An evolutionary puzzle: chloroplast and mitochondrial division rings.

Abstract:

:Consistent with their bacterial origin, chloroplasts and primitive mitochondria retain a FtsZ ring for division. However, chloroplasts and mitochondria have lost most of the proteins required for bacterial division other than FtsZ and certain homologues of the Min proteins, but they do contain plastid and mitochondrion dividing rings, which were recently shown to be distinct from the FtsZ ring. Moreover, recent studies have revealed that rings of the eukaryote-specific dynamin-related family of GTPases regulate the division of chloroplasts and mitochondria, and these proteins emerged early in eukaryotic evolution. These findings suggest that the division of chloroplasts and primitive mitochondria involve very similar systems, consisting of an amalgamation of rings from bacteria and eukaryotes.

journal_name

Trends Plant Sci

journal_title

Trends in plant science

authors

Miyagishima SY,Nishida K,Kuroiwa T

doi

10.1016/S1360-1385(03)00193-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-09-01 00:00:00

pages

432-8

issue

9

eissn

1360-1385

issn

1878-4372

pii

S1360-1385(03)00193-6

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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