Multifaceted Roles of Plant Autophagy in Lipid and Energy Metabolism.

Abstract:

:Together with sugars and proteins, lipids constitute the main carbon reserves in plants. Lipids are selectively recycled and catabolized for energy production during development and in response to environmental stresses. Autophagy is a major catabolic pathway, operating in the recycling of cellular components in eukaryotes. Although the autophagic degradation of lipids has been mainly characterized in mammals and yeast, growing evidence has highlighted the role of autophagy in several aspects of lipid metabolism in plants. Here, we summarize recent findings focusing on autophagy functions in lipid droplet (LD) metabolism. We further provide novel insights regarding the relevance of autophagy in the maintenance and clearance of mitochondria and peroxisomes and its consequences for proper lipid usage and energy homeostasis in plants.

journal_name

Trends Plant Sci

journal_title

Trends in plant science

authors

Barros JAS,Siqueira JAB,Cavalcanti JHF,Araújo WL,Avin-Wittenberg T

doi

10.1016/j.tplants.2020.05.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1141-1153

issue

11

eissn

1360-1385

issn

1878-4372

pii

S1360-1385(20)30186-2

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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