Abstract:
:Superoxide dismutases are ubiquitous enzymes which play an important role in protecting cells against oxidative damage and which have also been shown to contribute to the pathogenicity of many bacterial species. Here we demonstrate that Vibrio cholerae, the causative agent of cholerae, expresses an active periplasmic Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase. Moreover, we have set up an expression system yielding large amounts of V. cholerae recombinant Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase in the periplasm of Escherichia coli and a procedure to obtain the enzyme in a highly purified form. Unlike the bovine enzyme, V. cholerae Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase has been proved to be highly resistant to inactivation by hydrogen peroxide. This property, which appears to be common to other bacterial enzymes of this class, might improve the ability of Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase to protect bacteria against the reactive oxygen species produced by phagocytes.
journal_name
J Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of biotechnologyauthors
Gabbianelli R,Signoretti C,Marta I,Battistoni A,Nicolini Ldoi
10.1016/j.jbiotec.2004.01.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-04-08 00:00:00pages
123-30issue
1-2eissn
0168-1656issn
1873-4863pii
S0168165604000318journal_volume
109pub_type
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