当前位置： SCI文献检索 > CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOLOGY期刊下所有文献 > Human polymorphonuclear leucocytes stimulated by tumour necrosis factor-alpha show increased adherence to extracellular matrix proteins which is mediated via the CD11b/18 complex.

Human polymorphonuclear leucocytes stimulated by tumour necrosis factor-alpha show increased adherence to extracellular matrix proteins which is mediated via the CD11b/18 complex.

Abstract：

:The present study demonstrates that tumour necrosis factor (TNF) and FMLP, but not IL-1 or IL-8, enhanced the adherence of polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) to fibronectin, an extracellular matrix protein. The adherence induced by FMLP was very rapid, within 5 min while the induction of adherence by TNF was much slower, reaching maximum at 60 min. TNF also enhanced an adhesion of PMN to other extracellular matrix proteins, such as laminin, collagen IV and gelatin II, but not to human serum albumin. Anti-CD18 MoAb completely inhibited the binding of TNF-stimulated PMN to fibronectin and partially inhibited the binding to laminin. Further investigation showed that adhesion of TNF-stimulated PMN to fibronectin and laminin was inhibited by anti-CD11b MoAb and to a lesser extent by CD11a MoAb. In contrast to TNF-stimulated PMN the binding of unstimulated PMN to fibronectin and laminin was only inhibited by anti-CD11a MoAb. Anti-CD11c had no effect on PMN adherence. These results suggest that unstimulated PMN adhere to extracellular proteins through the CD11a/18, while TNF-stimulated PMN adhere through the CD11b/18. These results suggest that TNF secreted at the site of inflammation may enhance the interaction of PMN with the extravascular environment through the CD11b/18 complex.

journal_name

Clin Exp Immunol

journal_title

Clinical and experimental immunology

authors

Thompson HL,Matsushima K

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb07943.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-11-01 00:00:00

pages

280-5

issue

2

eissn

0009-9104

issn

1365-2249

journal_volume

90

pub_type

杂志文章

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