当前位置： SCI文献检索 > INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COLORECTAL DISEASE期刊下所有文献 > Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography to detect liver metastases : a prospective trial to compare transcutaneous unenhanced and contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in patients undergoing laparotomy.

Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography to detect liver metastases : a prospective trial to compare transcutaneous unenhanced and contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in patients undergoing laparotomy.

Abstract：

BACKGROUND/AIMS:The advent of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) has called into question the efficacy of standard ultrasonographic techniques. In this study, we evaluated B-mode and color-duplex imaging and CEUS in the detection of liver metastases, using intraoperative and histological findings as a reference. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Before laparotomy, 108 patients suspected of having liver metastases were prospectively examined with B-mode and color-duplex imaging, followed by contrast-enhanced ultrasound (2.4 ml SonoVue). Patients with unresectable tumors (n=8) were excluded from the analysis. The sonographic diagnosis in the remaining 100 patients was compared to the intraoperative and histological findings. RESULTS/FINDINGS:CEUS improved the sensitivity for detecting liver lesions from 56.3% (B-mode) to 83.8% (CEUS) (p=0.004). In particular, the contrast agent led to an improvement in ultrasonographic detection in the following cases: nodular metastases smaller than one centimeter; after adjuvant chemotherapy; for tumors near the surface of the liver; and for lesions situated around the ligamentum teres. INTERPRETATION/CONCLUSIONS:CEUS provides significant improvement in the detection of liver metastases, and should therefore, be performed routinely in the surveillance of cancer patients.

journal_name

Int J Colorectal Dis

journal_title

International journal of colorectal disease

authors

Konopke R,Kersting S,Bergert H,Bloomenthal A,Gastmeier J,Saeger HD,Bunk A

doi

10.1007/s00384-006-0134-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-02-01 00:00:00

pages

201-7

issue

2

eissn

0179-1958

issn

1432-1262

journal_volume

22

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章

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