Identification of domains of BRCA1 critical for the ubiquitin-dependent inhibition of centrosome function.

abstract：:Steroid sulfatase (STS) hydrolyzes several sulfated steroids such as estrone sulfate, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, and cholesterol sulfate. In the present study, we have measured STS mRNA levels in 97 breast cancers by reverse transcription-PCR using a fluorescent primer in the presence of an internal standard RNA ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Utsumi T,Yoshimura N,Takeuchi S,Ando J,Maruta M,Maeda K,Harada N

更新日期：1999-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent genomic studies have identified subtypes of uterine leiomyoma (LM) with distinctive genetic alterations. Here, we report the elucidation of the biological characteristics of the two most prevalent uterine leiomyoma subtypes, MED12-mutant (MED12-LM) and HMGA2-overexpressing (HMGA2-LM) uterine leiomyomas. Because...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wu X,Serna VA,Thomas J,Qiang W,Blumenfeld ML,Kurita T

更新日期：2017-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous studies, we reported that key antioxidant and DNA repair genes are regulated differently in normal bronchial epithelial cells of lung cancer cases compared with non-lung cancer controls. In an effort to develop a biomarker for lung cancer risk, we evaluated the transcript expressions of 14 antioxidant, DNA...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Blomquist T,Crawford EL,Mullins D,Yoon Y,Hernandez DA,Khuder S,Ruppel PL,Peters E,Oldfield DJ,Austermiller B,Anders JC,Willey JC

更新日期：2009-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the influence of recombinant human interleukin (rhIL)-l3 and rhIL-4 on clonal growth of human breast cancer cell lines. rhIL-13 and rhIL-4 inhibited clonal growth of three of nine lines to approximately 50% of controls (ED50, 0.5 ng/ml). rhIl-13 reduced [3H]thymidine incorporation in all three cell lines: tw...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Serve H,Oelmann E,Herweg A,Oberberg D,Serve S,Reufi B,Mücke C,Minty A,Thiel E,Berdel WE

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of gangliosides on tumor growth and frequency of metastasis in vivo as well as on growth and motility of neoplastic cells in vitro was tested utilizing human and rodent cell populations. In mice receiving injections of a ganglioside mixture twice daily the tumor volume, the number of spontaneous metastas...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Alessandri G,Filippeschi S,Sinibaldi P,Mornet F,Passera P,Spreafico F,Cappa PM,Gullino PM

更新日期：1987-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:For patients with solid tumors, the tolerance of surrounding tissues often limits the dose of radiation that can be delivered. Thus, agents that preferentially increase the cytotoxic effects of radiation toward tumor cells would significantly alter the therapeutic ratio and improve patient survival. Using a high-throu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lally BE,Geiger GA,Kridel S,Arcury-Quandt AE,Robbins ME,Kock ND,Wheeler K,Peddi P,Georgakilas A,Kao GD,Koumenis C

更新日期：2007-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The conversion of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) from a tumor suppressor to a tumor promoter occurs frequently during mammary tumorigenesis, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain undefined. We show herein that TGF-beta repressed nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activity in normal ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Neil JR,Schiemann WP

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human bronchial carcinoma is thought to develop through progressive stages from basal cell hyperplasia to squamous metaplasia, dysplasia, carcinoma in situ, and finally invasive cancer. In this study, we used tissue microdissection to examine loss of heterozygosity of chromosomes 3p21, 5q21, and 9p21 at each stage of ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Thiberville L,Payne P,Vielkinds J,LeRiche J,Horsman D,Nouvet G,Palcic B,Lam S

更新日期：1995-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:About 30% of all colorectal cancers are thought to have a genetic basis and the known predisposing genes can only account for a small fraction of cases. A previous report suggested that a colorectal cancer candidate gene, explaining at least 20% of colorectal cancer cases with family history, was located within a 25 c...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kemp ZE,Carvajal-Carmona LG,Barclay E,Gorman M,Martin L,Wood W,Rowan A,Donohue C,Spain S,Jaeger E,Evans DG,Maher ER,Bishop T,Thomas H,Houlston R,Tomlinson I,Colorectal Tumour Gene Identification Study Consortium.

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitomycin C (MMC), a known cytotoxic agent, requires cellular enzyme-mediated activation for effective antitumor activity. To study the bioreductive enzymes responsible for MMC activation in tumor cells, we examined the enzyme activities of DT-diaphorase (DTD) and NADPH:cytochrome P-450 reductase in 13 colon and gastr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mikami K,Naito M,Tomida A,Yamada M,Sirakusa T,Tsuruo T

更新日期：1996-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:There is evidence from experimental work that hypoxia induces apoptosis in apoptosis-sensitive neoplastic cells and that this apoptotic sensitivity is lost during malignant progression. Oxygenation profiles and apoptotic indices in human squamous cell cancer of the uterine cervix have been determined, and a subgroup o...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Höckel M,Schlenger K,Höckel S,Vaupel P

更新日期：1999-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The evidence for tumor suppressor genes at 8p is well supported by many somatic deletion studies and genetic linkage studies. However, it remains a challenge to pinpoint the tumor suppressor genes at 8p primarily because the implicated regions are broad. In this study, we attempted to narrow down the implicated region...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chang BL,Liu W,Sun J,Dimitrov L,Li T,Turner AR,Zheng SL,Isaacs WB,Xu J

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detection of high-grade bladder tumors prior to invasion is crucial for a good prognosis. We recently found that the levels of hyaluronic acid (HA), a glycosaminoglycan, are elevated in the urine of bladder cancer patients, and small angiogenic HA fragments are present in the urine of high-grade bladder cancer pat...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Pham HT,Block NL,Lokeshwar VB

更新日期：1997-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Intercellular communication was compared in early passage cultures of human mammary epithelial cells (HMEC) from normal and malignant breast tissues and immortalized nontumorigenic human breast cell lines (184A1 and 184B5). A clonogenic assay for the cell-mediated transfer of toxic metabolites of 6-thioguanine (TG) be...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Eldridge SR,Martens TW,Sattler CA,Gould MN

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutated ras genes are powerful transforming agents in vitro and are found in a wide variety of human tumors in vivo. We characterized the histopathology and p21 protein expression associated with tumorigenesis in line 69 transgenic mice carrying an activated, human c-Ha-ras gene on the Y-chromosome (A. C. Andres, C. A...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nielsen LL,Discafani CM,Gurnani M,Tyler RD

更新日期：1991-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Gliomas are primary brain tumors with high mortality and heterogeneous biology that is insufficiently understood. In this study, we performed a systematic analysis of the intrinsic organization of complex glioma transcriptome to gain deeper knowledge of the tumor biology. Gene coexpression relationships were explored ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ivliev AE,'t Hoen PA,Sergeeva MG

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Whole-genome sequencing studies have recently identified a quarter of cases of the rare childhood brainstem tumor diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma to harbor somatic mutations in ACVR1. This gene encodes the type I bone morphogenic protein receptor ALK2, with the residues affected identical to those that, when mutated ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Taylor KR,Vinci M,Bullock AN,Jones C

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and replication error (RER) are important phenomena in tumor development, with diagnostic and prognostic relevance. Therefore, screening for LOH and RER is a desirable first step in the molecular analysis of tumors. We used semiautomated procedures based on multicolor fluorescently labeled...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Canzian F,Salovaara R,Hemminki A,Kristo P,Chadwick RB,Aaltonen LA,de la Chapelle A

更新日期：1996-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of UCN-01 after administration as a 72- or 3-h infusion to cancer patients in initial Phase I trials displayed distinctive features that could not have been predicted from preclinical data. The distribution volumes (0.0796-0.158 liters/kg) and the systemic clearance (0.0407-0.252 ml/h/kg) were ext...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fuse E,Tanii H,Kurata N,Kobayashi H,Shimada Y,Tamura T,Sasaki Y,Tanigawara Y,Lush RD,Headlee D,Figg WD,Arbuck SG,Senderowicz AM,Sausville EA,Akinaga S,Kuwabara T,Kobayashi S

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bifunctional alkylating agents are known to cross-link DNA by simultaneously alkylating two guanine residues located on opposite strands. Despite this apparent requirement for bifunctionality, 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosoureas bearing a single alkylating function were found to cross-link DNA in vitro. Cross-linking was...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kohn KW

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laminin (LN)-5, a heterotrimer of alpha3, beta3, and gamma2 chains, has been suggested to be involved in tumor cell invasion. The present immunohistochemical study investigated the distribution of the LN gamma2 chain in 48 different human gastric adenocarcinomas. The immunohistochemical analysis showed two distinct pa...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Koshikawa N,Moriyama K,Takamura H,Mizushima H,Nagashima Y,Yanoma S,Miyazaki K

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase 4 (MKK4) is a component of a stress and cytokine-induced signal transduction pathway involving MAPK proteins. The MKK4 protein has been implicated in activation of JNK1 and p38 MAPK on phosphorylation by conserved kinase pathways. A recent report on the deletion and mutat...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Su GH,Hilgers W,Shekher MC,Tang DJ,Yeo CJ,Hruban RH,Kern SE

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheochromocytomas are tumors of the adrenal medulla originating in the chromaffin cells derived from the neural crest. Ten % of these tumors are associated with the familial cancer syndromes multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2, von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL), and rarely, neurofibromatosis type 1, in which germ-line m...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Benn DE,Dwight T,Richardson AL,Delbridge L,Bambach CP,Stowasser M,Gordon RD,Marsh DJ,Robinson BG

更新日期：2000-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer patients and tumor-bearing animals excrete high levels of modified purines and pyrimidines some of which, e.g., N2,N2-dimethylguanosine, can originate only from transfer RNA (tRNA). Until recently, it could not be ascertained whether the high level of excretion of such compounds is due to cell death or specific...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Borek E,Baliga BS,Gehrke CW,Kuo CW,Belman S,Troll W,Waalkes TP

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The SK3 channel, a potassium channel, was recently shown to control cancer cell migration, a critical step in metastasis outgrowth. Here, we report that expression of the SK3 channel was markedly associated with bone metastasis. The SK3 channel was shown to control constitutive Ca(2+) entry and cancer cell migration t...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chantôme A,Potier-Cartereau M,Clarysse L,Fromont G,Marionneau-Lambot S,Guéguinou M,Pagès JC,Collin C,Oullier T,Girault A,Arbion F,Haelters JP,Jaffrès PA,Pinault M,Besson P,Joulin V,Bougnoux P,Vandier C

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Annexin II mRNA coding for a calcium binding protein was found to be absent in prostate cancer by subtractive hybridization and Northern analysis. In contrast to high expression in normal and benign hyperplastic glandular and basal epithelium, Annexin II heavy (p36) and light (p11) chains in 31/31 prostate cancer spec...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chetcuti A,Margan SH,Russell P,Mann S,Millar DS,Clark SJ,Rogers J,Handelsman DJ,Dong Q

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA index and S-phase fraction of 490 primary breast carcinomas were measured by flow cytometry, using paraffin-embedded tissue as a starting point. All patients had involvement of axillary lymph nodes and all were randomized onto one of the Ludwig Breast Cancer Trials I-IV between July 1978 and August 1981. The prese...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hedley DW,Rugg CA,Gelber RD

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We estimated associations between polymorphisms in the gene encoding microsomal epoxide hydrolase (mEH) among 464 cases diagnosed with first occurrence of colorectal adenoma and 510 matched controls. In an analysis controlling only for the matching variables, we found little or no association between adenoma and mEH g...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cortessis V,Siegmund K,Chen Q,Zhou N,Diep A,Frankl H,Lee E,Zhu QS,Haile R,Levy D

更新日期：2001-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:BALB/cJ X C57BL/10Sn F1 (hereafter called B10F1) hybrids resist challenge with the BALB/c plasmacytoma, MPC-11, by a radiation-sensitive, silica-insensitive mechanism, whereas BALB/cJ X BALB.B F1 (hereafter called BALB.BF1) hybrids are as susceptible to MPC-11 as are homozygous BALB/c mice themselves. To investigate t...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Marsili MA,Walker MC,Phillips-Quagliata JM

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been proposed that occult, disseminated metastatic cells are refractory to chemotherapy due to lack of proliferation. We have shown that p38 activation induces dormancy of squamous carcinoma cells. We now show that p38 signaling in these cells activates a prosurvival mechanism via the up-regulation of the endop...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ranganathan AC,Zhang L,Adam AP,Aguirre-Ghiso JA

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00