Abstract:
:We investigated the humoral (antigen-specific immunoglobulin isotypes, IgG subclasses, and avidity maturation) and cellular (antigen-specific in vitro proliferation) immune response in 18 healthy adult volunteers, following a primary and a single booster vaccination with the T-cell dependent neoantigen rabies administered at a 3-months interval. The IgG antibody titer showed a mean 31-fold increase (range 3-154) 4 weeks after the first vaccination and a memory response was observed after booster vaccination, i.e. high IgG titers, switch from IgM to IgG and IgA and increased antibody avidity. All healthy adults showed a rabies-induced proliferative response with a mean stimulation index of 45 (range 3.5-200) after in vitro stimulation of PBMC obtained at 4 weeks after booster vaccination. The results obtained in this study provide a frame of reference for the interpretation of specific immune responses to the T-cell dependent neoantigen rabies in patients suspected of a primary or secondary immunodeficiency. Humoral and cellular immune responses to the rabies neoantigen provide complementary information on the condition of the immune system of an individual. Five patients diagnosed with a combined immunodeficiency were vaccinated using the same protocol and showed a number of abnormalities, either in the humoral or the cellular immune response to the rabies neoantigen.
journal_name
J Clin Immunoljournal_title
Journal of clinical immunologyauthors
Brinkman DM,Jol-van der Zijde CM,ten Dam MM,Vossen JM,Osterhaus AD,Kroon FP,van Tol MJdoi
10.1023/b:joci.0000010429.36461.6bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-11-01 00:00:00pages
528-38issue
6eissn
0271-9142issn
1573-2592pii
474306journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Sera from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients giving a fluorescent ribosomal pattern on tissue and cell preparations also showed precipitating autoantibodies against purified rat liver ribosomes. Ribosomal antigen is also present in rabbit thymus cellular extract (RTE), since the same sera gave precipitin line...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00915287
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explore the role of phospholipid fatty acids in binding of antiphospholipid antibody (aPL) in ELISA, we tested aPL binding to phospholipids containing fatty acids of varying chain length and degree of saturation using direct ELISA and inhibition methods. Polyclonal IgG and IgM human aPL's bind to C18:1 phosphatidyl...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00917913
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Systemic lupus erythematous (SLE) is a systemic autoimmune inflammatory disease with both genetic and epigenetic etiologies. Evidence suggests that deregulation of specific genes through epigenetic mechanisms may be a contributing factor to SLE pathology. There is increasing evidence that DNA methyltransferase ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-012-9803-z
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experiments described have shown that, whereas the injection of tetanus toxoid (tet) into 8 of 12 control individuals resulted in the appearance of specific anti-tet-IgG antibodies in their plasma, immunization of 14 anergic patients did not elicit an antibody response. This observation was extended to an in vitro...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00915289
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Survival of the Leishmania parasite within monocytes hinges on its ability to effectively nullify their microbicidal effector mechanisms. Accordingly, this study aimed to delineate this biological niche in patients with visceral leishmaniasis (VL). METHODS:In monocytes, the redox status, antigen presenting cap...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-014-0115-3
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of exogenous serum to provide protection against infections began more than a century ago. Over time, this concept matured and led to the preparation of concentrated immunoglobulin (IgG) products that were safe and effective when delivered subcutaneously (SC) or intramuscularly (IM) but were not ideal for intr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-012-9845-2
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data collection for the national registry for patients with primary immunodeficiency disorders in the Republic of Ireland commenced in 1996. One hundred and fifteen cases of primary immunodeficiency diseases were registered between December 1996 and February 2003. The most frequent primary immunodeficiency disorders w...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-005-0360-9
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Purified allergens with reduced IgE reactivity are required to improve the safety and efficacy of allergen-specific immunotherapy (IT). OBJECTIVE:The present study investigates the efficacy of purified cockroach allergen immunotherapy with proteolytically active and inactive Per a 10 in allergic mouse model...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-009-9362-0
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:DNA Ligase 4 (LIG4) is a key factor in the non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) DNA double-strand break repair pathway needed for V(D)J recombination and the generation of the T cell receptor and immunoglobulin molecules. Defects in LIG4 result in a variable syndrome of growth retardation, pancytopenia, combined i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-016-0266-5
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::WHIM syndrome is an autosomal dominant immunodeficiency disease caused by mutations affecting the carboxy-terminus of CXCR4. To characterize novel genetic causes of the syndrome, we recruited a pediatric patient with possible WHIM syndrome, performed CXCR4 gene sequencing and compared his clinical phenotype and CXCR4 ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-016-0276-3
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Autosomal recessive hyper-IgE syndrome is a rare combined immunodeficiency characterized by susceptibility to viral infections, atopic eczema, high serum IgE and defective T cell activation. The genetic etiologies are diverse. Null mutations in DOCK8 and TYK2 are responsible for many cases. This study aims to p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-012-9769-x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total levels of IgM and secretory IgM as well as specific antibodies to poliovirus type I antigen, Escherichia coli O antigens, and beta-lactoglobulin were measured in unstimulated and stimulated saliva as well as nasal secretion using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The levels of these antibodies in IgA...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00917328
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Autosomal Dominant Hyper IgE Recurrent Infection Syndrome (AD-HIES) is caused by mutations in STAT3 and characterized by eczema, recurrent bacterial infections, and skeletal and connective tissue abnormalities. To further understand the minimal trauma fractures of AD-HIES, we examined bone mineral density (BMD)...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-013-9982-2
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Several differences have been described between neonatal and adult immune responses. The predisposition in early life to Th2-type response or tolerance makes it a susceptible period for infections and allergic sensitization. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of CpG-containing olig...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-009-9358-9
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging represents a complex remodeling in which both innate and adaptive immunities deteriorate. Age-related changes in humoral immunity are responsible for the reduced vaccine responses observed in elderly individuals. Although T cell alterations play a significant role in age-related humoral immune changes, alteratio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-010-9501-7
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complement system plays a central role in defense to encapsulated bacteria through opsonization and membrane attack complex (MAC) dependent lysis. The three activation pathways (classical, lectin, and alternative) converge in the cleavage of C5, which initiates MAC formation and target lysis. C5 deficiency is asso...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-016-0275-4
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) infects the transformation zone of the cervix and is the primary cause of cervical cancer. The infection is localized to the cervix and mucosal immunity is likely to be an important determinant for viral clearance. Previous studies of immunity to HPV have measured immune markers in the blood...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1023/a:1014252402630
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal antibody produced by hybridomas obtained from a mouse immunized with drug-resistant cells recognizes certain hamster and human drug-resistant cell lines but not their drug-sensitive parental lines. Preliminary characterization of the antigen indicates that it is a molecule of approximately 180,000 daltons...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00917144
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence for the presence of multiple shared epitopes on the target cellular antigens was found when 290 anti-Sm and anti-U1-RNP lupus sera were analyzed by immunoblotting. Forty-eight different immunoblot patterns were observed with the sera. Studies with selected antigen-affinity-purified antibodies confirmed the pr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00916822
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) is a rare primary immunodeficiency due to a defect in one of the NADPH oxidase complex subunits; 70 % of cases are X-linked, due to a CYBB mutation, resulting in defective production of gp91PHOX. Female carriers of X-linked CGD have previously been considered to be unaffected. It is...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-013-9939-5
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alloimmune diseases can occur in pregnancy and after blood transfusions, where antibodies are formed, targeting foreign cells and tissues for destruction by myeloid cells through IgG Fc-receptors (FcγR). In pregnancy, antibodies against human blood group or platelet antigens (e.g. HPA1-a) cause life-threatening anemia...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10875-016-0253-x
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) has not been examined in patients with predominant antibody deficiency both pre- and post-immunoglobulin G (IgG) treatment initiation. HRQOL and health resource utilization (HRU) were assessed in newly diagnosed patients with primary immunodeficiency disease (PIDD) pre- an...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-016-0279-0
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) have been implicated in immune regulation. We determined the transcriptional expression of the three isoforms, PPARalpha, PPARgamma1, and PPARgamma2 in the peritoneal macrophages, CD4- and CD8-positive lymphocytes in non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice at 5 a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-009-9300-1
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune response of 56 colorectal cancer patients to a single infusion of 1 mg of radiolabeled (111In) mouse B72.3-GYK-DTPA immunoconjugate was examined using a double-antigen radiometric assay system. The incidence of antibody response was 48% to polyclonal mouse IgG, 71% to mouse B72.3, and 62% to chimeric B72.3....
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00918141
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Palifermin (recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor) prevents the development of acute, lethal graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). It does so, at least in part, by protecting cells from injury. Another property of Palifermin is immune regulation. How the latter influences the evolution of GVHD remains uncertain. We...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-006-9039-x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC-II) expression deficiency is a combined primary immunodeficiency leading to the impairment of the cellular and humoral immune responses. A majority of affected patients belong to consanguineous families particularly from the Maghreb, where a founder effect for...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-013-9863-8
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a growing body of evidence suggesting that CD4+ Th1/Th2 cell responses participate in pathologic and immunologic processes in infectious disease. Bacterial meningitis is a fatal disease of children and is associated with a spectrum of clinical syndromes. This study provides evidence of CD4+ enhanced int...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01541324
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic bone marrow-engrafted adults immunized with meningococcal types A and C and pneumococcal type 14 polysaccharide antigens showed only low antibody titers of the IgM class, no antibody titers of the IgG or IgA classes, and no bactericidal activity in vitro. The analytical isoelectrofocusing showed the appeara...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00917916
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using fresh whole blood or isolated lymphocytes, the activity of in vivo generated cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTL) was measured as the OKT3-specific lysis of HL-60 targets, in a cross-sectional study of 53 HIV (+) patients. CTL activity in the entire HIV(+) group was two to three times higher than in HIV(-) controls, wi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00918800
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether the anti-Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) effect of curcumin is associated with the regulation of B cell-activating factor belonging to the TNF family (BAFF) production. METHODS:Collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) was induced in DBA/1 J mice by immunization with bovin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10875-012-9839-0
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00