Abstract:
:Two novel modifications of continuous culture with gradual change of dilution rate (A-stat): D-stat and auxo-accelerostat were evaluated in the studies of the effect of changing individual environmental parameters (T, pH, pO(2), substrate concentration, etc.) on growth characteristics of different microorganisms. Common for those cultivation methods is that one environmental parameter is programmed to change with constant change rate (change-stat) while the others are kept constant or in the range not affecting the growth characteristics. The environment response growth curves were obtained starting with chemostat (in A-stat and D-stat) or auxostat (in auxo-accelerostat) steady-state cultures followed by change of set-point value of the desired cultivation parameter. Physiological studies of Saccharomyces sp. and Lactococcus lactis were combined with validation of the different modifications of the A-stat method based on well-known cultivation techniques: chemostat, pH-auxostat, pO(2)-auxostat CO(2)-auxostat and fed-batch. The auxo-accelerostat was shown to be very efficient for cell characterization and dynamic studies in growth environments with excess of essential substrates. Choosing the rate of change of environmental parameters was shown to be critical in comparative physiological studies of microorganisms.
journal_name
J Microbiol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of microbiological methodsauthors
Kasemets K,Drews M,Nisamedtinov I,Adamberg K,Paalme Tdoi
10.1016/s0167-7012(03)00143-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-10-01 00:00:00pages
187-200issue
1eissn
0167-7012issn
1872-8359pii
S016770120300143Xjournal_volume
55pub_type
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