External reversible control of recognition behavior of alpha-peptide ribonucleic acid (alpha-PRNA) through anti-syn orientational switching of the nucleobase induced by borate esterification of the cis-2',3'-diol.

abstract：:The IgY antibodies offer an attractive alternative to mammalian IgGs in research, diagnosis and medicine. The isolation of immunoglobulin Y from the egg yolks is efficient and economical, causing minimal suffering to animals. Here we present the methodology for the production of IgY antibodies specific to Staphylococc...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Walczak M,Grzywa R,Łupicka-Słowik A,Skoreński M,Bobrek K,Nowak D,Boivin S,Brown EL,Oleksyszyn J,Sieńczyk M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The protected tripeptide tert-butyloxycarbonyl-L-leucyl-L-aminosuccinyl-L-phenylalaninamide crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), with a = 6.214(3), b = 12.832(3), c = 33.094(4) A, Z = 4. The structure was solved by direct methods using MULTAN 80 and refined to an R value of 0.055 for 1458 reflec...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Capasso S,Mazzarella L,Sica F,Zagari A

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small multidisulfide-containing proteins are attractive structural templates to produce a biologically active conformation that mimics the binding surface of natural large proteins. In particular, the structural motif that is evolutionary conserved in all scorpion toxins has a small size (30-40 amino acid residues), a...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Vita C,Vizzavona J,Drakopoulou E,Zinn-Justin S,Gilquin B,Ménez A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple solid-state NMR method was used to study the structure of (13)C- and (15)N-enriched silk from two Australian orb-web spider species, Nephila edulis and Argiope keyserlingi. Carbon-13 and (15)N spectra from alanine- or glycine-labeled oriented dragline silks were acquired with the fiber axis aligned parallel o...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bonev B,Grieve S,Herberstein ME,Kishore AI,Watts A,Separovic F

更新日期：2006-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The solution structure of a hexapeptide, cyclo (Gln-Trp-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met), which is a selective NK-2 antagonist, has been studied by a combination of two-dimensional nmr and molecular dynamics (MD) techniques. The simulation based on nmr and MD data resulted in the convergence to a family of structures. Free molecular ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zhang M,Quinn TP,Wong TC

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have generated a great deal of interest in the clinical field since experimental studies showed the involvement of these species in carcinogenesis. This paper reports the detection of ROS during the decomposition of H2O2 in the presence of samples obtained from tissues of 16 patients with...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kładny J,Lichszteld K,Kołecki J

更新日期：2004-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:In Monte Carlo simulations of polymeric chains, the chains are most often represented as spheres, or cylinders with flat ends. In this methodological paper, we adopt a representation of the chains as spherocylinders (continuous cylinders ending in semispheres). With such a representation the testing for chain overlap,...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Yeramian E,Schaeffer F,Caudron B,Claverie P,Buc H

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies on the conformational preferences of the Dphig (C(alpha,alpha)-diphenylglycine) residue showed that this C(alpha,alpha)-disubstituted glycine has a structural versatility. In fact, depending on the nature of the following or preceding residue, Dphig can assume either folded or extended conformations. We...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Pavone V,Lombardi A,Saviano M,De Simone G,Nastri F,Maglio O,Omote Y,Yamanaka Y,Yamada T

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of alpha,alpha-disubstituted amino acids represents a valuable strategy to exercise conformational control in peptides. Incorporation of the nonstereogenic alpha-aminoisobutyryl-glycyl (Aib-Gly) dipeptidyl sequence into i+1 and i+2 positions of an acyclic peptide sequence, originally designed and investigated ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Masterson LR,Etienne MA,Porcelli F,Barany G,Hammer RP,Veglia G

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein flexibility and conformational diversity is well known to be a key characteristic of the function of many proteins. Human blood coagulation proteins have multiple substrates, and various protein-protein interactions are required for the smooth functioning of the coagulation cascade to maintain blood hemostasis...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Singh N,Briggs JM

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The self-cleaving hepatitis delta virus (HDV) ribozyme is essential for the replication of HDV, a liver disease causing pathogen in humans. The catalytically critical nucleotide C75 of the ribozyme is buttressed by a trefoil turn pivoting around an extruded G76. In all available crystal structures, the conformation of...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Sefcikova J,Krasovska MV,Spacková N,Sponer J,Walter NG

更新日期：2007-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods to generate fibers from hydrogels, with control over mechanical properties, fiber diameter, and crystallinity, while retaining cytocompatibility and degradability, would expand options for biomaterials. Here, we exploited features of silk fibroin protein for the formation of tunable silk hydrogel fibers. The b...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bradner SA,Partlow BP,Cebe P,Omenetto FG,Kaplan DL

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of a highly conserved 11-mer repeating motif in the primary sequence is a major characteristic of group 3 late embryogenesis abundant (LEA3) proteins, which are strongly associated with abiotic stress tolerance of the plants. In this study, the three-dimensional structure, mimetic membrane association, ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Xue R,Liu Y,Zheng Y,Wu Y,Li X,Pei F,Ni J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A water-insoluble polysaccharide (TM8) was isolated from sclerotium of Pleurotus tuber-regium by extraction with 0.5M NaOH aqueous solutions at 120 degrees C. Its chemical structure was confirmed by infrared, high performance liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, and (13)C NMR in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) to be co...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zhang L,Zhang M,Dong J,Guo J,Song Y,Cheung PC

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha,beta-Dehydro amino acid residues are known to constrain the peptide backbone to the beta-bend conformation. A pentapeptide containing only one alpha,beta-dehydrophenylalanine (delta Phe) residue has been synthesized and crystallized, and its solid state conformation has been determined. The pentapeptide Boc-Leu-...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rajashankar KR,Ramakumar S,Mal TK,Jain RM,Chauhan VS

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurokinins and their receptors are a complex system consisting of at least three endogenous agents--substance P (SP), neurokinin A (NKA), and neurokinin B (NKB)--and their corresponding receptor types, respectively, NK-1, NK-2, and NK-3. Investigations on receptors have been made using sensitive and fairly selective ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Regoli D,Dion S,Rhaleb NE,Rouissi N,Tousignant C,Jukic D,D'Orleans-Juste P,Drapeau G

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xylanase XYNII from Trichoderma longibrachiatum is a small protein of the molecular weight 21 kDa, belonging to the family 11 of glycosyl hydrolases, which catalyses hydrolysis of xylan. This article reports thermal stability study of xylanase XYN II conformation in the temperature range 15-65 degrees C by the small a...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kozak M

更新日期：2006-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The constraints on combinations of nearest neighbors in nucleic acid sequences and the numbers of independent sequences needed to describe nearest-neighbor properties of oligomers and polymers are derived and summarized. It has been pointed out in previous work [D. M. Gray and I. Tinoco, Jr. (1970) Biopolymers, Vol. 9...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gray DM

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interhelical interfaces have been examined in seven high-resolution globin chains. The profiles of hydrophobic contact, as measured by the residue solvent-accessible area loss upon folding, have been calculated. The seven globins studied differ in their overall loss of solvent-accessible area upon packing of their...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Weaver DL

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hybrids of the double-chain bis-cystinyl fragment 225-232/225'-232' of human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) with the human little-gastrin sequence 2-17 were found to induce in animals a strong antigastrin humoral immune response with antibody titers comparable to those raised with conventional gastrin/carrier-protein conjug...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Moroder L,Bali JP,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD and nmr spectroscopy were used to compare the conformational properties of two related peptides. One of the peptides, Model AB, was designed to adopt a helix-turn-extended strand (alpha beta) tertiary structure in water that might be stabilized by hydrophobic interactions between two leucine residues in the amino-t...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Butcher DJ,Bruch MD,Moe GR

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fe(III)-Mimochrome VI (MC6) is a recently reported artificial heme-peptide conjugate system with a high peroxidase-like activity. By design, its structure features a five-coordinated Fe(III)-deuteroporphyrin active site, embedded in a compact α-helix-heme-α-helix "sandwich" motif. Up to now, no detailed MC6 structural...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Perrella F,Raucci U,Chiariello MG,Chino M,Maglio O,Lombardi A,Rega N

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure of a bacterial cell wall may alter during bacterial reproduction. Moreover, these cell wall variations, on a nanoscale resolution, have not yet fully been elucidated. In this work, Raman spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy (AFM) technique are applied to evaluate the culture time-dependent cell wall ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： McEwen GD,Wu Y,Zhou A

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously proposed a model for the delta-opioid receptor binding conformation of the high affinity tetrapeptide Tyr-c[D-Cys-Phe-D-Pen]OH (JOM-13) based on experimental and theoretical conformational analysis of this peptide and a correlation of conformational preferences of further conformationally restricted...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Mosberg HI,Dua RK,Pogozheva ID,Lomize AL

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study was performed for potato and wheat starch containing Cu2+ ions as a paramagnetic probe. Distribution of water in the starch granules as well as the interactions between the copper and starch matrix of different crystalline structures were determined. EPR spectra of the na...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Łabanowska M,Bidzińska E,Dyrek K,Szymońska J

更新日期：2006-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have examined consensus sequences required for protein-glycosaminoglycan interactions. Through the synthesis of helical heparin binding peptides, this study probes the relationship between spatial arrangement of positive charge and heparin binding affinity. Peptides with a linear distribution of positive ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rullo A,Nitz M

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthetic model membrane-interactive peptides--both of natural and designed sequence--have become convenient and systematic tools for determination of how the membrane-spanning segments within integral membrane proteins confer protein structure and biology. Conformational studies on these peptides demonstrate that the...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Deber CM,Li SC

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using high precision densimetric and ultrasonic measurements, we have determined, at 25 degrees C, the apparent molar volumes PhiV and the apparent molar compressibilities PhiK(S) of four nucleic acid duplexes-namely, the DNA duplex, poly(dIdC)poly(dIdC); the RNA duplex, poly(rA)poly(rU); and the two DNA/RNA hybrid du...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chalikian TV,Völker J,Srinivasan AR,Olson WK,Breslauer KJ

更新日期：1999-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In the first two papers of this series, the tools necessary to evaluate substrate ring deformations were developed, and then the modeling of short amylose fragments (maltotriose and maltopentaose) inside the catalytic site of barley alpha-amylase was performed. In this third paper, this docking has been extended to th...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： André G,Buléon A,Haser R,Tran V

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conformational preferences of blocked alanine dipeptide (ADP), Ac-Ala-NHMe, in aqueous solution were studied using vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) together with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. DFT calculations of three most representative conformations of ADP surrounded by six explicit water mol...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Mirtič A,Merzel F,Grdadolnik J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00