Severe 5-fluorouracil toxicity secondary to dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency. A potentially more common pharmacogenetic syndrome.

abstract：:The clinical, patient-oriented focus of medicine and psychology is contrasted with the epidemiologic (public health) approach in assessing the role of life-style factors and health promotion in cancer research. The unifying host-agent-environment epidemiologic paradigm is applied to contemporary cancer prevention issu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Celentano DD

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endocrine therapy resistance is a major cause of distant recurrence (DR) in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. This study evaluated differences in survival after DR in patients treated with different adjuvant endocrine therapy regimens in the Breast International Group (BIG) 1-98 trial. METHODS:BIG 1-...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Leone JP,Cole BF,Regan MM,Thürlimann B,Coates AS,Rabaglio M,Giobbie-Hurder A,Gelber RD,Ejlertsen B,Harvey VJ,Neven P,Láng I,Bonnefoi H,Wardley A,Goldhirsch A,Di Leo A,Colleoni M,Vaz-Luis I,Lin NU

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to examine the source of advanced cancer patients' information about their prognosis and determine whether this source of information could explain racial disparities in the accuracy of patients' life expectancy estimates (LEEs). METHODS:Coping With Cancer was a prospective, ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Trevino KM,Zhang B,Shen MJ,Prigerson HG

更新日期：2016-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Intersitial pneumonia and pulmonary fibrosis developed in a 72-year-old man during therapy with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone. After extensive investigations, including an open lung biopsy, cyclophosphamide appeared to be the cause of the pulmonary disease. Complete disappearance of tachypnea and the p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Patel AR,Shah PC,Rhee HL,Sassoon H,Rao KP

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Utah cancer mortality for the years 1950-1969 and morbidity for the years 1966-1970 are reported. Utah had 18% fewer cases of cancer than expected based on the Third National Cancer Survey, and 24% fewer cancer deaths than expected based on national mortality data. Cancer sites associated with cigarette smoking and al...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lyon JL,Gardner JW,Klauber MR,Smart CR

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine patients with mixed müllerian tumors (MMT) of the uterus associated with a history of prior pelvic irradiation were compared clinically and pathologically with 8 nonirradiation-associated MMT control patients. Patients with postirradiation tumors presented at a younger age and with symptoms indicative of extensiv...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Varela-Duran J,Nochomovitz LE,Prem KA,Dehner LP

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A controlled trial of surgical adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer was carried out using 551 Japanese patients. Single or combined treatment with mitomycin C (0.2 mg/kg i.v. three times within five days postoperatively) and cyclophosphamide (100 mg postoperatively daily for four months or longer) was used after ra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Koyama H,Wada T,Takahashi Y,Nishizawa Y,Iwanaga T,Aoki Y,Terasawa T,Kosaki G,Kajita A,Wada A

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A proposed pathologic (pTNM) classification system for prostate carcinoma was analyzed for its impact on survival outcome in the prostate specific antigen (PSA) era. The impact of margin status on the survival outcome of patients with otherwise organ-confined disease (i.e., without extraprostatic extension o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Blute ML,Bostwick DG,Seay TM,Martin SK,Slezak JM,Bergstralh EJ,Zincke H

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between September 1976 and May 1980, 135 patients with operable breast cancer and positive axillary nodes received l-phenylalanine mustard, adjunct to surgery, 0.15 mg/kg for five days, six weekly, and were randomised prospectively to levamisole 150 mg for three days, two weekly, or a placebo. Treatment was continued ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kay RG,Mason BH,Stephens EJ,Arthur JF,Hitchcock GC,Trindall PL,Rodgers R,Mullins P

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Soft tissue sarcomas of the head and neck represent uncommon malignant neoplasms. With the exception of orbital and parameningeal sites, the treatment of sarcomas in the head and neck has not been standardized. The authors used a prospectively collected database of adult soft tissue sarcomas to identify prog...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kraus DH,Dubner S,Harrison LB,Strong EW,Hajdu SI,Kher U,Begg C,Brennan MF

更新日期：1994-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Most patients with colorectal carcinoma undergo attempts at curative surgery. However, some present with metastatic disease and many others ultimately relapse. Most recurrences of colorectal cancer are not resectable and require nonsurgical approaches such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy directed against local r...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vaughn DJ,Haller DG

更新日期：1993-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death among patients with early-stage breast cancer (BC), but adherence to cardiovascular disease risk factor (CVD-RF) medications is reported to be poor in BC survivors. The objective of the current study was to determine the association between nonadhere...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hershman DL,Accordino MK,Shen S,Buono D,Crew KD,Kalinsky K,Trivedi MS,Hur C,Hu J,Unger JM,Wright JD

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During hospitalization for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT), patients experience a steep deterioration in quality of life (QOL) and mood. To our knowledge, the impact of this deterioration on patients' QOL and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms after HCT is unknown. METHODS:We conduc...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： El-Jawahri AR,Vandusen HB,Traeger LN,Fishbein JN,Keenan T,Gallagher ER,Greer JA,Pirl WF,Jackson VA,Spitzer TR,Chen YB,Temel JS

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical relevance of DNA image cytometry (ICM) and flow cytometry (FCM) remains under investigation in breast carcinoma. The objective of the current work was to study the prognostic value of DNA ICM and FCM in a series of patients randomized in a control trial. A multivariate analysis has been performe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mandard AM,Denoux Y,Herlin P,Duigou F,van De Vijver MJ,Clahsen PC,van Den Broek L,Sahmoud TM,Henry-Amar M,van De Velde CJ

更新日期：2000-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between cigarette smoking, occupational exposures, dietary vitamin A and lung cancer is explored in a case-control study. The study is based on 1002 primary lung cancers among white men and 1119 white male controls between 35 and 79 years of age admitted to Roswell Park Memorial Institute from 1957 t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vena JE,Byers TE,Cookfair D,Swanson M

更新日期：1985-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The records of 12 patients with a diagnosis of pinealoma or ectopic pinealoma irradiated at Montefiore Hospital and Medical Center between 1961 and 1971 were reviewed. Diagnosis was made clinically and radiographically. Histology is available in three cases. Eight cases were treated with small fields (4 X 4 to 6 X 8 c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mincer F,Meltzer J,Botstein C

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children of different racial/ethnic backgrounds have varying risks of cancer. However, to the authors' knowledge, few studies to date have examined cancer occurrence in children of mixed ancestry. METHODS:This population-based case-control study examined cancer among children aged <15 years using linked can...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chow EJ,Puumala SE,Mueller BA,Carozza SE,Fox EE,Horel S,Johnson KJ,McLaughlin CC,Reynolds P,Von Behren J,Spector LG

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The identification of brain metastases in patients with malignant disease has important implications for determining their treatment and prognosis. Asymptomatic metastatic brain tumors may be detected by surveillance imaging techniques, but longitudinal follow-up of patients who are at risk is sporadic prima...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vogelbaum MA,Masaryk T,Mazzone P,Mekhail T,Fazio V,McCartney S,Marchi N,Kanner A,Janigro D

更新日期：2005-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the efficacy and safety of Adriamycin (Adria Laboratories, Columbus, OH) in inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), 60 patients were randomized to receive Adriamycin 60 to 75 mg/m2 at 3-week intervals and 46 patients to receive no antitumor therapy. The median survival rate of the Adriamycin group was 10....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lai CL,Wu PC,Chan GC,Lok AS,Lin HJ

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-four patients with lymphoma involving the extradural space with spinal cord compression proven at the time of laminectomy were reviewed. There were about three times as many patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma than with Hodgkin's disease. The majority of those with Hodgkin's disease had a proven histologic dia...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Haddad P,Thaell JF,Kiely JM,Harrison EG,Miller RH

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study was done of all patients who were seen for definitive treatment of adenocarcinoma of the pancreas at the Massachusetts General Hospital from 1963 to 1973. There were a total of 145 patients. Thirty-one patients were treated with radical surgery, with a 16% operative mortality, a 5-year crude surv...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tepper J,Nardi G,Sutt H

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucocorticoids can lead to weight gain during cancer treatment, but to the authors' knowledge, little is known regarding their long-term effects in childhood cancer survivors (CCS). METHODS:As part of the Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study, the authors sent a questionnaire to CCS aged <21 years at diagn...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Belle FN,Kasteler R,Schindera C,Bochud M,Ammann RA,von der Weid NX,Kuehni CE,Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group (SPOG).

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Efficient quality assurance and improvement measures are essential ingredients in a well organized cytology-based program for cervical carcinoma screening. Various pap smear review procedures, aiming for optimization of accuracy, are described throughout the literature. Evaluation and synthesis of those meth...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Arbyn M,Schenck U,Ellison E,Hanselaar A

更新日期：2003-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postgastrectomy patients undergoing chemoradiation risk chemoradiation-induced liver disease (CRILD). The objectives of this study were to investigate dosimetric implications and assess biologic susceptibility to CRILD in these patients. METHODS:Sixty-two patients with Stage IB-IV gastric/gastroesophageal a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cheng JC,Liu MC,Tsai SY,Fang WT,Jer-Min Jian J,Sung JL

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mixed cellularity Hodgkin's disease and diffuse non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, mixed cell type, occurred consecutively in a husband and wife. Both patients demonstrated monoclonal IgM gammopathies. The unusual nature and possible significance of these findings are discussed. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Offit K,Macris NT,Hellman G,Rotterdam HZ

更新日期：1986-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Screening for and the aggressive treatment of prostate carcinoma are controversial, but they are nevertheless being practiced in the U.S. Current clinical studies of the effectiveness of screening will take years to complete. Meanwhile, screening for prostate carcinoma is already having an effect on society....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brawley OW

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors' goal was to characterize hospice enrollment and aggressiveness of care for pancreatic cancer patients at the end of life. METHODS:Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results and linked Medicare claims data (1992-2006) were used to identify patients with pancreatic cancer who had died (n = 22,81...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sheffield KM,Boyd CA,Benarroch-Gampel J,Kuo YF,Cooksley CD,Riall TS

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical presentation of the disease and the results of treatment in 42 patients with malignant peripheral neuroectodermal tumors (MPNT) entered into the Cooperative Ewing's, soft tissue, and neuroblastoma trials of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology were retrospectively analyzed. Within the Ewing's sarcoma ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jürgens H,Bier V,Harms D,Beck J,Brandeis W,Etspüler G,Gadner H,Schmidt D,Treuner J,Winkler K

更新日期：1988-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A previous study found that medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) delayed the in vivo growth of three (AsPC-1, Capan-2, and MiaPaCa-2) of nine human pancreatic carcinoma cell lines transplanted into nude mice (Cancer 1995; 75:1263-72). The current study was undertaken to evaluate the basis for this inhibitor. M...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Abe M,Yamashita J,Ogawa M

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since contact with Westerners in 1778, the native people of the Hawaiian Islands have experienced multiple health and social problems. Among these are the debilitating effects of high rates of cancer incidence and mortality. METHODS:The method used in this article was a review and integration of the literat...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hughes CK,Tsark JA,Mokuau NK

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00