The putative tumor suppressor gene FHIT at 3p14.2 is rarely affected by loss of heterozygosity in primary human brain tumors.

Abstract:

:To elucidate the role of the recently identified FHIT gene, located at 3p14.2 in human brain tumor carcinogenesis, a total of 259 tumors were analyzed for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at microsatellite loci D3S1313, D3S1234, D3S1300, and D3S1481. In primary brain tumors, LOH was detected at a frequency of 8.4% (n = 214). Low-grade gliomas exhibited insignificantly lower LOH rates in comparison to high-grade gliomas (5.3%, n = 19, versus 11.1%, n = 90). Notably, no allelic loss was observed in 12 recurrent glioblastomas analyzed in comparison to their corresponding primary tumor lesions and in two astrocytomas with progression to higher grades of malignancy. Our data indicate that allelic loss of the FHIT gene is neither a critical event in carcinogenesis of primary brain tumors nor tumor grade-associated in astrocytic tumors. In contrast, observed LOH rate for brain metastases was as high as 54.5% (n = 45), in accordance with data thus far accumulated from analyses of corresponding primary tumors.

journal_name

Cancer Res

journal_title

Cancer research

authors

Frank S,Müller J,Plaschke J,Hahn M,Hampl J,Hampl M,Pistorius S,Schackert G,Schackert HK

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-07-01 00:00:00

pages

2638-41

issue

13

eissn

0008-5472

issn

1538-7445

journal_volume

57

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Comparative studies of DNA cross-linking and cytotoxicity in Burkitt's lymphoma cell lines treated with cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) and L-phenylalanine mustard.

    abstract::Three Burkitt's lymphoma cell lines were studied for their response to cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (cis-DDP) and L-phenylalanine mustard (L-PAM) with the objective of relating cytotoxicity to DNA cross-linking in human cells. Cytotoxicity was measured by cell proliferation and colony formation assays. DNA interst...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ducore JM,Erickson LC,Zwelling LA,Laurent G,Kohn KW

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • Follicle-stimulating hormone peptide can facilitate paclitaxel nanoparticles to target ovarian carcinoma in vivo.

    abstract::Chemotherapy is an important treatment for ovarian cancer. However, conventional chemotherapy has inevitable drawbacks due to side effects from nonspecific biodistribution of the chemotherapeutic drugs. To solve such problem, targeted delivery approaches were developed. The targeted delivery approaches combine drug ca...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-4721

    authors: Zhang XY,Chen J,Zheng YF,Gao XL,Kang Y,Liu JC,Cheng MJ,Sun H,Xu CJ

    更新日期:2009-08-15 00:00:00

  • Distinct roles for mammalian target of rapamycin complexes in the fibroblast response to transforming growth factor-beta.

    abstract::Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) promotes a multitude of diverse biological processes, including growth arrest of epithelial cells and proliferation of fibroblasts. Although the TGF-beta signaling pathways that promote inhibition of epithelial cell growth are well characterized, less is known about the mecha...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-2146

    authors: Rahimi RA,Andrianifahanana M,Wilkes MC,Edens M,Kottom TJ,Blenis J,Leof EB

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • A novel member of the NF2/ERM/4.1 superfamily with growth suppressing properties in lung cancer.

    abstract::A novel putative tumor suppressor gene and member of the NF2/ERM/ 4.1 superfamily was isolated using Differential Display PCR (DDPCR) on primary lung tumors. When reintroduced into nonexpressing non-small cell lung carcinoma cell lines, this gene, named DAL-1 (for Differentially expressed in Adenocarcinoma of the Lung...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tran YK,Bögler O,Gorse KM,Wieland I,Green MR,Newsham IF

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Growth phase-dependent expression of ICAD-L/DFF45 modulates the pattern of apoptosis in human colonic cancer cells.

    abstract::The inhibitor of caspase-3-activated DNase (ICAD) is a caspase-3 substrate that controls nuclear apoptosis. ICAD has two isoforms: a functional isoform of M(r) 45,000, ICAD-L/DNA fragmentation factor (DFF) 45; and a M(r) 35,000 isoform, ICAD-S/DFF35. ICAD-deficient murine cells display resistance to apoptotic stimuli ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Charrier L,Jarry A,Toquet C,Bou-Hanna C,Chedorge M,Denis M,Vallette G,Laboisse CL

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • T-lymphocytes and macrophages in primary murine fibrosarcomas at different stages in their progression.

    abstract::The relative contribution of lymphocytes, macrophages, and granulocytes to the cell content of primary 3-methyl-cholanthrene-induced murine fibrosarcomas was determined at different stages in their progression by differential cell analysis on enzyme-derived single-cell suspensions. Furthermore, immunohistological anal...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wood GW,Gollahon KA

    更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00

  • MUC1 is a potential target for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia stem cells.

    abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a malignancy of stem cells with an unlimited capacity for self-renewal. MUC1 is a secreted, oncogenic mucin that is expressed aberrantly in AML blasts, but its potential uses to target AML stem cells have not been explored. Here, we report that MUC1 is highly expressed on AML CD34(+)/li...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-0677

    authors: Stroopinsky D,Rosenblatt J,Ito K,Mills H,Yin L,Rajabi H,Vasir B,Kufe T,Luptakova K,Arnason J,Nardella C,Levine JD,Joyce RM,Galinsky I,Reiter Y,Stone RM,Pandolfi PP,Kufe D,Avigan D

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Efficient repair of O6-ethylguanine, but not O4-ethylthymine or O2-ethylthymine, is dependent upon O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase and nucleotide excision repair activities in human cells.

    abstract::The formation and persistence of O6-ethylguanine, O4-ethylthymine, and O2-ethylthymine were quantitated in the genomic DNA of human lymphoblasts exposed to 1.0 mM N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea using immunoslot-blot. The three cell lines used included one which lacks O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase, one deficient in nucle...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bronstein SM,Skopek TR,Swenberg JA

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Formalizing an integrative, multidisciplinary cancer therapy discovery workflow.

    abstract::Although many clinicians and researchers work to understand cancer, there has been limited success to effectively combine forces and collaborate over time, distance, data, and budget constraints. Here we present a workflow template for multidisciplinary cancer therapy that was developed during the 2nd Annual Workshop ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-0310

    authors: McGuire MF,Enderling H,Wallace DI,Batra J,Jordan M,Kumar S,Panetta JC,Pasquier E

    更新日期:2013-10-15 00:00:00

  • MCAM Mediates Chemoresistance in Small-Cell Lung Cancer via the PI3K/AKT/SOX2 Signaling Pathway.

    abstract::Despite favorable responses to initial therapy, small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) relapse occurs within a year and exhibits resistance to multiple drugs. Because of limited accessibility of patient tissues for research purposes, SCLC patient-derived xenografts (PDX) have provided the best opportunity to address this limit...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-2874

    authors: Tripathi SC,Fahrmann JF,Celiktas M,Aguilar M,Marini KD,Jolly MK,Katayama H,Wang H,Murage EN,Dennison JB,Watkins DN,Levine H,Ostrin EJ,Taguchi A,Hanash SM

    更新日期:2017-08-15 00:00:00

  • Promoter methylation of genes in and around the candidate lung cancer susceptibility locus 6q23-25.

    abstract::Chromosomal aberrations associated with lung cancer are frequently observed in the long arm of chromosome 6. A candidate susceptibility locus at 6q23-25 for lung cancer was recently identified; however, no tumor suppressor genes inactivated by mutation have been identified in this locus. Genetic, epigenetic, gene expr...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-6325

    authors: Tessema M,Willink R,Do K,Yu YY,Yu W,Machida EO,Brock M,Van Neste L,Stidley CA,Baylin SB,Belinsky SA

    更新日期:2008-03-15 00:00:00

  • Sex steroid and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 receptors in human colorectal adenocarcinoma and normal mucosa.

    abstract::In order to determine the potential role of sex steroid and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in the spreading of colorectal cancer, previously hypothesized from epidemiological and experimental data, specific androgen (AR, n = 94), estrogen (ER, n = 60), progesterone (PGR, n = 50), and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 receptors (VDR,...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Meggouh F,Lointier P,Saez S

    更新日期:1991-02-15 00:00:00

  • Expression pattern of chemokine receptor 6 (CCR6) and CCR7 in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck identifies a novel metastatic phenotype.

    abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) metastasizes predictably to cervical lymph nodes, with low rates of distant metastases. Tumor cells can express various receptors that facilitate such metastatic spread to lymph nodes and other nonlymphoid organs. Chemokine receptors (CCR), normally expressed on lym...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-03-2968

    authors: Wang J,Xi L,Hunt JL,Gooding W,Whiteside TL,Chen Z,Godfrey TE,Ferris RL

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Survivin, a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis family, is induced by photodynamic therapy and is a target for improving treatment response.

    abstract::We observed that photodynamic therapy (PDT) induces the expression and phosphorylation of the inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) protein survivin in murine and human cancer cells and tumors. Survivin inhibits caspase-9, blocks apoptosis, and is associated with resistance to chemotherapy and radiation. Survivin is a client p...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-4785

    authors: Ferrario A,Rucker N,Wong S,Luna M,Gomer CJ

    更新日期:2007-05-15 00:00:00

  • Cellular interactions of CRKL, and SH2-SH3 adaptor protein.

    abstract::Chronic myelogenous leukemia is characterized by a specific chromosomal translocation, t(9;22), in which the ABL protooncogene and the BCR gene become juxtaposed. The chimeric BCR/ABL gene produces a P210 fusion protein with deregulated tyrosine kinase activity. We have recently isolated a complementary DNA, CRKL, whi...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: ten Hoeve J,Kaartinen V,Fioretos T,Haataja L,Voncken JW,Heisterkamp N,Groffen J

    更新日期:1994-05-15 00:00:00

  • Therapy in an intracerebral murine glioma model, using Bacillus Calmette-Guérin, neuraminidase-treated tumor cells, and 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclohexyl-1-nitrosourea.

    abstract::The s.c.-propagated murine glioma, GL-26, was established in tissue culture. The tissue culture line, with a doubling time of 36 hr, was used as the common source for all tumor cells. Suspensions of the tumor cells were transplanted intracerebrally in mice to produce an anaplastic ependymoblastoma. In vitro 51-Cr cyto...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Albright L,Madigan JC,Gaston MR,Houchens DP

    更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00

  • CXCR4 signaling regulates metastasis of chemoresistant melanoma cells by a lymphatic metastatic niche.

    abstract::Highly metastatic and chemotherapy-resistant properties of malignant melanomas stand as challenging barriers to successful treatment; yet, the mechanisms responsible for their aggressive characteristics are not fully defined. We show that a distinct population expressing CD133 (Prominin-1), which is highly enriched af...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-2591

    authors: Kim M,Koh YJ,Kim KE,Koh BI,Nam DH,Alitalo K,Kim I,Koh GY

    更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00

  • A transcriptional regulatory loop of master regulator transcription factors, PPARG, and fatty acid synthesis promotes esophageal adenocarcinoma.

    abstract::Although obesity is one of the strongest risk factors for esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC), the molecular mechanisms underlying this association remain unclear. We recently identified 4 EAC-specific master regulator transcription factors (MRTF) ELF3, KLF5, GATA6, and EHF. In the present study, Gene Set Enrichment Analy...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-20-0652

    authors: Ma S,Zhou B,Yang Q,Pan Y,Yang W,Freedland SJ,Ding LW,Freeman MR,Breunig JJ,Bhowmick NA,Pan J,Koeffler HP,Lin DC

    更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00

  • Metabolism and macromolecular covalent binding of [14C]-1-nitropyrene in isolated perfused and ventilated rat lungs.

    abstract::1-Nitropyrene (1-NP) originating from such sources as diesel exhaust emissions and coal combustion fly ash has been detected in the environment. 1-NP, in addition to being both a bacterial and mammalian mutagen, is carcinogenic in rats. The purpose of this study was to quantitate 1-NP metabolism and macromolecular cov...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bond JA,Mauderly JL

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of antitumor activities of pancreatic ribonuclease and its cross-linked dimer.

    abstract::The cross-linked dimer of bovine pancreatic RNase (M.W. 28,000) is significantly more effective than the monomer in inhibiting tumor development in mice when administered i.p. 1 day after inoculation with sarcoma 180J ascites cells. Animals bearing solid tumors were not affected. In AKR/J mice with advanced leukemia, ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tarnowski GS,Kassel RL,Mountain IM,Blackburn P,Wilson G,Wang D

    更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00

  • Intrathecal gene therapy for malignant leptomeningeal neoplasia.

    abstract::In meningeal carcinomatosis, retroviral vector-producer cells can be introduced into the thecal sac and circulate in the cerebrospinal fluid to reach malignant tumor cells in the leptomeninges, release vector particles, and selectively infect and transfer a gene of interest to these cells. Gene transfer experiments wi...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ram Z,Walbridge S,Oshiro EM,Viola JJ,Chiang Y,Mueller SN,Blaese RM,Oldfield EH

    更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00

  • Induction of endonucleolytic DNA cleavage in human acute myelogenous leukemia cells by etoposide, camptothecin, and other cytotoxic anticancer drugs: a cautionary note.

    abstract::Treatment of human HL-60 or KG1A leukemia cells with the topoisomerase II inhibitor etoposide resulted in extensive DNA degradation. When DNA integrity was analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis, a nucleosomal ladder became evident 1.5-2 h after addition of etoposide to cells, increased in intensity over 6 h, and per...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kaufmann SH

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Phenotypic characterization of metaplastic intestinal glands and ductular hepatocytes in cholangiofibrotic lesions rapidly induced in the caudate liver lobe of rats treated with furan.

    abstract::In order to investigate the early cellular changes in liver associated with furan cholangiocarcinogenesis, young adult male Fischer 344 rats were administered furan by gavage once a day, 5 days a wk for 2 to 3 wk at doses ranging from 15 to 60 mg/kg of body weight per day. The most conspicuous feature observed in the ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Elmore LW,Sirica AE

    更新日期:1991-10-15 00:00:00

  • Alternative BCR/ABL splice variants in Philadelphia chromosome-positive leukemias result in novel tumor-specific fusion proteins that may represent potential targets for immunotherapy approaches.

    abstract::Imatinib currently represents the standard treatment in the early chronic phase of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), thanks to the high percentage of cytogenetic complete remission achieved, but it is yet unclear to what extent it can eradicate leukemia. Therefore, different vaccination strategies have been suggeste...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3737

    authors: Volpe G,Cignetti A,Panuzzo C,Kuka M,Vitaggio K,Brancaccio M,Perrone G,Rinaldi M,Prato G,Fava M,Geuna M,Pautasso M,Casnici C,Signori E,Tonon G,Tarone G,Marelli O,Fazio VM,Saglio G

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Serine Synthesis Helps Hypoxic Cancer Stem Cells Regulate Redox.

    abstract::Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) is the metabolic enzyme responsible for shunting the glycolytic intermediate 3-phosphoglycerate to the serine synthesis pathway. In breast cancer and several other types of cancer, increased PHGDH expression is associated with patient mortality. Early studies focused on the role ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-1730

    authors: Samanta D,Semenza GL

    更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00

  • SOX9 is expressed in normal prostate basal cells and regulates androgen receptor expression in prostate cancer cells.

    abstract::SOX9 is a member of the SOX [Sry-related high-mobility group (HMG) box] family of HMG DNA-binding domain transcription factors and is required for the development and differentiation of multiple cell lineages. This report shows that basal epithelial cells express SOX9 in normal prostate, with no detectable expression ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-1672

    authors: Wang H,McKnight NC,Zhang T,Lu ML,Balk SP,Yuan X

    更新日期:2007-01-15 00:00:00

  • Downregulation of microRNA-515-5p by the estrogen receptor modulates sphingosine kinase 1 and breast cancer cell proliferation.

    abstract::Sphingosine kinase 1 (SK1) plays an important role in estrogen-dependent breast tumorigenesis, but its regulation is poorly understood. A subset of microRNAs (miRNA, miR) is regulated by estrogen and contributes to cellular proliferation and cancer progression. Here, we describe that miR-515-5p is transcriptionally re...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-0158

    authors: Pinho FG,Frampton AE,Nunes J,Krell J,Alshaker H,Jacob J,Pellegrino L,Roca-Alonso L,de Giorgio A,Harding V,Waxman J,Stebbing J,Pchejetski D,Castellano L

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • The cytotoxicity of gamma-L-glutaminyl-4-hydroxybenzene for cells that contain tyrosinase, a study of melanocytes in the hair follicle of the mouse.

    abstract::The s.c. administration of gamma-L-glutaminyl-4-hydroxybenzene (GHB) to neonatal black mice produced a prompt, generalized, and selective swelling and lysis of the melanocytes of the hair follicles. The findings indicate that this cytotoxic effect was dependent upon the intracellular activation of GHB by tyrosinase. S...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Burger PC,Kemper LA,Vogel FS

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ah receptor regulation of CYP1B1 expression in primary mouse embryo-derived cells.

    abstract::Cytochrome P4501B1 is highly active in the bioactivation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) to mutagenic metabolites. The C3H mouse embryo fibroblast cell line, C3H10T1/2, and primary mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEFs) express CYP1B1 as the predominant cytochrome P-450 form. This is constitutively expressed and i...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Alexander DL,Eltom SE,Jefcoate CR

    更新日期:1997-10-15 00:00:00

  • PAX5/TEL acts as a transcriptional repressor causing down-modulation of CD19, enhances migration to CXCL12, and confers survival advantage in pre-BI cells.

    abstract::PAX5 is a transcription factor essential for B-cell development. Recently, it has been found as a frequent target of aberrancies in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL; 30% of B cell ALL cases), showing monoallelic loss, point mutations, or chromosomal translocations. The role of these aberrancies is still poo...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-2778

    authors: Fazio G,Palmi C,Rolink A,Biondi A,Cazzaniga G

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00