Abstract:
PURPOSE:To analyze the results of abdominoperineal excisions (APE) for locally advanced rectal cancer at our institution before and after the adoption of extralevator abdominoperineal excision (ELAPE) with a special reference to long-term survival. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study conducted in a tertiary referral center. All consecutive patients operated for locally advanced (TNM classification T3-4) rectal cancer with APE in 2004-2009 were compared to patients with similar tumors operated with ELAPE in 2009-2016. RESULTS:Forty-two ELAPE and 27 APE patients were included. Circumferential resection margin (CRM) was less than 1 mm (R1-resection) in 10 (24%) of ELAPE patients and 11 (41%) of APE patients (p = 0.1358). Intraoperative perforation (IOP) occurred in 4 (10%) patients and 6 (22%) patients in ELAPE and APE groups, respectively (p = 0.1336). There were 3 (7%) local recurrences (LRs) in ELAPE group and 5 (19%) in APE (p = 0.2473). There were no statistical differences in adverse events, overall survival, or disease-free survival between ELAPE and APE groups. CONCLUSIONS:We found a non-significant tendency to lower rates of IOP and positive CRM as well as lower rate of LR in the ELAPE group. Long-term survival and adverse events did not differ between the groups. ELAPE is beneficial for the surgeon in offering better vicinity to the perineal area and better work ergonomics. These technical aspects and the clinically very important tendency to lower rate of LR support the use of ELAPE technique in spite of the lack of survival benefit.
journal_name
Int J Colorectal Disjournal_title
International journal of colorectal diseaseauthors
Carpelan A,Karvonen J,Varpe P,Rantala A,Kaljonen A,Grönroos J,Huhtinen Hdoi
10.1007/s00384-018-2977-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-01 00:00:00pages
375-381issue
4eissn
0179-1958issn
1432-1262pii
10.1007/s00384-018-2977-yjournal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:An illustration of the diagnosis and management of tailgut cysts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two cases of tailgut cyst and a review of the literature. RESULTS:A female patient presented with acute urinary retention with a retrorectal mass felt during rectal examination and confirmed on ultrasound and magnetic resonanc...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00384-008-0598-6
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Compared with the open approach, laparoscopic total mesorectal excision (TME) achieves faster patient recovery, reduces morbidity rates, and shortens hospital stay. However, in laparoscopic low anterior resection (L-LAR), conversion to open surgery is required in almost 20% of cases. Transanal TME (Ta-TME) comb...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-2996-8
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hysterectomy is associated with severe constipation in a subgroup of patients, and an adverse effect on colonic motility has been described in the literature. The onset of irritable bowel syndrome and urinary bladder dysfunction has also been reported after hysterectomy. In this prospective study, we investigated the ...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003840050147
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Postoperative ileus (POI) occurrence within enhanced recovery programs (ERPs) has decreased. Also, intra-abdominal complications (IAC) such as anastomotic leakage (AL) generally present late. The aim was to characterize the link between POI and the other complications occurring after surgery. METHODS:This retr...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-3165-9
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The duodenum as primary site for gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) is rare and mitotic rate, tumor size, type of mutation and number of chromosomal aberrations have prognostic implications. METHODS:We analyzed the outcome of 13 patients with duodenal GISTs who underwent surgical tumor resection. Either s...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-012-1432-8
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify factors associated with timing of stoma reversal after rectal cancer surgery in a large Swedish register-based cohort. METHODS:Three thousand five hundred sixty-four patients with rectal cancer who received a protective stoma during surgery in 2007-2013 were identified in the Swedish colorectal can...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-2994-x
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Previous studies have yielded conflicting results on the colonic polyp detection rate with narrow-band imaging (NBI) compared with white-light imaging (WLI). We compared the mean number of colonic polyps detected per patient for NBI versus WLI using a next-generation NBI system (EVIS LUCERA ELITE; Olympus Medic...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-015-2230-x
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:This study used postoperative defecography to characterize morphological features of defecatory disorders in patients following rectal resection. We also evaluated differences in dynamic defecatory condition depending on reconstruction methods for sphincter-saving surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sub...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-008-0485-1
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) represent an independent prognostic factor in metastatic colorectal cancer, while their significance in early stages is still an open issue. The aim of the study is to investigate the role of CTCs in rectal cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CT-RT). METHODS...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-014-1958-z
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Rectal advancement flap is an accepted approach for treating complex fistula-in-ano. However, a diversity of technical modifications have been described. The aim of this study was to evaluate recurrence and fecal continence rates after performing rectal advancement flaps depending upon flap thickness (full-thic...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00384-017-2779-7
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Large bowel obstruction and megacolon formation secondary to complicated diverticulitis is rare. METHODS:We present a case of an 84-year-old woman surviving large bowel obstruction and mega-megacolon formation secondary to complicated diverticulitis, with an impressive presentation of abdominal distention. RE...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03642-7
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the reliability of anorectal angle (ARA) measurement as an index of fecal incontinence. The "posterior" ARA was measured at rest, squeezing, and straining in 69 continent and 82 incontinent subjects all complaining of various evacuation dysfunctions. The two groups were homogeneous with regard to sex distr...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003840050198
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have suggested that patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) have increased faecal excretion of cholesterol but a reduction in cholesterol metabolites. It was consequently proposed that the degree of faecal cholesterol degradation could be used as a means of diagnosis. Developments in the ex...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00290303
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:When severe chronic pelvic pain, constipation, and bloating are due to dense pelvic adhesions fixing the sigmoid loops, patients may be offered the option of sigmoid colectomy. This study examines the effectiveness of colectomy in the treatment of such patients. METHODS:Patients were identified from a sur...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-013-1711-z
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Anastomotic leakage (AL) after total mesorectal excision (TME) for rectal cancer is suspected to alter function. However, very few reports have been devoted to this problem. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of AL on function and quality of life (QoL) after laparoscopic TME for cancer. METHODS:...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-014-1833-y
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Crohn's disease is intractable and is frequently diagnosed in younger people. No clear policies exist regarding medical treatment for seniors with this disease, and its diagnosis and treatment are often hindered by difficulties attributable to comorbidities, complex differential diagnoses, and polypharmacy. ...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type:
doi:10.1007/s00384-019-03476-y
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Appendectomy has been the gold standard for every form of appendicitis. In recent years, though, it has repeatedly been claimed that for acute uncomplicated appendicitis, antibiotic therapy can be an equivalent treatment. The aim of this meta-analysis was to determine if antibiotic therapy is a safe and effecti...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00384-019-03296-0
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was designed to examine the impact of an omentoplasty and its quality on pelviperineal morbidity after abdominoperineal resection (APR) for rectal cancer. METHODS:This was a retrospective single-centre study of consecutive patients undergoing APR for primary or recurrent rectal cancer between 2000 a...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-019-03412-0
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Collagenous colitis is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease of unknown origin. In some cases of collagenous colitis, histomorphological features are comparable to other inflammatory bowel diseases. AIM:To assess functional NOD2/CARD15 polymorphisms for the susceptibility to collagenous colitis in a case-con...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-006-0158-x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study investigates whether contrast enema (CE) and flexible endoscopy (FE) should be performed routinely after low anterior resection (LAR) before ileostomy reversal. Additionally, the impact of previous anastomotic leakage (AL) on diagnostic test accuracy (DTA) was assessed. METHODS:This is a retrospecti...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03766-w
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic fistula- and abscess-forming disease of the cutis and subcutis of unknown etiology. Disease recurrence is frequent and may cause severe complications. We analyzed patients with HS who underwent surgery between 1976 and 1997. The operative procedures were divided into drainage...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003840050159
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The Bethesda guidelines suggest to perform microsatellite instability (MSI) test in early onset rectal cancer and not in patients>50 years with proximal colon cancer. The aim of the study was to evaluate whether the risk of high MSI (MSI-H) is greater in proximal colon cancer of patients 51-60 years old than in...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-008-0484-2
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:No consensus exists regarding the use of preoperative bowel preparation for patients undergoing a low anterior resection (LAR). Several comparative studies show similar outcomes when a single time enema (STE) is compared with mechanical bowel preparation (MBP). It is hypothesized that STE is comparable with MBP...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03651-6
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A cohort study was carried out to analyse quality indicators in the diagnosis and treatment of rectal carcinoma. METHODS:A total of 2,470 patients with rectal carcinoma treated between 1985 and 2007 at the Department of Surgery, University of Erlangen, were analysed and compared within four time intervals. RE...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-009-0736-9
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Standard therapy for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) is concurrent neo-adjuvant chemo-radiation using infusional 5-fluorouracil (CIV-5-FU). Capecitabine (CAP) offers a convenient oral replacement for CIV-5-FU. There is no randomized trial comparing infusional 5-FU to capecitabine. We retrospectively co...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00384-007-0382-z
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this prospective randomized clinical study was to evaluate the prevalence of ocular involvement in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively evaluated 116 patients who went to the gastroenterology clinic with endoscopically proven IBD between December 200...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-007-0275-1
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the distribution of subtypes and symptoms of fecal incontinence in the general Dutch population. METHODS:We performed a cross-sectional study in a representative sample of the general Dutch population. All respondents (N = 1259) completed the Groningen Defecation and Fecal Continence questionnaire. We...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-3051-5
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pelvic radiotherapy may lead to changes of anorectal function resulting in incontinence-related complaints. The aim of this study was to systematically review objective findings of late anorectal physiology and mucosal appearance after irradiation for prostate cancer. METHODS:MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane ...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00384-013-1784-8
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Our aim was to investigate whether the dynamic and static compliances differ between patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and normal subjects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-five IBS patients (age range 20-65 years, mean age 39.0 years, 28 women and 27 men; 36 diarrhea-predominant IBS (IBS-D) patients and 19...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-008-0469-1
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated sinusoidal blood flow and hepatic tissue oxygenation during portal vein occlusion in cirrhotic rat livers to examine the effect of cirrhosis on the properties of hepatic microvascular blood flow regulation. After 8 weeks of CCl4/phenobarbital sodium treatment to induce cirrhosis Sprague-Dawley rats wer...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003840000247
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00