Abstract:
:Prenatal restraint stress (PS) has been suggested as an attractive chronic model of anxiety. Here, we characterized the behavioral and autonomic responsivity to acute stress exposure in adult PS subjects. In Wistar rats, locomotor activity, as well as spontaneous behavior in an established animal model of anxiety, the elevated plus-maze, was unaffected by PS. However, the anxiogenic-like response normally seen on the plus-maze following a restraint stress was markedly potentiated in adult PS subjects, despite indistinguishable corticosterone responses. In addition, we assessed the tail skin temperature response to a mild social stressor, transient social mixing. The diazepam-sensitive, late phase of the temperature response was markedly potentiated in adult PS subjects. In summary, PS induces a persistent phenotype of increased behavioral and autonomic sensitivity to stress. This paradigm might serve as an attractive screening model for anti-anxiety compounds.
journal_name
Behav Brain Resjournal_title
Behavioural brain researchauthors
Rimondini R,Agren G,Börjesson S,Sommer W,Heilig Mdoi
10.1016/s0166-4328(02)00273-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-03-18 00:00:00pages
75-80issue
1-2eissn
0166-4328issn
1872-7549pii
S0166432802002735journal_volume
140pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Simultaneous spatial-discrimination thresholds of 6 human subjects were measured at luminances between 0.2 and 2000 cd/m2. Subjects were tested on a forced-choice discrimination task which required them to distinguish between test and control stimuli of high contrast square-wave gratings with similar space-average lum...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-4328(84)90019-6
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, 40 Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into forced swim stress group and controls, with 20 rats in each group (10 for behavioral tests, 10 for protein detection). The forced swim stress group received swim stress for 14 consecutive days, and the controls were stress-free. After stress, 20 rats were ...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.08.035
更新日期:2006-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rat has been proposed as a model of anxiety vulnerability as it exhibits pronounced behavioral inhibition, passive avoidance, exaggerated startle response, enhanced HPA-axis activation, and active avoidance that is resistant to extinction. Accumulating evidence suggests that WKY rats respond dif...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2016.07.017
更新日期:2016-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the role of endogenous peptides involved in stress responsivity in the development of diet-induced obesity (DIO), selectively bred DIO and diet-resistant (DR) male were weaned onto a low fat (4.5%) chow diet at 3 weeks of age and then fed either chow or a 31% fat by energy content (high energy (HE)) diet for...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2004.03.019
更新日期:2004-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::The cannabinoid system plays a regulatory role in neurotransmission and is involved in the central actions of psychostimulants. This complex interaction between the cannabinoid system and psychostimulants represents a potential pharmacological target for psychosis and addiction. However, most studies have focused on c...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2014.05.029
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease (HD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, characterised by severe degeneration of basal ganglia, motor abnormalities, impaired cognitive function and emotional disturbances. Many of the distinct neuropathological features of HD are reproduced in rats by intrastriatal injections of the exci...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.10.004
更新日期:2007-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::The current study examined sex differences in initial and subsequent strategies in solving a navigational problem within a virtual reality environment. We tested 163 undergraduates on a virtual T-maze task that included probe trials designed to assess whether participants were responding using either a place or respon...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2016.04.037
更新日期:2016-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of feeding behavior on other behaviors (swimming, crawling and shortening) was investigated in the leech, Hirudo medicinalis. The stimulus locations and intensities required to produce mechanically elicited behaviors were first determined in the non-feeding leech. Stimuli were delivered while the leech was ...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(97)00072-7
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the neurobiological bases of variation in response to predator stress (PS). Sixteen days after treatment (PS or handling), rats were grouped according to anxiety in the elevated plus maze (EPM). Acoustic startle was also measured. We examined the structure of dendritic trees of basolateral amygdala (BL...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2011.09.009
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lesions of the hippocampus or the fimbria-fornix produce a pronounced hyperactivity in rats. This effect is thought to be due to the loss of glutamatergic hippocampal inputs to the nucleus accumbens, although the mechanisms involved remain unclear. It has been suggested that the hyperactivity is due to changes in accu...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(00)00354-5
更新日期:2001-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies have demonstrated that aging is associated with declines in skill acquisition. In the current study, we tested whether older adults could acquire general, transferable knowledge about skill learning processes. Older adult participants learned five different motor tasks. Two older adult control groups perf...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2007.05.024
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rodents routinely forge and rely on hippocampal-dependent spatial memory to guide them to sources of caloric rich food in their environment. Has evolution affected the olfactory system and its connections to the hippocampus and limbic cortex, so rodents have an innate sensitivity to energy rich food and their location...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2012.02.002
更新日期:2012-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant, neurodegenerative disorder with a characteristic triad of cognitive, affective and motor symptoms. Transgenic HD mice show excellent construct and face validity for many of these symptoms, however the decline in some facets of every day activity in humans is difficul...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2014.04.003
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of upper lumbar level intrathecal injection of yohimbine, an alpha2-noradrenergic antagonist, on overground locomotion in intact rats was studied. This treatment caused dose-dependent impairment of hindlimb locomotor movement, which varied from transient hindlimb paralysis at a dose of 200 microg/20 microl...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.08.040
更新日期:2006-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of increasing task difficulty on the threshold of rewarding, electrical brain stimulation was evaluated. Rats were trained to press a lever to obtain a brief burst of pulses to the lateral hypothalamus. The threshold was psychophysically scaled using a descending method of limits in which the pulse frequenc...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-4328(90)90066-n
更新日期:1990-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have implicated the habenula in modulating states of arousal and chronic responses to stress. We examined whether lesion of the habenula efferent pathway, the fasciculus retroflexus (FR), at either 3 (P3) or 70 (P70) days of age affects stress-related anxiety (elevated plus-maze test) and activity level...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(96)00041-1
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much of the evidence used to implicate the hippocampus in learning and memory has been obtained from clinical cases and/or experimental studies with animals where the damage is extensive and includes more than just the hippocampus. When the damage is limited to the cells that comprise the hippocampus (CA1-CA3 pyramida...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0166-4328(95)00034-8
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past two decades neuroimaging research has substantiated the important role of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in decision-making. In the current study, we use the complementary lesion based approach to deepen our knowledge concerning the specific cognitive mechanisms modulated by prefrontal activity. Specifically,...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2010.04.023
更新日期:2010-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder, which shares some clinical features with Autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The genetic factors relevant to the development of both disorders are yet to be fully understood, however, some genetic association studies have identified inner mitochondrial...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112057
更新日期:2019-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigated the impact of a spared nerve injury (SNI) on the daily performance of rats tested in two instrumental conditioning procedures: the progressive ratio (PR) schedule of food reinforcement to study motivation for an appetitive stimulus, and the 5-choice serial reaction time task (5-CSRTT), a...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2015.02.050
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive checking is a common, debilitating symptom of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). In an established rodent model of OCD checking behaviour, quinpirole (dopamine D2/3-receptor agonist) increased checking in open-field tests, indicating dopaminergic modulation of checking-like behaviours. We designed a novel ...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2013.12.040
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our observation that male rat's innate fear response differed with hormonal status, as well as the higher prevalence of fear and anxiety disorders in human females led to the current investigation of the impact of phases of the estrus cycle on innate fear responding. Female rats in different phases of the cycle were e...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2009.01.019
更新日期:2009-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::Epidural motor cortex stimulation (MCS) has been used for treating patients with neuropathic pain resistant to other therapeutic approaches. Experimental evidence suggests that the motor cortex is also involved in the modulation of normal nociceptive response, but the underlying mechanisms of pain control have not bee...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2008.07.027
更新日期:2009-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic administration of apomorphine, angiotensin II, neurotensin and leucine-enkephalin induces emesis in dogs in a dose-dependent fashion. Receptors for Leu-enkephalin and angiotensin II but not apomorphine show receptor desensitization, such that a second systemic administration 5 min after the first is ineffecti...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-4328(84)90220-1
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Learning from feedback is one of the key mechanisms within cognitive flexibility, which is needed to react swiftly to constantly changing environments. The motivation to change behavior is highly dependent on the expectancy of positive (reward) or negative (punishment) feedback. Individuals with conduct disorder (CD) ...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112294
更新日期:2020-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::Individual differences in the exploratory response to novelty were found to be related with the vulnerability to develop stress-induced immunological alterations. We studied the effect of exposure to inescapable shock on antibody formation against sheep red blood cells (SRBC) in rats selected according to their locomo...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(05)80144-5
更新日期:1992-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies showed that the repeated administration with a low dose of reserpine (RES) induces a gradual appearance of motor signs and cognitive deficits compatible with parkinsonism in rodents. Environmental stimulation has neuroprotective effects in animal models of neurodegenerative damage, including acutely i...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2017.04.028
更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study we evaluated the involvement of nitric oxide (NO) system in the antidepressant-like effects of chronic lithium administration in the mouse forced swimming test (FST). Administration of lithium chloride (300 mg/L in drinking water for 21 days) had no effect on the immobility of mice in the FST, whe...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2008.12.032
更新日期:2009-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::A rat model of novelty-seeking phenotype predicts vulnerability to nicotine relapse where locomotor reactivity to novelty is used to rank high (HR) versus low (LR) responders. Present study investigates implication of cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1R) in the basolateral (BLA) and the central (CeA) nuclei of amygdala in be...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2011.11.015
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The outcome of behavioral interactions between organisms can have significant fitness implications. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical importance to understand the mechanisms that modify different agonistic behaviors. Changes in central monoamines, such as serotonin (5-HT), contribute to modifying the...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2013.10.050
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00