Abstract:
:The inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) are a family of antiapoptotic proteins that bind and inhibit caspases 3, 7, and/or 9, but not caspase 8. Growing evidence also indicates that IAPs also modulate cell division, cell cycle progression, and signal transduction pathways. As our basic understanding of IAPs has increased, the knowledge is being translated into clinically useful applications in the diagnosis and treatment of malignancy. For example, IAPs such as survivin are being investigated as diagnostic markers for the presence of occult malignancy. In addition, IAP overexpression is a poor prognostic marker in a variety of solid tumors and hematologic malignancies. Finally, IAPs are attractive therapeutic targets, and efforts are under way to develop antisense and chemical IAP inhibitors that may be useful for the treatment of a variety of malignancies. For all of these potential clinical applications, however, the challenge remains to incorporate these findings into actual clinical practice.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Schimmer ADdoi
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-1918subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-10-15 00:00:00pages
7183-90issue
20eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445pii
64/20/7183journal_volume
64pub_type
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