Abstract:
:Innate immunity in plants and animals shares many structural and functional homologies, which suggests an ancient origin of cellular defense mechanisms in both kingdoms. Pathogen sensing in animal innate immunity is mediated by Toll-like receptors (TLRs). These receptors have TIR (Toll/interleukin-1 receptor) domains and leucine-rich repeats, which are modules also present in many plant resistance (R) proteins. Molecular analysis of transcripts encoding animal TLRs and Toll-like plant R proteins revealed many cases of alternative splicing. Recent studies of the tobacco N and the Arabidopsis RPS4 genes, both encoding Toll-like plant R proteins, showed that intron-deprived genes have reduced or no activity, suggesting that alternative splicing is a crucial component in these signaling pathways.
journal_name
Trends Plant Scijournal_title
Trends in plant scienceauthors
Jordan T,Schornack S,Lahaye Tdoi
10.1016/s1360-1385(02)02311-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-09-01 00:00:00pages
392-8issue
9eissn
1360-1385issn
1878-4372pii
S1360-1385(02)02311-7journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hormesis is a biphasic dose-response relationship with contrasting effects of low versus high doses of stress. Hormesis is rapidly developing in plant science research and has wide implications for risk assessment, stress biology, and agriculture. Here, we explore selected areas of importance to the concept of hormesi...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.05.006
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gating of K(+) and other ion channels is 'hard-wired' within the channel protein. So it remains a puzzle how closely related channels in plants can show an unusually diverse range of biophysical properties. Gating of these channels lies at the heart of K(+) mineral nutrition, signalling, abiotic and biotic stress resp...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2009.04.001
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Green algae are the only known eukaryotes with both oxygenic photosynthesis and a hydrogen metabolism. Recent physiological and genetic discoveries indicate a close connection between these metabolic pathways. The anaerobically inducible hydA genes of algae encode a special type of highly active [Fe]-hydrogenase. Elec...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(02)02274-4
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actin-related proteins (ARPs) constitute a family of divergent and evolutionarily ancient eukaryotic proteins whose primary sequences display homology to conventional actins. Whereas actins play well-characterized cytoskeletal roles, the ARPs are implicated in various cellular functions in both the cytoplasm and in th...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2004.02.004
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the environmental correlates of plant species richness have long received attention, research into the genesis of this diversity is in its infancy. The recent development of molecular dating methods and the inference of robust phylogenetic hypotheses have made it possible to investigate this problem. I use th...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2005.09.006
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The members of the pathogenesis-related protein 1 (PR-1) family are among the most abundantly produced proteins in plants on pathogen attack, and PR-1 gene expression has long been used as a marker for salicylic acid-mediated disease resistance. However, despite considerable interest over several decades, their requir...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2017.06.013
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In both plants and animals, defense against pathogens relies on a complex surveillance system for signs of danger. Danger signals may originate from the infectious agent or from the host itself. Immunogenic plant host factors can be roughly divided into two categories: molecules which are passively released upon cell ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2017.07.005
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until recently, few data were available on photosynthesis and its underlying mechanistically limiting factors in plants, other than crops and model species. Currently, a new large pool of data from extant representatives of basal terrestrial plant groups is emerging, allowing exploration of how photosynthetic capacity...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2019.07.002
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some pri-miRNAs can code for short peptides called micropeptides (miPEPs) and it has been suggested that these peptides positively regulate the accumulation of their associated miRNAs. Recent data further support this model and point towards the potential for miPEPs to be used in the agricultural sector to improve cro...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.12.004
更新日期:2020-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::Cytoplasmic male sterility can be thought of as the product of a genetic conflict between two genomes that have different modes of inheritance. Male sterilizing factors, generally encoded by chimeric mitochondrial genes, can be down-regulated by specific nuclear restorer genes. The recent cloning of a restorer gene in...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2004.10.001
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade, the ABC model of flower development has been widely promulgated. However, correct flower-organ development requires not only the ABC genes but also the SEPALLATA genes. When the SEPALLATA genes are expressed together with the ABC genes, both vegetative and cauline leaves are converted to floral o...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(01)01987-2
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently established links between the tomato cyclophilin A-type protein DIAGEOTROPICA and the regulation of polar auxin transport provide first mechanistic insights into the function of this enigmatic locus. ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2015.04.009
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proton (H+) fluxes in plant roots play critical roles in maintaining root growth and facilitating plant responses to multiple soil stresses, including fluctuations in nutrient supply, salt infiltration, and water stress. Soil mining for nutrients and water, rates of nutrient uptake, and the modulation of cell expansio...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.03.002
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of tetrapyrrole biosynthesis is crucial to plant metabolism. The two pivotal control points are formation of the initial precursor, 5-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA), and the metal-ion insertion step: chelation of Fe(2+) into protoporphyrin IX leads to haem and phytochromobilin, whereas insertion of Mg(2+) is th...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1360-1385(03)00064-5
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Woody peoffnials do not appear to go through a defined senescence phase but do have predictable developmental stages. Reduced photosynthesis and stomatal conductance have been reported at all developmental transitions, although some studies have shown the opposite. What causes these changes and why do results differ a...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(00)01691-5
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aluminium cation Al(3+) is toxic to many plants at micromolar concentrations. A range of plant species has evolved mechanisms that enable them to grow on acid soils where toxic concentrations of Al(3+) can limit plant growth. Organic acids play a central role in these aluminium tolerance mechanisms. Some plants de...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(01)01961-6
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemp has been an important crop throughout human history for food, fiber, and medicine. Despite significant progress made by the international research community, the basic biology of hemp plants remains insufficiently understood. Clear objectives are needed to guide future research. As a semi-domesticated plant, hemp...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2017.08.004
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant Protein Phosphorylation, 12-15 September 2001, Vienna, Austria. ...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(01)02192-6
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although plant embryogenesis is usually studied in the context of seed development, there are many alternative roads to embryo initiation. These include somatic embryogenesis in tissue culture and microspore embryogenesis, both widely used in breeding and crop propagation, but also include other modes of ectopic embry...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2014.06.009
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The INDETERMINATE DOMAIN (IDD) family of transcriptional regulators controls a diversity of processes in a variety of plant tissues and organs and at different stages of plant development. Several recent reports describe the genetic characterization of IDD family members, including those that are likely to regulate C4...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2017.09.008
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although abundant in soils, iron (Fe) is poorly bioavailable for plants. Improving Fe uptake in crops, enabling them to grow in Fe-depleted soils, has become a major focal interest. The secretion of Fe-mobilizing coumarins by plant roots recently emerged as an important factor allowing nongrass species to cope with lo...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.10.008
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::The Arabidopsis thaliana accession Landsberg erecta contains an induced mutation in the leucine-rich repeat receptor-like Ser/Thr kinase gene ERECTA. Landsberg erecta is commonly used as a genetic background in mutant screens and in natural variation studies. Therefore, the erecta mutation is present in many loss-of-f...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2009.01.010
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent discoveries show that jasmonate ZIM-domain (JAZ) transcriptional repressors are key regulators of jasmonate hormonal response. Jasmonate promotes interaction between JAZ proteins and the SCF(COI1) ubiquitin ligase, leading to JAZ degradation via the 26S proteasome in Arabidopsis thaliana. Elimination of JAZ rep...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2007.11.011
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand how DNA sequence is translated to phenotype we must understand the epigenetic features that regulate gene expression. Recent research illuminates the complex interactions between DNA methylation, small RNAs, silencing of transposable elements, and genomic imprinting in the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thalia...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2010.01.002
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants emit a diverse array of phytogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The production and emission of VOCs has been an important area of research for decades. However, recent research has revealed the importance of VOC catabolism by plants and VOC degradation in the atmosphere for plant growth and survival. Spec...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2013.08.011
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variation in floral shape is of major interest to evolutionary and pollination biologists, plant systematists and developmental geneticists. Quantifying this variation has been difficult due to the three-dimensional (3D) complexity of angiosperm flowers. By combining 3D geometric representations of flowers obtained by...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2010.05.005
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melatonin has diverse functions in plant development and stress tolerance, with recent evidence showing a beneficial role in plant biotic stress tolerance. It has been hypothesized that pathogenic invasion causes the immediate generation of melatonin, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and reactive nitrogen species (RNS),...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2020.08.009
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vernalization is the promotion of flowering in response to prolonged exposure to low temperatures. In Arabidopsis, FLOWERING LOCUS C (FLC), a suppressor of flowering, is repressed by low temperatures but the mechanism leading to the initial decrease in FLC transcription remains a mystery. No mutants that block the rep...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2014.12.004
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The commercial release of third-generation sequencing technologies (TGSTs), giving long and ultra-long sequencing reads, has stimulated the development of new tools for assembling highly contiguous genome sequences with unprecedented accuracy across complex repeat regions. We survey here a wide range of emerging seque...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2019.05.003
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The creation of transgenic plants has brought significant advances to light in plant biotechnology. However, in spite of the fact that transgenic plants are beginning to be grown widely, controlled transgene integration into a pre-determined site remains to be achieved. Here we suggest two alternative approaches for g...
journal_title:Trends in plant science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1360-1385(01)01890-8
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00