Chromosomal instability in unirradiated hemopoietic cells resulting from a delayed in vivo bystander effect of gamma radiation.

abstract：:In vivo 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to examine the bioenergetics of the rat 9L gliosarcoma during untreated growth and in response to chemotherapy with 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea. Tumor growth was associated with a decline in the phosphocreatine and nucleoside triphosphate resonances...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Steen RG,Tamargo RJ,McGovern KA,Rajan SS,Brem H,Wehrle JP,Glickson JD

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human seminal plasma (SP) has been known to contain both growth-inhibitory and -stimulatory factors. We attempted to identify a factor that inhibited DNA synthesis in some metastatic prostate cancer cell lines. The SP factor was sensitive to digestion by trypsin, but its activity increased after boiling or dialysis ag...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lokeshwar BL,Block NL

更新日期：1992-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:TNF-α, produced by most malignant cells, orchestrates the interplay between malignant cells and myeloid cells, which have been linked to tumor growth and metastasis. Although TNF-α can exist as one of two isoforms, a 26-kDa membrane tethered form (mTNF-α) or a soluble 17-kDa cytokine (sTNF-α), the vast majority of pub...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ardestani S,Li B,Deskins DL,Wu H,Massion PP,Young PP

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aggressive biology of human pancreatic adenocarcinoma has been linked with overexpression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Constitutive activation of the transcription factor Sp1 plays a critical role in VEGF overexpression. Recent studies indicated that celecoxib, a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibit...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wei D,Wang L,He Y,Xiong HQ,Abbruzzese JL,Xie K

更新日期：2004-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular retinol-binding protein (CRBP) and cellular retinoic acid-binding protein are present in the cytosol of normal human uterine cervical tissues, as detected by ultracentrifugation analysis. Both binding proteins have characteristically high specificity for their respective ligands. In sucrose gradients, both pr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Palan PR,Romney SL

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cancer metastasis suppressor protein KAI1/CD82 is a member of the tetraspanin superfamily. Recent studies have demonstrated that tetraspanins are palmitoylated and that palmitoylation contributes to the organization of tetraspanin webs or tetraspanin-enriched microdomains. However, the effect of palmitoylation on ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhou B,Liu L,Reddivari M,Zhang XA

更新日期：2004-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheophorbide a (PhA), a chlorophyll catabolite, was shown to be an ABCG2 substrate based on Abcg2(-/-) knockout mouse studies (J. W. Jonker et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 99: 15649-15654, 2002). We developed a functional assay for ABCG2 using PhA and the ABCG2 inhibitor fumitremorgin C. In selected cell lines exp...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Robey RW,Steadman K,Polgar O,Morisaki K,Blayney M,Mistry P,Bates SE

更新日期：2004-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the potential role of sex steroid and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in the spreading of colorectal cancer, previously hypothesized from epidemiological and experimental data, specific androgen (AR, n = 94), estrogen (ER, n = 60), progesterone (PGR, n = 50), and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 receptors (VDR,...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Meggouh F,Lointier P,Saez S

更新日期：1991-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) targeted to glioma-associated antigens may allow the selective delivery of imaging and therapeutic agents to brain tumors; the use of MAb fragments may be a strategy to further improve tumor uptake of such agents relative to normal tissues. In this study, we have examined the in vivo local...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Colapinto EV,Humphrey PA,Zalutsky MR,Groothuis DR,Friedman HS,de Tribolet N,Carrel S,Bigner DD

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic immunization of mice with dendritic cells (DCs) engineered to express a melanoma antigen generates antigen-specific, MHC-restricted, CD4-dependent protective immune responses. We wanted to determine the role of CD4 cells and CD40 ligation of MART-1 gene-modified DC in an animal model of immunotherapy for murin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ribas A,Butterfield LH,Amarnani SN,Dissette VB,Kim D,Meng WS,Miranda GA,Wang HJ,McBride WH,Glaspy JA,Economou JS

更新日期：2001-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 2 (AIMP2) splice variant designated DX2 is induced by cigarette smoke carcinogens and is often detected in human lung cancer specimens. However, the function of DX2 in lung carcinogenesis is obscure. In this study, we found that DX2 expression w...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Oh AY,Jung YS,Kim J,Lee JH,Cho JH,Chun HY,Park S,Park H,Lim S,Ha NC,Park JS,Park CS,Song GY,Park BJ

更新日期：2016-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptionally regulated growth-response genes play a pivotal role in the determination of the fate of a cell. p53 is known to transcriptionally regulate genes important in regulating cell growth potential. Using differential reverse transcription-PCR analysis of rat embryo fibroblast cells containing a temperature...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Madden SL,Galella EA,Riley D,Bertelsen AH,Beaudry GA

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) has been shown to link growth factor signaling and posttranscriptional control of translation of proteins that are frequently involved in cell cycle progression. However, the role of this pathway in cell survival has not been demonstrated. Here, we report that rapamycin, a spec...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hosoi H,Dilling MB,Shikata T,Liu LN,Shu L,Ashmun RA,Germain GS,Abraham RT,Houghton PJ

更新日期：1999-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune reactivity to partially purified Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen was investigated in patients with lung cancer. The modified method of original leukocyte adherence inhibition test, termed superoxide assay-leukocyte adherence inhibition test, was used to detect the reactivity. The coded peripheral mononuclear c...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ichinose Y,Yagawa K,Kaku M,Hara N,Ohta M

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cdc37 is a co-chaperone protein that recruits several immature client kinases to Hsp90 for proper folding. Cdc37 up-regulation is a common early event in localized human prostate cancer. Although targeted overexpression in mice leads to prostate epithelial cell hyperplasia, the effect of Cdc37 dysregulation in human p...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Schwarze SR,Fu VX,Jarrard DF

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is associated with increased cancer incidence and mortality. We have previously found that obesity in children is associated with a 50% increased recurrence of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in high-risk patients. We have therefore developed novel in vivo and in vitro preclinical models to study the mechan...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Behan JW,Yun JP,Proektor MP,Ehsanipour EA,Arutyunyan A,Moses AS,Avramis VI,Louie SG,Butturini A,Heisterkamp N,Mittelman SD

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thiopurines 6-thioguanine (6TG) and 6-mercaptopurine (6MP) are cytotoxic to proliferating cells by a mechanism involving incorporation into DNA via the purine salvage pathway, and resistance to these agents can be conferred by lack of the salvage pathway enzyme hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase. Howev...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Morgan CJ,Chawdry RN,Smith AR,Siravo-Sagraves G,Trewyn RW

更新日期：1994-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy is a common, dose-limiting side effect of cancer treatment. This conference was the first of its kind to bring together a wide range of clinicians, researchers, and industry professionals to address the potential causes, preventions, and treatments for this drug toxicity. Int...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Smith JA,Benbow SJ

更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) represent a primary mechanism of immune evasion in tumors and have emerged as a major obstacle for cancer immunotherapy. The immunoinhibitory activity of MDSC is tightly regulated by the tumor microenvironment and occurs through mechanistic mediators that remain unclear. Here, w...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Trillo-Tinoco J,Sierra RA,Mohamed E,Cao Y,de Mingo-Pulido Á,Gilvary DL,Anadon CM,Costich TL,Wei S,Flores ER,Ruffell B,Conejo-Garcia JR,Rodriguez PC

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the distribution of transcripts encoding the cytoplasmic domain of the membrane-anchored precursor epidermal growth factor (proEGFcyt) and a novel cytoplasmic proEGF splice isoform with a deleted exon 23 and an out-of-frame fusion of exon 24 (proEGFdel23) in human normal and neoplastic thyroid tissues. In p...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Pyka J,Glogowska A,Dralle H,Hoang-Vu C,Klonisch T

更新日期：2005-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors often display mechanisms to avoid or suppress immune recognition. One such mechanism is the shedding of gangliosides into the local tumor microenvironment, and a high concentration of circulating gangliosides is associated with poor prognosis. In this study, we identify ganglioside GD3, which was isolated from ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Webb TJ,Li X,Giuntoli RL 2nd,Lopez PH,Heuser C,Schnaar RL,Tsuji M,Kurts C,Oelke M,Schneck JP

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human recombinant interleukin 1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) and IL-1 beta inhibited the replication of the mammary tumor cell line, MDA-MB-415; stimulated division in the colon carcinoma, SW-48; and had no effect on the growth of the milk mammary line, HBL-100. Inhibition of growth was reflected in a significant decrease in DN...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gaffney EV,Koch G,Tsai SC,Loucks T,Lingenfelter SE

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced oxygenation, or hypoxia, inhibits differentiation and facilitates stem cell maintenance. Hypoxia commonly occurs in solid tumors and promotes malignant progression. Hypoxic tumors are aggressive and exhibit stem cell-like characteristics. It remains unclear, however, whether and how hypoxia regulates cancer ce...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kim Y,Lin Q,Zelterman D,Yun Z

更新日期：2009-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two human ovarian tumor cell lines (SK-OV-3 and TR175), established from patients previously treated with alkylating agents, but not with cisplatin, expressed greater than 23-fold differences in cisplatin sensitivities in vitro. Cisplatin resistance in SK-OV-3 cells appeared to be associated with increased levels of g...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shellard SA,Hosking LK,Hill BT

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to develop better combination therapies for use with local radiation, the interaction between bleomycin and hyperthermia +/- radiation was studied in the FSaIIC tumor system. In cells exposed in vitro to bleomycin at 37 degrees C and at pH 7.40, the drug was substantially more toxic toward normally oxyge...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Teicher BA,Herman TS,Holden SA

更新日期：1988-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Medulloblastoma is frequently disseminated throughout the central nervous system by the time of diagnosis. Conventional therapeutic approaches have not reduced the high mortality associated with metastatic medulloblastoma and little is known regarding the molecular mechanisms that promote tumor invasion. Previously, w...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hernan R,Fasheh R,Calabrese C,Frank AJ,Maclean KH,Allard D,Barraclough R,Gilbertson RJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting cancer cell metabolism is a new promising strategy to fight cancer. Metformin, a widely used antidiabetic agent, exerts antitumoral and antiproliferative action. In this study, the addition of metformin to 2-deoxyglucose (2DG) inhibited mitochondrial respiration and glycolysis in prostate cancer cells leadin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ben Sahra I,Laurent K,Giuliano S,Larbret F,Ponzio G,Gounon P,Le Marchand-Brustel Y,Giorgetti-Peraldi S,Cormont M,Bertolotto C,Deckert M,Auberger P,Tanti JF,Bost F

更新日期：2010-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We know that the Yin Yang 1 protein (YY1) overexpression is positively and strongly correlated with the degree of malignancy of bone tumors. Therefore, we questioned whether we could influence cell invasiveness by deleting YY1 in human osteosarcoma cells (SaOs-2), as tested in Matrigel-coated filters and metastasis im...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： de Nigris F,Rossiello R,Schiano C,Arra C,Williams-Ignarro S,Barbieri A,Lanza A,Balestrieri A,Giuliano MT,Ignarro LJ,Napoli C

更新日期：2008-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous molecular analyses of human astrocytomas have identified many genetic changes associated with astrocytoma formation and progression. In an effort to identify novel gene expression changes associated with astrocytoma formation, which might reveal new potential targets for glioma therapeutic drug design, we use...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Huang ZY,Wu Y,Burke SP,Gutmann DH

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the prostaglandin synthetase inhibitor indomethacin on the dietary fat enhancement of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced mammary tumorigenesis has been examined in female Sprague-Dawley rats. Rats were fed either a normal-fat or high-fat diet (5 or 18% corn oil, respectively) with or without 0.004% i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Carter CA,Milholland RJ,Shea W,Ip MM

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00