Abstract:
:Local lesions observed in otitis, create favourable conditions for the growth of fungi and development of mycoses both in the external and middle ear, as well as in post-operative cavities, especially in cases of open-type surgery. The objective of this study was: (1) to determine the prevalence of mycotic infections in inflammatory conditions of the ear; (2) to evaluate the relationship between the presence of fungi and clinical symptoms of inflammation; and (3) to construct a model of therapeutic procedure. The study concerned 345 individuals, including 295 patients (381 ears) who presented with symptoms of otitis. The mycological examinations revealed presence of fungi in 30.4% cases (116 ears). Positive culture results were obtained predominantly in patients with post-operative suppuration (52.8%). Otomycosis was more often associated with fungi of the genus Candida (3/5) than with fungi of the genus Aspergillus (2/5). The analysis of symptoms in otomycoses showed that in bacteria-induced otitis, pruritus, discharge, post-operative defective hearing and headaches are most common; the analysis of signs showed that reddened epidermis and lining of the tympanic cavity are statistically more frequent. The therapeutic protocol adopted in otomycoses yields good results: 89%--complete cure.
journal_name
Mycosesjournal_title
Mycosesauthors
Kurnatowski P,Filipiak Adoi
10.1046/j.1439-0507.2001.00689.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-12-01 00:00:00pages
472-9issue
11-12eissn
0933-7407issn
1439-0507journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MYCOSES文献大全abstract::In pooled samples of faeces from 25 pet bird flocks in Thuringia, a high rate of contamination with Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans was found. The prevalence of Cr. neoformans in the bird-breeding establishments correlated with the numbers of the different pet bird species in these flocks. The differentiation ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1439-0507.2000.00534.x
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scedosporium prolificans infections of normal hosts usually require extensive debridement and sometimes amputation to effect cure, due to the intrinsic resistance of this species to available antifungal agents. Newer agents have not tested favourably. Variable results are obtained with voriconazole, and 100% resistanc...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1439-0507.2003.00878.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections caused by yeast of the genus Candida are the most common fungal infections, being Candida albicans the most common isolated species among them. The rapid identification of this yeast is mostly based on the production of germ tube in human or animal serum. This study describes the use of 12 different liquid ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2007.01359.x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an open study 31 patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation for various haematological diseases received fluconazole as prophylaxis or treatment of fungal infections. In 26 of these patients an antecedent oral prophylaxis with polyene antimycotics had failed to prevent infections with Candida species. Five of ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paracoccidioides brasiliensis is a thermally dimorphic fungus agent of paracoccidioidomycosis, a deep-seated systemic infection of humans with high prevalence in Latin America. Until now no vaccine has been reported. Ionizing radiation can be used to attenuate pathogens for vaccine development and we have successfully...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2007.01389.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last decade cryptococcoses were most frequently diagnosed in AIDS patients, where serologically high amounts of glucoronoxylomannan (GXM) were detectable. Disseminated cryptococcoses without cryptococcal antigen detection is unusual. Between August and October 1998 disseminated cryptococcoses were diagnosed...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1046/j.1439-0507.2000.00556.x
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microsporum canis is a zoophilic species, found to be the most frequently isolated species in animals. M. canis causes sporadic outbreaks of infections in humans, such as the one that occurred in Canada, where more than 1000 human cases were detected over an 8-year period. Despite the medical importance of M...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.12986
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new semi-solid culture medium was developed by substituting the agar in Sabouraud glucose medium by Lutrol FC 127 (BASF, Ludwigshafen, Germany). This culture medium can be liquefied by cooling it down from the incubation temperature to 5-10 degrees C, thus allowing the full harvest of fungal mycelium without any con...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1992.tb00893.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic fungal infection is a frequent complication in patients receiving intensive chemotherapy for acute leukaemia. Hepatic lesions may be detected using computerised tomographic (CT) scans, but there is no standardised CT protocol for the diagnosis and follow-up of hepatic fungal infection. We therefore retrospecti...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2012.02172.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cryptococcosis is frequently associated to the immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) in AIDS patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). This study aimed to evaluate clinical and evolutive features of IRIS associated cryptococcosis patients in Uberaba, Brazil. PATIENTS:Eighty-one ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2010.01870.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of septic arthritis of multiple joints in an 18-year-old male caused by Aspergillus fumigatus. His initial presentation was of low-grade fever followed by involvement of both knee and ankle joints. Later, there was also involvement of metacarpophalangeal joints. Diagnosis was based on biopsy and cultu...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2004.01031.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermatophyte infections, while not life-threatening, are very common, and there is great interest in developing new antifungal agents. Transcriptional profiling of Trichophyton on keratin has identified some antioxidant genes as induced on this host substrate, including a thioredoxin gene TmTRX1. If thioredoxin is a v...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2008.01620.x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparative studies were performed to assess the stability and lot-to-lot variation of Blastomyces dermatitidis yeast and mycelial phase lysate antigens. Four lots were prepared from each growth phase of B. dermatitidis strain T-58 (canine isolate) during a 14-month period. Serum specimens from dogs with blastomycosis...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1994.tb00293.x
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The annual incidence of cryptococcosis during 1981-2000 was determined in subscribers of a large integrated health care program in Northern California and in those among them who were HIV positive. The incidence of cryptococcosis had been measured in this setting in the previous decade. The 20-year incidence per milli...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2004.01082.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fusarium species have emerged as an important human pathogen in skin disease, onychomycosis, keratitis and invasive disease. Onychomycosis caused by Fusarium spp. The infection has been increasingly described in the immunocompetent and immunosuppressed hosts. Considering onychomycosis is a difficult to treat infection...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.12638
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is scarcity of data regarding significance of candiduria in patients with haematologic malignancies and its association with invasive candidiasis. To that end, we retrospectively evaluated all hospitalised, non-intensive care unit patients with haematologic malignancies and candiduria during a 10-year period (20...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.12024
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candida kefyr is an emerging pathogen able to cause disseminated infection, especially in immunocompromised patients. Although guidelines for the treatment of invasive candidiasis have been published, no specific recommendations against C. kefyr are available. We determine the in vitro killing activity of amphotericin...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.12468
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to determine zinc, copper and iron levels, erythrocyte oxidant/antioxidant status, vitamin C and β-carotene in dogs with dermatophytosis. A total of 23 dogs with clinically established diagnosis of dermatophytosis by trichogram and positive fungal culture and six dogs as control were included ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.12163
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 62 strains of Candida albicans cultivated from specimens of patients with recurrent vaginal candidosis or with renal transplants, the biotypes were determined according to several characters: colony morphology, production of chlamydospores, auxanogram of C- and N-substances, zymogram, growth kinetics, adherence cap...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.1990.33.11-12.527
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phenomenon of persistent suppression of Candida albicans yeast cell growth after short drug exposures (postantifungal effect, PAFE) was determined by performing comparative studies using different concentrations of 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC), amphotericin B (AMPH) and miconazole (MCZ). An in vitro turbidometric metho...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1991.tb00663.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven clinical and veterinary strains of filamentous Basidiomycetes were compared with 15 reference strains representing the orders Aphyllophorales and Agaricales. The methods used were restriction analysis of small subunit (18S) (SSU) rDNA and internal transcribed spacers (ITS) 1 and 2 and variable domain 9 (V9)-ITS...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1998.tb00321.x
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared two phenotypic methods, colony morphotyping on Sabouraudtripheniltetrazolium agar (STTZ) and serotyping, with two genotypic methods, karyotyping and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA bands obtained by PCR amplification (RAPD-PCR), for strain delineation in 33 Candida clinical isolates and two C. albicans st...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1997.tb00182.x
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This short communication presents a review on the work of the mycological laboratory of the Institute of Microbiology and Epidemics, Hannover, Germany, concerning the mycological investigation on feeding stuff. Out of the routine diagnostic work, examining more than 4000 probes in the last 10 years, some selected inve...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The observation of a considerable incidence of fungal infections in oncology patients has promoted a large number of studies both on prophylaxis and treatment in this patient group. Trials using triazoles, especially fluconazole, have shown effect in preventing fungal infections. In neutropenic patients, their role in...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1995.tb00484.x
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the coats of 20 cats with no dermatophytosis lesions were sampled for colonization by Microsporum canis, which was isolated in 45% of cases. All cats were treated with oral terbinafine for 3 weeks. The drug was administered orally at a daily dosage 8.25 mg kg-1. Mycologic status was assessed at the end ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to evaluate the in vitro activity of voriconazole compared with those of amphotericin B, itraconazole and fluconazole against 132 bloodstream isolates of Candida non-albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae species. The minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined by an adapted National Committee ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2004.00971.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a retrospective study on the superficial mycoses due to Trichophyton violaceum in the greater Athens area for the last 15 years - 1989-2003. During this period 104 patients were found to have an infection due to T. violaceum- an incidence rate of 0.75% of all dermatophytosis. Of the patients 59 were Greeks, 15...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2005.01159.x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pichia anomala is an emerging yeast causing serious nosocomial infections in newborn and immunocompromised children. We describe nosocomial port catheter infection due to P. anomala in three children who were receiving cancer chemotherapy, bloodstream infection in a preterm infant and in an infant with severe combined...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2004.00962.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paracoccidioidomycosis is a deep mycosis endemic to Latin America, with considerable morbidity and mortality. It is caused by the dimorphic fungus Paracoccidioides brasiliensis, which affects, among other organs in the human body, the oral cavity. Fungus virulence and immunocompetence of the host determine the establi...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/myc.12017
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of fixed cutaneous sporotrichosis that developed on the extensor aspect of the left wrist of an 83-year-old woman was treated once a week with 200 mg of oral fluconazole. This dermatological lesion healed within 4 months, leaving a scar. No side-effects were seen. At the time of writing, 7 months after the end ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1994.tb00427.x
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00