Abstract：
:In this paper, the feasibility of precipitation driven synthesis of acidic and zwitterionic beta-lactam antibiotics is studied. As an example of the first type, penicillin G was produced in good yield (160 mmol kg(-1)) directly from the free acid and amine aqueous substrate suspension, where the synthesis product precipitated. Such a precipitation driven synthesis via direct reversal of the hydrolytic reaction is thermodynamically unfavourable for zwitterionic beta-lactam antibiotics, such as amoxicillin. In this paper, a novel method is suggested to help favour precipitation of (poorly soluble) product salts by deliberate addition of certain counter-ions. After screening a number of different counter-ions, it was found that the amoxicillin anion forms a poorly soluble salt with Zn(2+). Despite increased beta-lactam degradation due to the presence of zinc ions, in a synthetic reaction with 0.1 M ZnSO(4) present the synthetic yield could be increased at least 30-fold.
journal_name
J Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of biotechnologyauthors
Ulijn RV,De Martin L,Halling PJ,Moore BD,Janssen AEdoi
10.1016/s0168-1656(02)00211-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-11-13 00:00:00pages
215-22issue
3eissn
0168-1656issn
1873-4863pii
S0168165602002110journal_volume
99pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Corynebacterium glutamicum is an industrially important producer of amino acids and an emerging model system for the Corynebacterineae. The glxR gene of C. glutamicum ATCC 13032 encodes a DNA binding transcription factor of the Crp-Fnr protein family. Available data indicated a prominent role of GlxR in the transcript...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.08.005
更新日期：2009-09-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Corynebacterium glutamicum possesses export systems for various amino acids including BrnFE, a two-component export system for L-methionine and the branched-chain amino acids L-valine, L-isoleucine and L-leucine. A gene for a putative transcriptional regulator of the Lrp family is transcribed divergently to the brnFE ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2011.06.003
更新日期：2012-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:beta-galactosidase reporter plasmids containing different viral or minimal promoters are commonly used to correct variable transfection efficiencies in transient transfection experiments. The transcriptional activity of these promoters is thought to be stable under most circumstances. To determine if expression of bet...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00277-2
更新日期：2001-07-12 00:00:00
abstract：:We developed an efficient chimeric promoter, MUASMSCP, with enhanced activity and salicylic acid (SA)/abscisic acid (ABA) inducibility, incorporating the upstream activation sequence (UAS) of Mirabilis mosaic virus full-length transcript (MUAS, -297 to -38) to the 5' end of Mirabilis mosaic virus sub-genomic transcrip...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.08.022
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A gene circuit for the controlled expression of a marker gene and for the assay of xylose concentration in Escherichia coli has been designed and tested. The xylF coding sequence for the xylose binding protein (XBP) was cloned in pT7T318U downstream from the promoter for xylanase A from B. subtilis (Pbsu), together wi...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.10.019
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) has been attracting increasing attention because of its significance in the pharmaceutical industry; however, the high cost of this compound limits its application. Tofu yellow serofluid exhibits high nutritional value and is not costly; therefore, it can be utilized as a substrate in the...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.01.004
更新日期：2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The Bacillus subtilis endoxylanase XynA (BSXY) is frequently used to improve the functionality of arabinoxylan-containing material in cereal based industries. The presence of endogenous Triticum aestivum xylanase inhibitors (TAXI-I and TAXI-II) in wheat is a real concern as they have a direct negative impact on the ef...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.02.011
更新日期：2007-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we developed a simple label-free method for the detection of catalase (CAT) using liquid crystals (LCs). The optical appearance of LCs changed from bright to dark when hydrogen peroxide was in contact with the dodecanal-doped nematic LC, 4-cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl (5CB). Since hydrogen peroxide can oxidi...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2011.11.010
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Development of reagentless biosensors implies the tight and functional immobilisation of biological recognition elements on transducer surfaces. Specifically, in the case of amperometric enzyme electrodes, electron-transfer pathways between the immobilised redox protein and the electrode surface have to be established...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1389-0352(01)00058-7
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) and its PEGylated product "mono-PEG20-GCSF" have already been widely used for treatment of all kinds of neutropenia. However, the high required dosage of mono-PEG20-GCSF made it relatively expensive in clinical use. We postulated that an N-terminal site...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.05.012
更新日期：2009-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Recombinant enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) is used as a marker in numerous applications in biomedical research and diagnostics. For these applications, the macromolecule needs to be provided in a highly purified form. The conventional purification process of eGFP usually consists of multiple subsequent prep...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.11.027
更新日期：2015-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracellular and extracellular proteome analysis was carried out by combined two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometric analysis (2DE/MS) for high cell density fed-batch culture of recombinant Bacillus megaterium strains. In the early feeding phase with a constant growth rate of 0.12h(-1) under glucos...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2006.05.005
更新日期：2006-11-10 00:00:00
abstract：:We report for the first time that the medicinal basidiomycete Lentinus edodes can reduce Au(III) from chloroauric acid (HAuCl4) to elemental Au [Au(0)], forming nanoparticles. Several methods, including transmission electron microscopy, electron energy loss spectroscopy, X-ray fluorescence, and dynamic light scatterin...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.04.018
更新日期：2014-07-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The promoter sequences of the encoding genes for the three most abundant hexamerins of the Lepidoptera Trichoplusia ni were isolated and cloned into the Autographa californica multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus (AcMNPV)-derived baculovirus expression vector. From the sequences analyzed, the DNA region driving the expressio...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.03.012
更新日期：2013-06-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Environmental biotechnology, until now, has primarily focused on the development of technologies to treat aqueous, solid and gaseous wastes. At present, the basic knowledge on how biotechnology can handle these wastes has been acquired and the focus is now on the implementation of these processes as 'best available te...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(02)00090-1
更新日期：2002-09-11 00:00:00
abstract：:New methods for an extended physiological characterization of yeast at a microtiter plate scale were applied to 27 deletion mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cultivated on glucose and galactose as sole carbon sources. In this way, specific growth rates, specific rates of glucose consumption and ethanol production we...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.08.043
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The successful transfer of human embryonic stem cell (hESC) technology and cellular products into clinical and industrial applications needs to address issues of automation, standardization and the generation of relevant cell numbers of high quality. In this study, we combined microcarrier technology and controlled st...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.06.015
更新日期：2010-08-02 00:00:00
abstract：:The miniaturization of analytical devices by micromachining technology is destined to have a major impact on medical and bioanalytical fields. To meet the current demands for rapid DNA amplification, various instruments and innovative technologies have been introduced by several groups in recent years. The development...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1389-0352(01)00033-2
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) producing capability of four bacterial strains isolated from Antarctica was reported in a previous study. This study analyzed the PHA synthase genes and the PHA-associated gene clusters from the two antarctic Pseudomonas isolates (UMAB-08 and UMAB-40) and the two antarctic Janthinobacter...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.03.006
更新日期：2020-04-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Dynamic miniaturized human multi-micro-organ bioreactor systems are envisaged as a possible solution for the embarrassing gap of predictive substance testing prior to human exposure. A rational approach was applied to simulate and design dynamic long-term cultures of the smallest possible functional human organ units,...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.02.001
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study describes extraction of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) from sewage sludge by applying enzymes and enzymes combined with sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP). Additionally, a systematic study of two non-enzymatic extraction agents is described. The assessment of the released products is made by colorimetr...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.04.005
更新日期：2007-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Gene farming is one of the most promising areas in modern biotechnology. To assay the potential usefulness of transgenic rabbits as bioreactors, one call embryos were microinjected with a chimeric gene comprising 5' sequences from mouse whey acidic protein gene (mWAP) linked to the human growth hormone (hGH) gene. Tra...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-1656(95)00026-m
更新日期：1995-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Deployment of the elongated flexuous virions of Turnip mosaic virus (TuMV), a potyvirus, for peptide display on their external surface has been previously reported by us. Nonetheless, both in TuMV and other potyviruses some peptides hinder the ability of the virus to infect host plants. We found that a peptide derived...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.06.014
更新日期：2017-07-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasmid instability of a recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae C468/pGAC9 (ATCC 20690) was examined during continuous culture in a nonselective medium in an airlift bioreactor. The recombinant strain contained a 2-micron based shuttle vector pGAC9 and expresses Aspergillus awatnori glucoamylase gene under the control o...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(97)00057-6
更新日期：1997-05-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Waste paper, a major fraction of municipal solid waste, has a potential to serve as renewable feedstock for the biorefineries of fuels, chemicals and materials due to rich in cellulose and abundant at low cost. This study evaluates the possibility of waste office paper (WOP) to serve as a potential feedstock for the b...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.11.002
更新日期：2018-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:A rapid quantitative analysis method for murine endothelin-1 (ET-1) and vasoactive intestinal contractor (VIC) gene expression levels was established using a real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). We designed primer pairs and TaqMan probes specific for murine prepro-ET-1 (PPET-1) and prepro-VIC (PPVIC) genes, base...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(00)00342-4
更新日期：2001-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Expression of cloned PhiX174 gene E in bacteria results in lysis of bacteria. It is unique among phage lysis systems as it introduces a transmembrane tunnel structure through the cell envelope complex of Gram-negative bacteria. The resulting bacterial ghosts have intact envelope structures devoid of cytoplasmic conten...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0168-1656(95)00123-9
更新日期：1996-01-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Palladium (Pd) is commonly used as a catalyst for automobiles and electronic devices, and a reliable source of Pd is required for continued commercial applications. Biomineralization has attracted attention as an inexpensive and eco-friendly recycling approach for a continued supply of Pd. Escherichia coli is one of t...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.09.015
更新日期：2020-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Halophilic and freshwater strains of cyanobacteria representing the Oscillatoriales, Nostocales, Chroococcales, and Synechococcales orders of Cyanophyta were examined to determine (i) the resistance of their cultures when suppressed by the presence of exogenous methoxylated and methylated derivatives of 2'-hydroxychal...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbiotec.2019.01.005
更新日期：2019-03-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Plant virus vectors provide an attractive biotechnological tool for the transient expression of foreign genes in whole plants. As yet there has been no use of recombinant viruses for the improvement of commercial crops. This is mainly because the viruses used to create vectors usually cause significant yield loss and ...
journal_title：Journal of biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00229-2
更新日期：2001-04-27 00:00:00
