How Does pH Fit in with Oscillating Polar Growth?

Abstract:

:Polar growth in root hairs and pollen tubes is an excellent model for investigating plant cell size regulation. While linear plant growth is historically explained by the acid growth theory, which considers that auxin triggers apoplastic acidification by activating plasma membrane P-type H+-ATPases (AHAs) along with cell wall relaxation over long periods, the apoplastic pH (apopH) regulatory mechanisms are unknown for polar growth. Polar growth is a fast process mediated by rapid oscillations that repeat every ∼20-40s. In this review, we explore a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent mechanism that could generate oscillating apopH gradients in a coordinated manner with growth and Ca2+ oscillations. We propose possible mechanisms by which apopH oscillations are coordinated with polar growth together with ROS and Ca2+ waves.

journal_name

Trends Plant Sci

journal_title

Trends in plant science

authors

Mangano S,Martínez Pacheco J,Marino-Buslje C,Estevez JM

doi

10.1016/j.tplants.2018.02.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-06-01 00:00:00

pages

479-489

issue

6

eissn

1360-1385

issn

1878-4372

pii

S1360-1385(18)30039-6

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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