Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Assessment of severity is essential in the clinical care of rosacea patients and in the research on rosacea. OBJECTIVE:To determine the range of methods used to assess rosacea severity in clinical trials. METHODS:The medical literature from 1965 through 2001 was searched for rosacea clinical trials using MEDLINE and published citations. Forty-seven articles were reviewed. RESULTS:The most frequently assessed signs of rosacea were papules/pustules (43 studies), erythema (35), and telangiectasia (24). Other signs and symptoms of rosacea and adverse reactions to therapies were assessed in 27 studies. Counts of papules/pustules were conducted in 34 studies. Four-point scales were the most frequently used assessment tools for erythema (17) and telangiectasia (11). Other frequently used techniques included global assessment by clinicians (29) and by patients (21), and photography (13). CONCLUSIONS:At present, there are no standard validated tools for assessing the severity of rosacea or its signs or symptoms.
journal_name
Int J Dermatoljournal_title
International journal of dermatologyauthors
Gessert CE,Bamford JTdoi
10.1046/j.1365-4362.2003.01780.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-06-01 00:00:00pages
444-8issue
6eissn
0011-9059issn
1365-4632pii
1780journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Harlequin ichthyosis (HI) is a severe genetic disorder caused by the mutation in the ABCA12 gene. Infants born with this condition have markedly thickened, hard stratum corneum skin all over the body. METHODS:A female child born with a thick white plate of skin with deep cracks all over the body was investi...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.13923
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:β-Cyclodextrin (βCD) xerogel containing silk fibroin (SF) was prepared, and the efficacy of the xerogel for a pressure sore developed on the back of an ICR mouse was investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Tosyl βCD was conjugated to polyethyleneimine (PEI), and the βCD residues were cross-linked in an aqueous ...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2011.05389.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight patients with senile erythroderma with serum hyper IgE were studied. Characteristic laboratory findings were persistently elevated IgE levels, high peripheral-blood eosinophils, and high lactic dehydrogenase (LDH). Immunologic analysis using immunoglobulin antibodies showed frozen sections of inguinal lymph node...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1989.tb04815.x
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of Isotretinoin (Iso) for cystic acne (CA) therapy includes marked side-effects such as dyslipidemia, increased liver enzymes, and reduction of biotinidase activity. Moreover, Homocysteine (Hcy), an amino acid, is metabolized in the liver requiring folate, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, and the activity of...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-4362.2001.00146.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1982, five patients having pemphigus vulgaris, four men and one woman, ranging in age between 16 and 48 years, were treated with an arbitrary regimen designed by us. The regimen consisted of giving 100 mg dexamethasone in 500 mL of 5% glucose by a slow intravenous infusion on three consecutive days, along with 500 ...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1992.tb03549.x
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) is used to quantify the extent of the disease, and to evaluate its improvement with treatment. It is considered to be a slow, rough, nonsensitive, and complex tool, with high interobserver variability and low reproducibility. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:To develop a s...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-4362.2000.00017.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Public health campaigns encourage the public to protect themselves against skin cancer by using sunscreens and taking other protective measures. However, it is difficult to estimate the level of awareness among the general public. METHODS:This study explores the prevalence and predictors of solar protection...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-4362.2003.01665.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vitiligo is a common, acquired condition of unknown etiology. The only practical treatment for patients with vitiligo is psoralen ultraviolet A (PUVA). No satisfactory method is available to measure the influence of certain factors on the therapeutic response. METHODS:Twenty-nine patients with generalized v...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1995.tb01571.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple symmetric lipomatosis (MSL) is a rare disease characterized by enlarging, symmetric, nonencapsulated, fat deposits mainly on the neck and upper trunk. Liposuction and lipectomy, although palliative, are the treatments of choice, especially indicated when vital structures are compromised. OBJECTIVE:...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-4362.1999.00743.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The causes of death of 50 patients who had had lichen planus have been investigated and compared with those of 50 patients with psoriasis and with those of the general population. Patients with lichen planus were as old as those with psoriasis and in the general population at the time of death, but the diseases causin...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1989.tb04605.x
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dermatofibroma (DF) is a common benign skin lesion in a majority of cases located on the legs or upper limbs. The etiology of DF is still unclear. OBJECTIVES:Reflectance confocal microscopy features of DF were described. METHODS:Forty patients with DF diagnosis confirmed by dermoscopy were examined using r...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.14972
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy adult (New Zealand, Dutch Belt, and Wild) rabbits were infected with rabbit papilloma virus (Shope variety). The resultant papillomas were treated with salicylic acid in a new transdermal drug delivery system utilizing a karaya gum glycol matrix. Biopsy samples of treated papillomas were taken at 1, 2, and 3 w...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1988.tb02414.x
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a life-threatening disease affecting skin and mucous membranes. The "epitope spreading" theory posits that uncontrolled PV can gradually worsen because of exposure of cellular antigens to the immune system. To this end, high-dose systemic corticosteroids have been advocated as firs...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04828.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 5-year study of 668 patients with genital lesions revealed that teenagers and those in the age group of 20 to 40 are most vunerable. The poor, the uneducated and unmarried persons are at high risk. Chancroid and syphilis are the majority of cases. Inguinal bubo, herpes pregenitalis, condylomata acuminata, erosive ba...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 59-year-old man presented with a 10-cm x 8-cm tumoral plaque with a superficial nodule in the interscapular region of the back (Fig. 1). The lesion had been growing for 25 years. As a cystic lesion was suspected, the superficial nodule was biopsied. The histopathologic diagnosis was low-grade sarcoma with sclerosis....
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02340.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Topical tacrolimus and pimecrolimus are indicated for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, but they have been studied in many off-label uses. We reviewed the English language literature to define their roles in treatment of vitiligo. Double-blind studies show that tacrolimus 0.1% ointment combined with excimer laser is...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2012.05697.x
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) gene -238G/A polymorphism (rs361525) is associated with psoriasis in several populations worldwide. To the best of our knowledge, there is no information about this polymorphism in Indian psoriatic patients. This study was undertaken to fill the gap in knowledge. METHODS:T...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.13482
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin cancers are the most common malignancies and, historically, ionizing radiation has played an important role in their treatment. However, less experienced dermatologists generally consider radiation last in the line of therapeutic options. The authors sought to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of office-based...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2006.03108.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Nadifloxacin is a fluoroquinolone with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Although it is used as an acne treatment in some European countries, it has not been used to treat Korean acne patients. We aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of 1% nadifloxacin cream and the histological changes it...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04701.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The care of breast cancer patients is important to dermatologists. Breast cancer's initial presentation, clinical progression, and its associated treatments can result in a variety of cutaneous complications. Dermatologists may be the first to identify a breast cancer diagnosis, as a subset of patients first present w...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijd.15303
更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous lymphomas are a heterogeneous group of tumors with various clinical manifestations, histological features, and prognoses. METHODS:Among 425 cases of cutaneous lymphoma, we describe eight cases of peripheral T-cell lymphoma, unspecified, presenting with generalized benign-looking dermatitis. RESUL...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.13493
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Information on skin diseases in north-western Nigeria is scanty. We therefore conducted a prospective survey of 2611 new patients seen between August 1999 and July 2001 at the consultant medical/dermatology clinics of Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria. METHODS:The personal bio-d...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02298.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-seven patients with primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis (PLCA) were clinically and histopathologically reviewed. Two-thirds of patients had macular amyloidosis (MA). Intermediate cases having macular lesions with micropapules and/or lichens were identified. A spectrum for the disease is proposed, in which th...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1992.tb03245.x
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An allogeneic human skin graft is a temporary biologic dressing used in extensive burns that can be a providential treatment for affected patients. Skin quality depends directly on its microbial decontamination after processing in a tissue bank. Our objective was to describe the skin donor profiles in relati...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.14254
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exposure to sunlight is an important etiologic factor in cutaneous melanoma (CM). In several countries, more cases of CM are diagnosed in summer than in winter. AIM:To analyze whether there is seasonal variation in the diagnosis of CM in southern Brazil. METHODS:Data were collected from a hospital-based re...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.04174.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study analyzes the major clinical characteristics of patients with active leprosy in relation to the in vitro immune response to the T-lymphocyte activator anti-CD3. METHODS:Thirty-eight patients with an established diagnosis of leprosy were classified according to the Ridley and Jopling table. Peripher...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1996.tb02974.x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clouston's syndrome is an ectodermal dysplasia characterized by dystrophic nails, alopecia, and palmoplantar hyperkeratosis. Alopecia is due to decrease in number and degree of maturation of the hair follicles. Tretinoin is a mitogen by itself and also enhances the absorption of minoxidil which acts by enlarging the m...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.03907.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The literature includes only a few reports of oral isotretinoin for the treatment of folliculitis decalvans (FD). This study aimed to determine the most effective dose and duration of oral isotretinoin monotherapy for achieving remission in FD patients. METHODS:This retrospective case series study included ...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.13874
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This is the first epidemiologic study of pemphigus in the southern region of Saudi Arabia. METHODS:Data were collected from patient records in the outpatient and inpatient departments of Asir Central Hospital during the period 1990-99. The diagnosis of pemphigus was based on the clinical, histopathologic, a...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-4362.2001.01247.x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and iron (Fe) in the skin have been noninvasively determined in vivo by diagnostic x-ray spectrometry. The skin of healthy controls was divided into two major groups based upon the distribution of the concentrations of these elements. In the face and upper neck, the follow...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1986.tb03449.x
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00