Modification of A-stat for the characterization of microorganisms.

Abstract:

:Two novel modifications of continuous culture with gradual change of dilution rate (A-stat): D-stat and auxo-accelerostat were evaluated in the studies of the effect of changing individual environmental parameters (T, pH, pO(2), substrate concentration, etc.) on growth characteristics of different microorganisms. Common for those cultivation methods is that one environmental parameter is programmed to change with constant change rate (change-stat) while the others are kept constant or in the range not affecting the growth characteristics. The environment response growth curves were obtained starting with chemostat (in A-stat and D-stat) or auxostat (in auxo-accelerostat) steady-state cultures followed by change of set-point value of the desired cultivation parameter. Physiological studies of Saccharomyces sp. and Lactococcus lactis were combined with validation of the different modifications of the A-stat method based on well-known cultivation techniques: chemostat, pH-auxostat, pO(2)-auxostat CO(2)-auxostat and fed-batch. The auxo-accelerostat was shown to be very efficient for cell characterization and dynamic studies in growth environments with excess of essential substrates. Choosing the rate of change of environmental parameters was shown to be critical in comparative physiological studies of microorganisms.

journal_name

J Microbiol Methods

authors

Kasemets K,Drews M,Nisamedtinov I,Adamberg K,Paalme T

doi

10.1016/s0167-7012(03)00143-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-10-01 00:00:00

pages

187-200

issue

1

eissn

0167-7012

issn

1872-8359

pii

S016770120300143X

journal_volume

55

pub_type

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