Elevation of transforming growth factor alpha and its relationship to the epidermal growth factor and alpha-fetoprotein levels in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

abstract：:To investigate the relationship between serum micronutrients and the subsequent risk of oral and pharyngeal cancer, a nested case-control study was conducted within a cohort of 25,802 adults in Washington County, MD, whose blood samples were collected in 1974 and stored at -70 degrees C for subsequent assays. The seru...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zheng W,Blot WJ,Diamond EL,Norkus EP,Spate V,Morris JS,Comstock GW

更新日期：1993-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence suggests that cancer preventative agents might be combined with chemotherapy or radiotherapy for the more effective treatment of cancer. Recent studies suggest that genistein and other dietary compounds that prevent cancer may enhance the efficacy of cancer therapeutics by modifying the activity of k...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sarkar FH,Li Y

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human malignant mesothelioma of the pleura was successfully transplanted s.c. into athymic nude mice and grew as a solid neoplastic mass. Tumor growth resulted in death of the animals between 98 and 161 days after implantation. Minced samples of the growing tumor were propagated as a malignant peritoneal effusion. Ani...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Reale FR,Griffin TW,Compton JM,Graham S,Townes PL,Bogden A

更新日期：1987-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:L-2,3,5,6-Tetrahydro-6-phenylimidazo[2,1-beta]thiazole hydrochloride (LMS), when used in concert with 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea, resulted in a significantly higher percentage of long-term leukemic-free survivors. The additive effect provided by LMS treatment was evident during the immunosuppressed period in...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chirigos MA,Fuhrman F,Pryor J

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The uptake of m-[125I]iodobenzylguanidine (mIBG), a compound structurally analogous to the antihypertensive drug guanethidine, was examined in various human cell lines. Of three neuroblastoma lines, SK-N-LO, IMR-32, and SK-N-SH, only the last showed specific uptake of the compound. In contrast, only a nonspecific upta...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Buck J,Bruchelt G,Girgert R,Treuner J,Niethammer D

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids are widely used for the treatment of multiple myeloma. To investigate the direct actions of glucocorticoids on myeloma cells, we have used three cell lines of human multiple myeloma, OPM-1, OPM-2, and RPMI 8226. When growth curves of these cells were examined, OPM-1 cells were resistant, while OPM-2 we...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gomi M,Moriwaki K,Katagiri S,Kurata Y,Thompson EB

更新日期：1990-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:hsa-mir-483 is located within intron 2 of the IGF2 locus. We found that the mature microRNA (miRNA) miR-483-3p is overexpressed in 100% of Wilms' tumors. In addition, colon, breast, and liver cancers exhibit high or even extremely high levels of miR-483-3p in approximately 30% of the cases. A coregulation with IGF2 mR...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Veronese A,Lupini L,Consiglio J,Visone R,Ferracin M,Fornari F,Zanesi N,Alder H,D'Elia G,Gramantieri L,Bolondi L,Lanza G,Querzoli P,Angioni A,Croce CM,Negrini M

更新日期：2010-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of i.v. administration of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA) on tumor blood flow compared with normal tissue blood flow was studied in anesthetized BD9 rats bearing subcutaneous P22 carcinosarcomas. Blood flow was measured by the tissue uptake of radiolabeled iodoant...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tozer GM,Prise VE,Chaplin DJ

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein Barr virus (EBV) and Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) are found together in approximately 80% of primary effusion lymphomas (PEL), but their contribution to these cancers is unclear. We found that dominant-negative derivatives of EBNA1 inhibited EBV-positive PEL cells from forming colonies. Those...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mack AA,Sugden B

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of advanced prostate cancer therapies aim to inhibit androgen receptor (AR) signaling. However, AR reactivation inevitably drives disease progression to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Here we demonstrate that protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) functions as an epigenetic activator o...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Beketova E,Fang S,Owens JL,Liu S,Chen X,Zhang Q,Asberry AM,Deng X,Malola J,Huang J,Li C,Pili R,Elzey BD,Ratliff TL,Wan J,Hu CD

更新日期：2020-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine (araC) is an effective drug in the i.p. therapy of ovarian carcinoma but little is known of its transport and metabolism in this tumor. Influx of araC at 1 microM into cultured human ovarian carcinoma cells (CI 80-13S) was largely inhibited by nanomolar concentrations of the nucleosid...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Jamieson GP,Snook MB,Bradley TR,Bertoncello I,Wiley JS

更新日期：1989-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial anthropometrics, creatinine-height ratios. serum albumin levels, and elemental balances were compared for cachectic cancer and noncancer patients receiving hyperalimentation. Cancer patients compared unfavorably in all measurements except triceps skinfold increments, which were equal for both groups, suggesting...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nixon DW

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a common soft-tissue sarcoma of childhood in need of more effective therapeutic options. The expression of p53 in RMS is heterogeneous such that some tumors are wild-type whereas others are p53 mutant. The small molecule CP-31398 modulates both the wild-type and the mutant p53 proteins. Here,...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Xu J,Timares L,Heilpern C,Weng Z,Li C,Xu H,Pressey JG,Elmets CA,Kopelovich L,Athar M

更新日期：2010-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The sonic hedgehog (SHH) receptor Patched 1 (Ptch1) is critical for embryonic development, and its loss is linked to tumorigenesis. Germ line inactivation of one copy of Ptch1 predisposes to basal cell carcinoma and medulloblastoma in mouse and man. In many cases, medulloblastoma arising from perturbations of Ptch1 fu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lee Y,Miller HL,Russell HR,Boyd K,Curran T,McKinnon PJ

更新日期：2006-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon incubation of cultured mammalian cells with the new anthracycline analogues cyanomorpholinyldoxorubicin and morpholinyldoxorubicin, nucleoli irreversibly segregate into their substructures which form individual portions of the nucleolar mass and characteristic electron-dense components adjacent to the nucleolonem...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wassermann K,Newman RA,Davis FM,Mullins TD,Rose KM

更新日期：1988-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Various chemical compounds have been described to induce photosensitization of tumor cells resulting in cell death. We studied the effect of merocyanine-540 (MC-540) on both leukemic and normal bone marrow (BM) cells. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60) and common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen-positive non-T, ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Atzpodien J,Gulati SC,Clarkson BD

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of reports of rat mammary- and pancreas-tumor models, we hypothesized that an increase in consumption of linoleic acid (LA) would also cause an enhancement in mouse skin-tumor promotion. SEN-CAR mice were placed on diets containing 0.8%, 2.2%, 3.5%, 4.5%, 5.6%, 7.0%, or 8.4% LA, 1 week after initiation wi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fischer SM,Leyton J,Lee ML,Locniskar M,Belury MA,Maldve RE,Slaga TJ,Bechtel DH

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation of in vitro properties to tumorigenicity was studied using eight sublines of the human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. Four of the eight were tumorigenic in estrogen-treated nude mice. The sublines differed for each of the in vitro properties measured, and no property correlated perfectly with tumorigenici...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Butler WB,Berlinski PJ,Hillman RM,Kelsey WH,Toenniges MM

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new DNA precipitation assay used together with the alkali unwinding assay may provide a rapid means of detecting DNA damage in addition to strand breaks based on the relative amount of damage measured by the two assays. X-rays, Adriamycin, 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide, N-methyl-N'-nitrosoguanidine, bleomycin, RSU 1172, ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Olive PL,Chan AP,Cu CS

更新日期：1988-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A synthetic peptide from the inner globule of the B1 chain of laminin, termed peptide F-9 (RYVVLPRPVCFEKGMNYTVR; residues 641-660), has been shown to have heparin-binding and cell adhesion-promoting activities for diverse cell types (Charonis et al., J. Cell. Biol., 107: 1253-1260, 1988). In this study, the metastatic...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Skubitz AP,McCarthy JB,Zhao Q,Yi XY,Furcht LT

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinase inhibitors are used widely to treat various cancers, but adaptive reprogramming of kinase cascades and activation of feedback loop mechanisms often contribute to therapeutic resistance. Determining comprehensive, accurate maps of kinase circuits may therefore help elucidate mechanisms of response and resistance...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Olow A,Chen Z,Niedner RH,Wolf DM,Yau C,Pankov A,Lee EP,Brown-Swigart L,van 't Veer LJ,Coppé JP

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene amplification is an important mechanism of increased gene expression in a number of human solid tumors. We have recently identified and cloned sequences from a novel DNA amplification unit in malignant fibrous histiocytoma. The amplified sequences are derived from chromosome 12q13-14 and encode a gene designated ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Smith SH,Weiss SW,Jankowski SA,Coccia MA,Meltzer PS

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) acts via a cell surface receptor to induce a variety of cellular events including cytolysis, differentiation, and mitogenesis. The mechanisms underlying the cell specific actions of TNF are not known. In the present study, postreceptor events associated with the autoinduction of TNF express...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Spriggs DR,Sherman ML,Imamura K,Mohri M,Rodriguez C,Robbins G,Kufe DW

更新日期：1990-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumor suppressor gene p53 is activated by reactive oxygen species-generating agents. After activation, p53 migrates to mitochondria and nucleus, a response that eventually leads to apoptosis, but how the two events are related is unknown. Herein, we show that p53 translocation to mitochondria precedes its transloc...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhao Y,Chaiswing L,Velez JM,Batinic-Haberle I,Colburn NH,Oberley TD,St Clair DK

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our recent allelic analysis of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas identified a high incidence of chromosomal loss on 13q. To further define an area of minimal loss, we tested 60 primary head and neck squamous cell carcinomas in 59 patients for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) by using 10 polymorphic microsatellite mar...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yoo GH,Xu HJ,Brennan JA,Westra W,Hruban RH,Koch W,Benedict WF,Sidransky D

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of 9L rat brain tumor cells with 1.0 mM alpha-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) produced a time-dependent depletion of cellular putrescine and spermidine. An increase in the potentiation of 1,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (BCNU) cytotoxicity, measured with a colony-forming efficiency assay, followed the ti...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Alhonen-Hongisto L,Deen DF,Marton LJ

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a light scattering study using angle-resolved low coherence interferometry (a/LCI) to assess nuclear morphology and subcellular structure within MCF-7 cells at several time points after treatment with chemotherapeutic agents. Although the nuclear diameter and eccentricity are not observed to change, the lig...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chalut KJ,Ostrander JH,Giacomelli MG,Wax A

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor was examined immunohistochemically in a total of 122 gastric and 61 colonic carcinomas, out of which 16 gastric and 8 colonic carcinomas were also examined by 125I-labeled EGF binding analysis and Western blotting. The values of EGF binding were 12.68 +/- 1.98 (...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yasui W,Sumiyoshi H,Hata J,Kameda T,Ochiai A,Ito H,Tahara E

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription factor p53 and phosphatase PTEN are two tumor suppressors that play essential roles in suppression of carcinogenesis. However, the mechanisms by which p53 mediates anticancer activity and the relationship between p53 and PTEN are not well understood. In the present study, we found that pretreatment of mo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wang J,Ouyang W,Li J,Wei L,Ma Q,Zhang Z,Tong Q,He J,Huang C

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orthotopic transplantation of human tumors in nude mice reproduces the pattern of local growth and distal dissemination. The aim of our study was to determine the pattern of genetic alterations in human carcinomas of the exocrine pancreas orthotopically implanted and perpetuated in nude mice. Eight of the sixteen orth...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Reyes G,Villanueva A,García C,Sancho FJ,Piulats J,Lluís F,Capellá G

更新日期：1996-12-15 00:00:00