Phyllotaxis from a Single Apical Cell.

Abstract:

:Phyllotaxis, the geometry of leaf arrangement around stems, determines plant architecture. Molecular interactions coordinating the formation of phyllotactic patterns have mainly been studied in multicellular shoot apical meristems of flowering plants. Phyllotaxis evolved independently in the major land plant lineages. In mosses, it arises from a single apical cell, raising the question of how asymmetric divisions of a single-celled meristem create phyllotactic patterns and whether associated genetic processes are shared across lineages. We present an overview of the mechanisms governing shoot apical cell specification and activity in the model moss, Physcomitrium patens, and argue that similar molecular regulatory modules have been deployed repeatedly across evolution to operate at different scales and drive apical function in convergent shoot forms.

journal_name

Trends Plant Sci

journal_title

Trends in plant science

authors

Véron E,Vernoux T,Coudert Y

doi

10.1016/j.tplants.2020.09.014

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2021-02-01 00:00:00

pages

124-131

issue

2

eissn

1360-1385

issn

1878-4372

pii

S1360-1385(20)30292-2

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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