The power to resist: the relationship between power, stigma, and negative symptoms in schizophrenia.

Abstract:

:Stigmatizing beliefs about mental illness can be a daily struggle for people with schizophrenia. While investigations into the impact of internalizing stigma on negative symptoms have yielded mixed results, resistance to stigmatizing beliefs has received little attention. In this study, we examined the linkage between internalized stigma, stigma resistance, negative symptoms, and social power, or perceived ability to influence others during social interactions among people with schizophrenia. Further, we sought to determine whether resistance to stigma would be bolstered by social power, with greater power in relationships with other possibly buffering against motivation/pleasure negative symptoms. Fifty-one people with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder completed measures of social power, internalized stigma, and stigma resistance. Negative symptoms were assessed using the Clinical Assessment Interview for Negative Symptoms (CAINS). Greater social power was associated with less internalized stigma and negative symptoms as well as more stigma resistance. Further, the relationship between social power and negative symptoms was partially mediated by stigma resistance. These findings provide evidence for the role of stigma resistance as a viable target for psychosocial interventions aimed at improving motivation and social power in people with schizophrenia.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Campellone TR,Caponigro JM,Kring AM

doi

10.1016/j.psychres.2013.11.020

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-02-28 00:00:00

pages

280-5

issue

2

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

S0165-1781(13)00752-X

journal_volume

215

pub_type

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