Abstract:
:The recent discovery of thrombopoietin has enhanced our understanding of both hematopoiesis and platelet production. Thrombopoietin supports hematopoietic stem cell survival and expansion as well as promoting all aspects of megakaryocyte development. The hormone displays many structural similarities to other members of the hematopoietic cytokine family and some notable differences, and regulation of its expression requires both receptor-mediated removal and other mechanisms. Thrombopoietin induces receptor dimerization and tyrosine phosphorylation, and a series of signaling events including activation of JAK/STAT, Shc/Ras/MAPK and PI3K/Akt; these pathways overlap with those induced by other cytokines, but the differences that lead to the unique biological effects of the hormone are gradually being uncovered. Our growing appreciation of how cytokine signaling pathways are translated into megakaryocyte development is discussed.
journal_name
Cytokine Growth Factor Revjournal_title
Cytokine & growth factor reviewsauthors
Geddis AE,Linden HM,Kaushansky Kdoi
10.1016/s1359-6101(01)00030-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-02-01 00:00:00pages
61-73issue
1eissn
1359-6101issn
1879-0305pii
S1359610101000302journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Although initially identified and best characterized for their role in innate antiviral defence, type I interferons (IFN-I) are also known to have an important impact on the adaptive immune response. In part, this is linked to another long-recognised property of IFN-I, namely their ability to modify cellular prolifera...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2005.04.007
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2020.10.006
更新日期:2020-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Interferon (IFN) induces gene expression by phosphorylating latent transcription factors of the STAT family. Two different STAT multimeric complexes that bind distinct enhancer elements are activated by IFN alpha and IFN gamma, dictated by the DNA-binding protein ISGF3 gamma p48. This protein, a member of the IFN regu...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/1359-6101(96)00005-6
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2005.01.001
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2017.01.002
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6101(99)00017-9
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2010.02.014
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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abstract::Activins are transforming growth factor beta superfamily members, which were originally identified as inducers of follicle-stimulating hormone release from the pituitary. In recent years, however, additional functions of activins have been discovered, including a role in the morphogenesis of various tissues and organs...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been described as being able to give rise to several quite different mesenchymal cell phenotypes. However, the ability to differentiate is not the only characteristic that makes these cells attractive for therapeutic purposes. The secretion of a broad range of bioactive molecules by ...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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abstract::Microbial nucleic acids induce potent innate immune responses by stimulating the expression of type I interferons. Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is a cytosolic dsDNA sensor mediating the innate immunity to microbial DNA. cGAS is activated by dsDNA and catalyze the synthesis of a cyclic dinucleotide cGAMP with 2',5' a...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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abstract::Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a key growth factor driving angiogenesis (i.e. the formation of new blood vessels) in health and disease. Pharmacological blockade of VEGF signaling to inhibit tumor angiogenesis is clinically approved but the survival benefit is limited as patients invariably acquire resis...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2014.07.009
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have recently emerged as a major class of gene expression regulators linked to most biological functions. MiR-155 is encoded within a region known as B cell integration cluster (Bic) gene, identified originally as a frequent integration site for the avian leukosis virus. Disregulation of endogenous ...
journal_title:Cytokine & growth factor reviews
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