Ogg1 knockout-associated lung tumorigenesis and its suppression by Mth1 gene disruption.

abstract：:The inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) are a family of antiapoptotic proteins that bind and inhibit caspases 3, 7, and/or 9, but not caspase 8. Growing evidence also indicates that IAPs also modulate cell division, cell cycle progression, and signal transduction pathways. As our basic understanding of IAPs has inc...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Schimmer AD

更新日期：2004-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied N-myc RNA by in situ hybridization and S1 nuclease protection analysis in human fetal cerebrum, retina, lung, liver, and placenta during the second trimester. High levels of N-myc RNA were found in the early fetal cerebral germinal layer and the primordial cortex, with lower levels in the intermediate layer...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Grady EF,Schwab M,Rosenau W

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were performed to determine if differences in porphyrin photosensitivity could be observed for cells with varying efficiency in DNA damage repair, as well as for cells which make up components of the vasculature. Photofrin II is undergoing current clinical evaluation for photodynamic therapy of solid tumor...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gomer CJ,Rucker N,Murphree AL

更新日期：1988-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Genotoxicity-induced hair loss from chemotherapy and radiotherapy is often encountered in cancer treatment, and there is a lack of effective treatment. In growing hair follicles (HF), quiescent stem cells (SC) are maintained in the bulge region, and hair bulbs at the base contain rapidly dividing, yet genotoxicity-sen...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Huang WY,Lai SF,Chiu HY,Chang M,Plikus MV,Chan CC,Chen YT,Tsao PN,Yang TL,Lee HS,Chi P,Lin SJ

更新日期：2017-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence suggests important roles for the receptor tyrosine kinase Axl in cancer progression, invasion, metastasis, drug resistance, and patient mortality, highlighting Axl as an attractive target for therapeutic development. We have generated and characterized a potent and selective small-molecule inhibi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Holland SJ,Pan A,Franci C,Hu Y,Chang B,Li W,Duan M,Torneros A,Yu J,Heckrodt TJ,Zhang J,Ding P,Apatira A,Chua J,Brandt R,Pine P,Goff D,Singh R,Payan DG,Hitoshi Y

更新日期：2010-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor suppressor p53-dependent apoptosis is thought to be one of the most important tumor-suppressive functions in human tumorigenesis. However, whether the major mechanism underlying the p53-dependent apoptosis is transactivation dependent or independent remains unclear. Using 179 mutant p53s with diverse transcripti...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kakudo Y,Shibata H,Otsuka K,Kato S,Ishioka C

更新日期：2005-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two sublines, SCLC-MOA1 (MOA1) and SCLC-MOA2 (MOA2), were established from the SCLC-MO cell line, which was originally derived from an oat cell type of small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC). SCLC-MO showed typical culture morphology of SCLC, growing as tightly packed floating aggregates, while both MOA1 and MOA2 grew as a ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Watanabe H,Takahashi T,Ueda R,Utsumi KR,Sato T,Ariyoshi Y,Ota K,Obata Y,Takahashi T

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis is a mode of cell death that is carefully regulated based on cellular and environmental signals. The ability to modulate the individual cellular machinery and thereby to promote apoptosis is an important strategy in cancer therapy. It has previously been shown that overexpression of the transcription factor ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hunt KK,Deng J,Liu TJ,Wilson-Heiner M,Swisher SG,Clayman G,Hung MC

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major contributors to therapeutic resistance in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) include Kras mutations, a dense desmoplastic stroma that prevents drug delivery to the tumor, and activation of redundant signaling pathways. We have previously identified a mechanistic rationale for targeting STAT3 signaling to ov...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nagathihalli NS,Castellanos JA,Lamichhane P,Messaggio F,Shi C,Dai X,Rai P,Chen X,VanSaun MN,Merchant NB

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method was elaborated for high-yield 125I-trap labeling of rat colon carcinoma cells using conjugates of dichlorotriazine aminofluorescein and bovine serum albumin substituted with either N-acetylgalactosamine or N-acetylglucosamine as vehicles. Fluorescence microscopy revealed that the ligands accumulated in perinu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rushfeldt C,Smedsrød B

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The deleted in colorectal cancer (DCC) gene, a candidate tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 18q21, encodes a neural cell adhesion molecule family protein that is most highly expressed in the nervous system. To address the hypothesis that DCC may play a role in glioma development and/or progression, we examined DCC ex...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Reyes-Mugica M,Rieger-Christ K,Ohgaki H,Ekstrand BC,Helie M,Kleinman G,Yahanda A,Fearon ER,Kleihues P,Reale MA

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene amplification is an important mechanism of increased gene expression in a number of human solid tumors. We have recently identified and cloned sequences from a novel DNA amplification unit in malignant fibrous histiocytoma. The amplified sequences are derived from chromosome 12q13-14 and encode a gene designated ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Smith SH,Weiss SW,Jankowski SA,Coccia MA,Meltzer PS

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of c-MYC is an oncogenic hallmark of many cancers, including liver cancer, and is associated with a variety of adverse prognostic characteristics. Despite a causative role during malignant transformation and progression in hepatocarcinogenesis, consequences of c-MYC activation for the biology of hepatic can...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Akita H,Marquardt JU,Durkin ME,Kitade M,Seo D,Conner EA,Andersen JB,Factor VM,Thorgeirsson SS

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A translationally regulated, dominant-negative isoform of CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta is expressed in transplantable and primary mouse mammary tumors of different etiologies but is not expressed in preneoplastic mammary hyperplasias or in primary prostate, lung, lens, ovary or lymphoid tumors. The eukaryotic i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Raught B,Gingras AC,James A,Medina D,Sonenberg N,Rosen JM

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma is the most aggressive primary brain tumor and responds poorly to currently available therapies. Transcriptomic characterization of glioblastoma has identified distinct molecular subtypes of glioblastoma. Gain-of-function alterations leading to enhanced platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) signaling are ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rahme GJ,Zhang Z,Young AL,Cheng C,Bivona EJ,Fiering SN,Hitoshi Y,Israel MA

更新日期：2016-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemotherapeutic agent paclitaxel disrupts microtubule dynamics causing mitotic arrest, which leads to cell death. However, in paclitaxel-resistant tumor cells, treatment with paclitaxel induces abnormal progression through prophase resulting in a multimininucleated phenotype. Multimininucleation and subsequent po...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Panvichian R,Orth K,Day ML,Day KC,Pilat MJ,Pienta KJ

更新日期：1998-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied 1H-decoupling and nuclear Overhauser enhancement to obtain well-resolved 31P magnetic resonance spectra accurately localized to 20 soft tissue sarcomas in vivo, using three-dimensional chemical shift imaging. Fifteen spectra had large phosphomonoester signals (21% of total phosphorus) that contained high am...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Li CW,Kuesel AC,Padavic-Shaller KA,Murphy-Boesch J,Eisenberg BL,Schmidt RG,von Roemeling RW,Patchefsky AS,Brown TR,Negendank WG

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new high-pressure liquid chromatographic method was developed for the simultaneous determination of rubidazone and daunorubicin in human plasma at concentrations as low as 60 ng/ml. Clinical toxicity and the stability of rubidazone were studied in nine patients with advanced solid tumors. Rubidazone was administered...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kovach JS,Ames MM,Sternad ML,O'Connell MJ

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small-molecule inhibitors of PARP1/2, such as olaparib, have been proposed to serve as a synthetic lethal therapy for cancers that harbor BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations. Indeed, in clinical trials, PARP1/2 inhibitors elicit sustained antitumor responses in patients with germline BRCA gene mutations. In hypothesizing that ad...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bajrami I,Frankum JR,Konde A,Miller RE,Rehman FL,Brough R,Campbell J,Sims D,Rafiq R,Hooper S,Chen L,Kozarewa I,Assiotis I,Fenwick K,Natrajan R,Lord CJ,Ashworth A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation predisposes to tumorigenesis in various organs by potentiating a susceptibility to genetic aberrations. The mechanism underlying the enhanced genetic instability through chronic inflammation, however, is not clear. Here, we demonstrated that TNFα stimulation induced transcriptional downregulation of MSH2,...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Eso Y,Takai A,Matsumoto T,Inuzuka T,Horie T,Ono K,Uemoto S,Lee K,Edelmann W,Chiba T,Marusawa H

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Well-coupled mitochondria of hematopoietic tumors were isolated from mouse erythroleukemia and rat chloroma tumors grown in male DBA/2J mice and Long-Evans rats, respectively. We used erythroleukemia and chloroma mitochondria to determine their ability to utilize glutamine as an energy source for adenosine triphosphat...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Abou-Khalil WH,Yunis AA,Abou-Khalil S

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinoblastoma (Rb)-E2F transcriptional regulatory pathway plays a major role in cell-cycle regulation, but its role in invasion and metastasis is less well understood. We find that many genes involved in the invasion of cancer cells, such as matrix metalloproteinases (MMP), have potential E2F-binding sites in the...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Johnson JL,Pillai S,Pernazza D,Sebti SM,Lawrence NJ,Chellappan SP

更新日期：2012-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two principal virus-directed antigens have been identified on the surface of oncornavirus-infected chick embryo cells. One is identical with the major virus type-specific envelope antigen, which is a glycoprotein with a molecular weight of 85,000. The 2nd antigen (tumor-specific cell surface antigen) is specific for t...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bauer H,Kurth R,Rohrschneider L,Gelderblom H

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cells of many solid tumors have been found to contain supernumerary centrosomes, a condition known as centrosome amplification. Centrosome amplification, accompanied by the overexpression of an associated kinase, Aurora A (AurA), has been implicated in mechanisms leading to mitotic spindle aberrations, aneuploidy,...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Goepfert TM,Adigun YE,Zhong L,Gay J,Medina D,Brinkley WR

更新日期：2002-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In view of advancements in treatment of certain hormone-dependent cancers with analogues of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH), this study was undertaken to establish the presence and characteristics of receptors for [D-Trp6]LH-RH on the membranes of human endometrial cancer. Specific binding of [125I,D-Trp...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Srkalovic G,Wittliff JL,Schally AV

更新日期：1990-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:XRCC1 is a key component of DNA base excision repair, single strand break repair, and backup nonhomologous end-joining pathway. XRCC1 (X-ray repair cross-complementing gene 1) deficiency promotes genomic instability, increases cancer risk, and may have clinical application in breast cancer. We investigated XRCC1 expre...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sultana R,Abdel-Fatah T,Abbotts R,Hawkes C,Albarakati N,Seedhouse C,Ball G,Chan S,Rakha EA,Ellis IO,Madhusudan S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of many genes is altered in colon cancer, but the roles of these genes in carcinogenesis are unclear. Using real-time quantitative PCR, we demonstrated that several genes previously implicated in human colon cancer undergo altered expression in the APC(min) mouse adenomatous polyp, a precursor of cancer...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chen LC,Hao CY,Chiu YS,Wong P,Melnick JS,Brotman M,Moretto J,Mendes F,Smith AP,Bennington JL,Moore D,Lee NM

更新日期：2004-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapeutic agents may damage gastrointestinal epithelium and thereby impair the mucosal barrier to bacteria and their products. In order to obtain an objective measurement of gastrointestinal permeability to large molecules, we measured urinary excretion of [14C]polyvinylpyrrolidone administered p.o. (mean molec...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Siber GR,Mayer RJ,Levin MJ

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetic alterations of the genome such as DNA promoter methylation and chromatin remodeling play an important role in tumorigenesis. These modifications take place throughout development with subsequent events occurring later in adulthood. Recent studies, however, suggest that some epigenetic alterations that influ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fleming JL,Huang TH,Toland AE

更新日期：2008-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of retinoic acid (RA) on N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine-induced transformation of primary cultures of rat tracheal epithelial cells was investigated. RA inhibited transformation of rat tracheal epithelial cells by up to 95% at concentrations of 3.3 to 33 nM which did not substantially affect cell surv...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mass MJ,Nettesheim P,Beeman DK,Barrett JC

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00