08-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuroimaging studies indicate diminished lateralisation of cerebral activity during motor tasks and language processing in schizophrenia. Some evidence also indicates that decreased lateralisation is accompanied by more diffuse intra-hemispheric activation, suggesting that diminished lateralisation might be part of a ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2009.04.004
更新日期：2009-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:We assessed the course of psychiatric disorders in 23 cervical dystonia patients by using the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV and different rating scales. Patients were studied on two occasions 5 years apart. There were no differences in psychiatric disorders and severity of psychiatric symptoms between the t...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.07.076
更新日期：2015-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of the present study were to describe the prescribing patterns for psychosocial therapies in routine clinical practice and to assess the impact of psychoeducation on symptoms and social autonomy of patients with schizophrenia. We used data from the nationwide French ESPASS observational cohort study inc...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.048
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) affects many returning combat veterans, but underlying biological mechanisms remain unclear. In order to compare circulating micro RNA (miRNA) of combat veterans with and without PTSD, peripheral blood from 24 subjects was collected following deployment, and isolated miRNA was sequ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.01.081
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Executive functioning is consistently impaired in schizophrenia, and it has been associated with reduced gray matter volume in prefrontal areas. Abnormalities in prefrontal brain regions have also been related to the illness duration. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of executive functioning decline ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.10.017
更新日期：2015-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:A double-blind, randomised controlled pilot clinical trial was conducted to assess the potential effectiveness and safety of low-charge electrotherapy (LCE) for patients with schizophrenia. Bitemporal LCE (approximately 2.8 Joules) was administered three times a week. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale score was...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.143
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated a 27-year old patient with paranoid schizophrenia. Brain activity related to visual hallucinations was found in higher visual areas corresponding to the content of the hallucinations (faces, bodies, scenes) and the hippocampus. We assume that the hippocampal activity is related to the retrieval of visu...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.09.004
更新日期：2007-12-15 00:00:00
