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Identification and prevalence of an enterotoxin-related gene, se-int, in Staphylococcus intermedius isolates from dogs and pigeons.

Abstract：

AIMS:To determine the prevalence of enterotoxin-producing Staphylococcus intermedius in dogs and pigeons. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 106 S. intermedius isolates from 44 dogs and 62 pigeons were tested for the production of enterotoxins A, B, C and D by reverse passive latex agglutination (RPLA) and for sec-canine by PCR. Only one isolate from dog was positive for SEC and sec-canine. Screening of sec-canine-negative strains by nested PCR led to the identification of a novel enterotoxin-related gene, se-int. SE-int showed a significant homology (59-61% identity) with SEC and (56.6% identity) SEB. All 44 isolates from dogs and five isolates (8.1%) from pigeons were se-int positive. CONCLUSIONS:While S. intermedius was isolated more frequently from pigeons than from dogs, se-int was more prevalent among the S. intermedius isolates from dogs, compared with the pigeon isolates. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY:Further characterization of the se-int-positive S. intermedius strains should clarify their pathogenic potential including enterotoxigenicity and zoonotic transmissibility to human beings.

journal_name

J Appl Microbiol

journal_title

Journal of applied microbiology

authors

Futagawa-Saito K,Suzuki M,Ohsawa M,Ohshima S,Sakurai N,Ba-Thein W,Fukuyasu T

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2672.2004.02264.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1361-6

issue

6

eissn

1364-5072

issn

1365-2672

pii

JAM2264

journal_volume

96

pub_type

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