6-Thioguanine-induced growth arrest in 6-mercaptopurine-resistant human leukemia cells.

abstract：:Two human breast carcinoma cell lines, EP and MW, were established in culture from malignant pleural effusions. In addition to producing tumors in antithymocyte serum-immunosuppressed mice, both cell lines showed epithelial characteristics and anchorage-independent growth in soft agar. EP and MW differed in morphology...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chu MY,Hagerty MG,Wiemann MC,Tibbetts LM,Sato S,Cummings FJ,Bogaars HA,Leduc EH,Calabresi P

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sodium iodide symporter (NIS) is a classical iodide pump typically localized within the cell plasma membrane in thyroid cells, where NIS expression is believed to ensure success of mainstay radioiodide therapy in thyroid cancers. Although radioiodide uptake is generally reduced in thyroid cancer tissue, intracellu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Feng F,Yehia L,Ni Y,Chang YS,Jhiang SM,Eng C

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human breast cancers are known to preferentially metastasize to skeletal sites, however, the mechanisms that mediate the skeletal preference (orthotropism) of specific types of cancers remains poorly understood. There is a significant clinical correlation between the expression of bone sialoprotein (BSP) and skeletal ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Barnes GL,Javed A,Waller SM,Kamal MH,Hebert KE,Hassan MQ,Bellahcene A,Van Wijnen AJ,Young MF,Lian JB,Stein GS,Gerstenfeld LC

更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To define transcriptional dependencies of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), we identified transcription factors highly and specifically expressed in primary TNBCs and tested their requirement for cell growth in a panel of breast cancer cell lines. We found that EN1 (engrailed 1) is overexpressed in TNBCs and its d...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Peluffo G,Subedee A,Harper NW,Kingston N,Jovanović B,Flores F,Stevens LE,Beca F,Trinh A,Chilamakuri CSR,Papachristou EK,Murphy K,Su Y,Marusyk A,D'Santos CS,Rueda OM,Beck AH,Caldas C,Carroll JS,Polyak K

更新日期：2019-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Midkine is a heparin-binding growth factor highly expressed in various cancers, including neuroblastoma, the most common extracranial pediatric solid tumor. Prognosis of patients with neuroblastoma in which MYCN is amplified remains particularly poor. In this study, we used a MYCN transgenic model for neuroblastoma in...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kishida S,Mu P,Miyakawa S,Fujiwara M,Abe T,Sakamoto K,Onishi A,Nakamura Y,Kadomatsu K

更新日期：2013-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The pH of solid tumors is acidic due to increased fermentative metabolism and poor perfusion. It has been hypothesized that acid pH promotes local invasive growth and metastasis. The hypothesis that acid mediates invasion proposes that H(+) diffuses from the proximal tumor microenvironment into adjacent normal tissues...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Estrella V,Chen T,Lloyd M,Wojtkowiak J,Cornnell HH,Ibrahim-Hashim A,Bailey K,Balagurunathan Y,Rothberg JM,Sloane BF,Johnson J,Gatenby RA,Gillies RJ

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human osteosarcomas frequently show loss of alleles on chromosome 17 as well as those on chromosome 13 that harbors the retinoblastoma gene, indicating concerted operation of another tumor-suppressing gene on chromosome 17. To assign the affected gene to a defined region of chromosome 17, we performed mitotic recombin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Toguchida J,Ishizaki K,Nakamura Y,Sasaki MS,Ikenaga M,Kato M,Sugimoto M,Kotoura Y,Yamamuro T

更新日期：1989-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Gilvocarcin V (GV) is an antitumor antibiotic with a coumarin-based aromatic structure that promotes protein-DNA cross-linking when photoactivated by near-UV light. We have now identified several proteins that are selectively cross-linked to DNA in human fibroblasts by photoactivated GV, using NH2-terminal amino acid ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Matsumoto A,Hanawalt PC

更新日期：2000-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The Lewis lung carcinoma is a transplantable metastatic tumor of the C57BL mouse strain. When cells derived from this tumor are inoculated onto the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) of 9- to 11-day-old chick embryos, large tumors are produced. Although most of these tumors contain mouse cells, they can no longer be trans...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Belin D,Ossowski L

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain tumors are thought to originate from stem/progenitor cell populations that acquire specific genetic mutations. Although current preclinical models have relevance to human pathogenesis, most do not recapitulate the histogenesis of the human disease. Recently, a large series of human gliomas and medulloblastomas w...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Henriquez NV,Forshew T,Tatevossian R,Ellis M,Richard-Loendt A,Rogers H,Jacques TS,Reitboeck PG,Pearce K,Sheer D,Grundy RG,Brandner S

更新日期：2013-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon MYC inactivation, tumors variously undergo proliferative arrest, cellular differentiation, and apoptosis and in some cases, apparently permanently revoking tumorigenesis. In liver tumor cells, we recently showed that MYC inactivation uncovers stem cell properties and triggers differentiation, but in this case, th...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shachaf CM,Felsher DW

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lipid hydrolase enzyme acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) is required for the conversion of the lipid cell membrane component sphingomyelin into ceramide. In cancer cells, ASM-mediated ceramide production is important for apoptosis, cell proliferation, and immune modulation, highlighting ASM as a potential multimodal the...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kachler K,Bailer M,Heim L,Schumacher F,Reichel M,Holzinger CD,Trump S,Mittler S,Monti J,Trufa DI,Rieker RJ,Hartmann A,Sirbu H,Kleuser B,Kornhuber J,Finotto S

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A radioimmunoassay for transforming growth factor alpha (TGF-alpha) using synthetic rat sarcoma transforming growth factor and its rabbit polyclonal antibody has been developed. Using radioimmunoassays, the urinary TGF-alpha and epidermal growth factor (EGF) concentrations in 31 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yeh YC,Tsai JF,Chuang LY,Yeh HW,Tsai JH,Florine DL,Tam JP

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) present in human prostate epithelia are an important etiologic factor in prostate cancer (CaP) occurrence, recurrence, and progression. Androgen induces ROS production in the prostate by a yet unknown mechanism. Here, to the best of our knowledge, we report for the first ti...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Basu HS,Thompson TA,Church DR,Clower CC,Mehraein-Ghomi F,Amlong CA,Martin CT,Woster PM,Lindstrom MJ,Wilding G

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms by which human cancer cells spread to bone are largely unexplored. The process likely involves cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) that are responsible for homophilic and heterophilic cell-cell interactions. One relevant CAM may be the calcium-dependent transmembrane glycoprotein E-cadherin. To inv...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mbalaviele G,Dunstan CR,Sasaki A,Williams PJ,Mundy GR,Yoneda T

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gliomas are primary brain tumors with high mortality and heterogeneous biology that is insufficiently understood. In this study, we performed a systematic analysis of the intrinsic organization of complex glioma transcriptome to gain deeper knowledge of the tumor biology. Gene coexpression relationships were explored ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ivliev AE,'t Hoen PA,Sergeeva MG

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitomycin C (MMC) is an anticancer drug that requires reductive activation to exert its toxicity. MMC is known to cross-link DNA that contributes significantly to the cytotoxicity and consequent cell death. Cytosolic NADPH:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and microsomal enzymes have been shown to mediate MMC-induced DN...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Celli CM,Jaiswal AK

更新日期：2003-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence points to an active stromal involvement in cancer initiation and progression. Cytokines derived from tumor cells are believed to modulate stromal cells to produce growth and angiogenic factors, which in turn provide the tumor with the necessary microenvironment for expansion and invasion. Transform...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Verona EV,Elkahloun AG,Yang J,Bandyopadhyay A,Yeh IT,Sun LZ

更新日期：2007-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The numbers of ultraviolet light (UV)-induced pyrimidine dimers in the DNA of neonatal BALB/c mouse skin were measured by assessing the sensitivity of the DNA to Micrococcus luteus UV endonuclease. Irradiation of neonatal BALB/c mice with FS40 sunlamps caused a dose-dependent induction of endonuclease-sensitive sites ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ananthaswamy HN,Fisher MS

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although chemokine and growth factor receptors are attractive and popular targets for cancer therapeutic intervention, structure-based targeting of the ligands themselves is generally not considered practical. New evidence indicates that a notable exception to this is macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF). MIF,...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Winner M,Meier J,Zierow S,Rendon BE,Crichlow GV,Riggs R,Bucala R,Leng L,Smith N,Lolis E,Trent JO,Mitchell RA

更新日期：2008-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A single application of various hepatocarcinogens to rats results in the formation of islands of enzyme-deficient liver cells, which are mainly irreversible and very probably represent the first cellular stage involved in the process of liver cancer formation. Comparison of the island-size distributions obtained for d...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Scherer E,Emmelot P

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with long-standing ulcerative colitis (UC) are at increased risk for colon cancer. These cancers are thought to arise from preexisting dysplasia in a field of abnormal cells that often exhibits aneuploidy and p53 abnormalities. Using dual color fluorescence in situ hybridization with centromere probes and loc...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rabinovitch PS,Dziadon S,Brentnall TA,Emond MJ,Crispin DA,Haggitt RC,Bronner MP

更新日期：1999-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pemetrexed is a novel antifolate effective in the treatment of mesothelioma. Studies were undertaken to characterize the transport of this antifolate in this tumor. We report the presence of a novel, concentrative high-affinity transport activity in three human mesothelioma cell lines, characterized in detail in the N...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wang Y,Zhao R,Chattopadhyay S,Goldman ID

更新日期：2002-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we have shown that the expression of Wnt-1-induced signaling protein-2 (WISP-2), also known as CCN5, can be regulated by multiple stimulants in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast tumor cells to exert their mitogenic action in these cells. Here, we show that insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), a stron...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Dhar K,Banerjee S,Dhar G,Sengupta K,Banerjee SK

更新日期：2007-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of culture dishes coated with an extracellular matrix (ECM) to act as a suitable substrate for human ovarian carcinoma cells in vitro has been examined. The plating efficiency on ECM was 30 to 80% (dispersed tumor cells from solid tumor tissue and effusions) with active proliferation of tumor cells being o...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Crickard K,Crickard U,Yoonessi M

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a developmental program, which is associated with breast cancer progression and metastasis. Here, we report that ectopic overexpression of SOX4 in immortalized human mammary epithelial cells is sufficient for acquisition of mesenchymal traits, enhanced cell migration, and inv...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhang J,Liang Q,Lei Y,Yao M,Li L,Gao X,Feng J,Zhang Y,Gao H,Liu DX,Lu J,Huang B

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PRL-3, an oncogenic dual-specificity phosphatase, is overexpressed in 50% of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and associated with poor survival. We found that stable expression of PRL-3 confers cytokine independence and growth advantage of AML cells. However, how PRL-3 mediates these functions in AML is not known. To ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chong PS,Zhou J,Cheong LL,Liu SC,Qian J,Guo T,Sze SK,Zeng Q,Chng WJ

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vast majority of patients with plasma cell neoplasms die of progressive disease despite high response rates to novel agents. Malignant plasma cells are very radiosensitive, but the potential role of radioimmunotherapy (RIT) in the management of plasmacytomas and multiple myeloma has undergone only limited evaluati...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Green DJ,Orgun NN,Jones JC,Hylarides MD,Pagel JM,Hamlin DK,Wilbur DS,Lin Y,Fisher DR,Kenoyer AL,Frayo SL,Gopal AK,Orozco JJ,Gooley TA,Wood BL,Bensinger WI,Press OW

更新日期：2014-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It has recently been reported that the human myeloma cell line U266 proceeds to undergo apoptosis after cultivation with the antiestrogen tamoxifen, thus raising the possibility that antiestrogens may be candidates for use in myeloma therapy. To obtain basic information on the effects of antiestrogens on myeloma cells...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Otsuki T,Yamada O,Kurebayashi J,Moriya T,Sakaguchi H,Kunisue H,Yata K,Uno M,Yawata Y,Ueki A

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many N-nitroso compounds (NOC) are carcinogens. In this controlled study of 21 healthy male volunteers, levels of NOC on a high (420 grams) red meat diet were significantly greater (P = 0.001) than on a low (60 grams) meat diet but not significantly greater when an equivalent amount of vegetable protein was fed. An 8-...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cross AJ,Pollock JR,Bingham SA

更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00