Abstract:
:The immune reactivity to partially purified Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen was investigated in patients with lung cancer. The modified method of original leukocyte adherence inhibition test, termed superoxide assay-leukocyte adherence inhibition test, was used to detect the reactivity. The coded peripheral mononuclear cells from 34 of 50 (68%) patients with lung cancer showed a positive response to the antigen whereas in only 3 of 19 (16%) patients with benign pulmonary disease was there a reaction to the antigen. The same experiments were performed using the 3 m KCl extract of lung tumors as an antigen. In this case in 39 of 50 (78%) patients with lung cancer but in only 4 of 24 (17%) with benign pulmonary disease and in none of the breast cancer patients (0 of 17) was there a reaction to the antigen. These results strongly suggest that patients with lung cancer are sensitized to both Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen and tumor-associated antigens expressed in cancer cells of lung tissue origin.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Ichinose Y,Yagawa K,Kaku M,Hara N,Ohta Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-09-01 00:00:00pages
4473-7issue
9eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445journal_volume
45pub_type
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