EGF receptor clustering is induced by a 0.4 mT power frequency magnetic field and blocked by the EGF receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor PD153035.

Abstract:

:Atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and confocal laser scanning microscopy were used to investigate the effects of a 50 Hz 0.4 mT magnetic field (MF) on the clustering of purified epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFRs) and EGFRs in Chinese hamster lung (CHL) cell membrane. The results demonstrate that exposing purified EGFRs to the MF for 30 min induces receptor clustering. The peak height of apparent clusters increased from 1.42 +/- 0.18 (sham-exposed) to 3.08 +/- 0.38 nm (exposed) while the mean half-width increased from 21.7 +/- 2.2 to 33.0 +/- 4.0 nm. A similar effect was also observed by TEM. Treatment of purified EGFR with PD153035 (PD), an EGFR-specific tyrosine kinase (TK) inhibitor, inhibited the MF-induced EGFR clustering of the purified proteins, an effect also observed for the receptors in cell membrane in the absence of EGF. These results strongly suggest that the 50 Hz 0.4 mT MF interferes with the EGFR signaling pathway, most likely by interacting with the cytoplasmic TK domain.

journal_name

Bioelectromagnetics

journal_title

Bioelectromagnetics

authors

Jia C,Zhou Z,Liu R,Chen S,Xia R

doi

10.1002/bem.20293

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-04-01 00:00:00

pages

197-207

issue

3

eissn

0197-8462

issn

1521-186X

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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