Abstract:
:We report for the first time that the medicinal basidiomycete Lentinus edodes can reduce Au(III) from chloroauric acid (HAuCl4) to elemental Au [Au(0)], forming nanoparticles. Several methods, including transmission electron microscopy, electron energy loss spectroscopy, X-ray fluorescence, and dynamic light scattering, were used to show that when the fungus was grown submerged, colloidal gold accumulated on the surface of and inside the mycelial hyphae as electron-dense particles mostly spherical in shape, with sizes ranging from 5 to 50nm. Homogeneous proteins (the fungal enzymes laccase, tyrosinase, and Mn-peroxidase) were found for the first time to be involved in the reduction of Au(III) to Au(0) from HAuCl4. A possible mechanism forming Au nanoparticles is discussed.
journal_name
J Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of biotechnologyauthors
Vetchinkina EP,Loshchinina EA,Burov AM,Dykman LA,Nikitina VEdoi
10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.04.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-07-20 00:00:00pages
37-45eissn
0168-1656issn
1873-4863pii
S0168-1656(14)00199-0journal_volume
182-183pub_type
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