Abstract:
:Eggs and embryos of the sea urchin Lytechinus pictus were labeled with [35S]methionine. Aqueous extracts of protein were prepared and analyzed by a high resolution two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis system described recently by O'Farrell utilizing isoelectric focusing and sodium dodecyl sulfate electrophoresis. Out of about 400 distinctly resolved newly synthesized proteins, all but a few detectable in the zygote were being synthesized in the egg. Thus, the activation of translation of stored maternal messenger RNA following fertilization is due to a quantitative rather than qualitative change in the population of messenger RNA available for translation. The patterns of protein synthesis change only slightly during cleavage, but major differences appear by the beginning of gastrulation.
journal_name
Dev Bioljournal_title
Developmental biologyauthors
Brandhorst BPdoi
10.1016/0012-1606(76)90248-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-09-01 00:00:00pages
310-7issue
2eissn
0012-1606issn
1095-564Xpii
0012-1606(76)90248-7journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Stromal fibroblasts from the adult rabbit cornea were propagated in vitro, then injected into the vitreous compartment of normal rabbit eyes. In this environment the stromal cells deposited a matrix of imperfect orthogonal collagenous lamellae resembling normal corneal stroma. Extracellular matrices were also secreted...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(85)90028-4
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primitive blood constitutes the ventralmost mesoderm in amphibians, and its cleavage-stage origin reveals important clues about the orientation of the dorsal/ventral axis in the embryo. In recent years, investigators employing various lineage-labeling strategies have reported disparate results for the origin of primit...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2002.0717
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary cultures of cardiac myocytes from newborn normal and genetically cardiomyopathic (strain UM-X7.1) hamsters were analyzed by electron microscopy and immunofluorescent staining for myosin, actin, tropomyosin, and alpha-actinin. Antibody staining of these contractile proteins demonstrates that both normal and car...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(83)90091-x
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family of peptide growth factors are widely expressed in the germ layer derivatives during gastrulation and early organogenesis of the mouse. We have investigated the effect of administering recombinant FGF-4 in the late-primitive streak stage embryo to test if the pattern...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2000.9663
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ubiquitin-proteasome system is essential for intracellular protein degradation, but there are few studies of this system in the extracellular milieu. Recently, we reported that a 70-kDa sperm receptor, HrVC70, on the vitelline coat is ubiquitinated and then degraded by the sperm proteasome during fertilization of ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2003.07.016
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report we describe the development of a sensitive assay for gene expression in zebrafish embryos using beta-lactamase as a reporter gene. We show that injection of a green fluorescent substrate for beta-lactamase allows the detection of reporter gene expression in live embryos. The beta-lactamase enzyme cataly...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1998.8999
更新日期:1998-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::To examine whether the 200-kDa neurofilament protein (200K NFP) is involved in mechanically stabilizing axons, we studied the developmental appearance of immunoreactivity to nonphosphorylated and phosphorylated 200K NFP at the neuromuscular junction. Polyinnervated rat muscle fibers become singly innervated during the...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(88)90422-8
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deficient nephrogenesis is the major factor contributing to renal hypoplasia defined as abnormally small kidneys. Nephron induction during kidney development is driven by reciprocal interactions between progenitor cells of the cap mesenchyme (CM) and the ureteric bud (UB). The prorenin receptor (PRR) is a receptor for...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.11.024
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The colonial tunicate Botrylloides leachi can regenerate functional adults from minute vasculature fragments, in a poorly understood phenomenon termed Whole Body Regeneration (WBR). Using Piwi expression (Bl-Piwi), blood cell labeling and electron microscopy, we show that WBR develops through activation, mobilization ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.05.500
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here the identification and characterization of a novel gene, T1 alpha, expressed in high abundance in adult rat lung, fetal lung, and early fetal brain. T1 alpha was identified by a monoclonal antibody previously shown to be specific for an antigen expressed by alveolar epithelial type I cells. The cDNA for...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1995.1024
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During anuran metamorphosis, larval-type myotubes in both trunk and tail are removed by apoptosis, and only trunk muscles are replaced by newly formed adult-type myotubes. In the present study, we clarified the regulatory mechanisms for specific developmental fates of adult and larval muscles. Two distinct (adult and ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2002.0800
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metamorphosis in Drosophila results from a hierarchy of ecdysone-induced gene expression initiated at the end of the third larval instar. A now classical model of this hierarchy was proposed based on observations of the activity of polytene chromosome "puffs" which distinguished "early" puffs as those directly induced...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1999.9358
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The subventricular zone (SVZ) of the developing mammalian forebrain gives rise to astrocytes and oligodendrocytes in the neocortex and white matter, and neurons in the olfactory bulb in perinatal life. We have examined the developmental fates and spatial distributions of the descendants of single SVZ cells by infectin...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2004.02.024
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently demonstrated the requirement of two-pore channel type 2 (TPC2)-mediated Ca2+ release during slow muscle cell differentiation and motor circuit maturation in intact zebrafish embryos. However, the upstream trigger(s) of TPC2/Ca2+ signaling during these developmental processes remains unclear. Nicotinic acid...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2018.11.005
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Normal animal development requires accurate cell divisions, not only in the early stages of rapid embryonic cleavages, but also in later developmental stages. The Caenorhabditis elegans unc-85 gene is implicated only in cell divisions that occur post-embryonically, primarily in terminal neuronal lineages. Variable pos...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.04.013
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cornea is one of the most densely innervated structures of the body. In the developing chicken embryo, nerves from the ophthalmic trigeminal ganglion (OTG) innervate the cornea in a series of spatially and temporally regulated events. However, little is known concerning the signals that regulate these events. Here...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.04.032
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Runx2-Cbfa1, a Runt transcription factor, plays important roles during skeletal development. It is required for differentiation and function of osteoblasts. In its absence, chondrocyte hypertrophy is severely impaired and there is no vascularization of cartilage templates during skeletal development. These tissue-spec...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2004.03.003
更新日期:2004-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Inverse gradients of transcriptional repressors antagonize the transcriptional effector response to morphogens. However, the role of such inverse regulation might not manifest solely from lack of repressors. Sonic hedgehog (Shh) patterns the forebrain by being expressed ventrally; however, absence of antagonizing Gli3...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2019.03.011
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell signaling pathways, such as Wnt, Hedgehog (Hh), Notch, and Hippo, are essential for embryogenesis, organogenesis, and tissue homeostasis. In this study, we analyzed 415 genes involved in these pathways in the allotetraploid frog, Xenopus laevis. Most genes are retained in two subgenomes called L and S (193 homeol...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2016.12.006
更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Joint and skeletal development is highly regulated by extracellular matrix (ECM) proteoglycans, of which chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are a major class. Despite the requirement of joint CSPGs for skeletal flexibility and structure, relatively little is understood regarding their role in establishing joint...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2012.01.005
更新日期:2012-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The Drosophila homeobox gene tinman and its vertebrate homologs Nkx-2.5 and Nkx-2.3 are critical determinants of cardiac development. We report here the identification of a new tinman-related gene, nkx2.7, as well as orthologs of Nkx-2.5 and Nkx-2.3 in the zebrafish. Analysis of their expression in the developing zebr...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1996.0341
更新日期:1996-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Type II collagen is a major component of cartilage extracellular matrix. Differentiation of mesenchyme into cartilage involves the cessation of type I collagen synthesis and the onset of type II collagen synthesis. Solution hybridization of mRNA isolated from chick limb buds with a cDNA probe to type II collagen mRNA ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(88)90057-7
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although skeletal muscles appear superficially alike at different anatomical locations, in reality there is considerably more diversity than previously anticipated. Heterogeneity is not only restricted to completely developed fibers, but is clearly apparent during development at the molecular, cellular and anatomical ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.06.006
更新日期:2007-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Sensory placodes are unique columnar epithelia with neurogenic potential that develop in the vertebrate head ectoderm next to the neural tube. They contribute to the paired sensory organs and the cranial sensory ganglia generating a wide variety of cell types ranging from lens fibres to sensory receptor cells and neur...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2004.08.037
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analyzed several aspects of the development of flies carrying mutations at the Glued locus. Optic lobe abnormalities in individuals heterozygous for the original Glued allele were previously shown to result from an action of this mutation in the retinula cells. We have estimated when the functioning of this ge...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(83)90256-7
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Embryonic morphogenesis relies on the intrinsic ability of cells, often through remodeling the cytoskeleton, to shape epithelial tissues during development. Epithelial invagination is an example of morphogenesis that depends on this remodeling but the cellular mechanisms driving arrangement of cytoskeletal elements ne...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.02.014
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early (alpha) histone genes are one of several histone gene families in the sea urchin genome. They are expressed at high levels in blastula-stage embryos and are inactivated by the early gastrula stage. By microinjecting mutant early H2B genes into sea urchin zygotes and monitoring their transcriptional activity in b...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(92)90248-f
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating evidence indicates that the endometrial extracellular matrix (ECM) modulates trophoblast adhesion during mouse blastocyst implantation. In previous studies of adhesion-competent mouse blastocysts, we have demonstrated that integrin-mediated fibronectin (FN)-binding activity on the apical surface of tropho...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2002.0644
更新日期:2002-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::TGF-beta (TGFβ) family mediated Smad signaling is involved in mesoderm and endoderm specifications, left-right asymmetry formation and neural tube development. The TGFβ1/2/3 and Activin/Nodal signal transduction cascades culminate with activation of SMAD2 and/or SMAD3 transcription factors and their overactivation are...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.09.025
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most, if not all, endocrine cells seem capable of synthesizing and storing more than one hormone. Such cellular colocalization of hormones can be due either to the presence of two or more specific granules within the cells or to colocalization of the hormones within a single granule. The present study was performed to...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(92)90122-w
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00