A comprehensive model of spastic hypertonia derived from the pendulum test of the leg.

abstract：:A case study of a 50-year-old man who awakened from aortobifemoral bypass graft surgery with painful burning and numbness of the left foot is reported. Angiography showed embolic occlusion of the left popliteal artery proximal to the knee. Nerve conduction studies performed 1 year after occlusion showed loss or severe...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Levin KH

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for quantifying shape variability, the jiggle, or motor unit potentials (MUPs) recorded with conventional EMG electrodes is presented. Amplitude variability at each point of time of the MUP was analyzed. Two new parameters are proposed: the normalized value of the consecutive amplitude differences (CAD), and ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Stålberg EV,Sonoo M

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The etiology of neuropathy was idiopathic in 20%-30% of patients despite thorough investigation, based on results from the 1980s and 1990s. Since then, new etiologies have been recognized, and skin biopsy has been used to confirm small-fiber neuropathy. METHODS:The authors reviewed the charts of 373 patie...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Farhad K,Traub R,Ruzhansky KM,Brannagan TH 3rd

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the mechanism underlying acute organophosphate intoxication (OPI) through in-vivo and in-vitro electrophysiologic studies in rats injected with diisopropylfluorophosphate. Intoxicated rats showed weakness, repetitive compound muscle action potentials (CMAPs) in response to a single stimulus, and decremental...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Maselli RA,Soliven BC

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical and spinal somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) were recorded in healthy individuals following stimulation of digits I, III, and V with an intensity below discomfort level. Peak latency of the earliest cortical negativity (N1) was found to be the most consistent and easily measured parameter, whereas a spina...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kwast-Rabben O,Libelius R,Heikkilä H

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pes cavus often signals the presence of Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) in adult patients, although its prevalence in the general population makes it a finding of unclear significance. METHODS:We undertook a pilot double cohort study to investigate the feasibility of comparing preselected bedside and radiograph...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Stino AM,Atway S,Anthony M,Kline D,Kissel JT

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) relies primarily on clinical and electrophysiologic examination, but the nerve biopsy findings may be supportive, especially in atypical cases. In order to define the usefulness of nerve biopsy in this disease, we retrospectively studied 44 cons...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Vallat JM,Tabaraud F,Magy L,Torny F,Bernet-Bernady P,Macian F,Couratier P

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We evaluated anatomic variations of distal branches of the superficial fibular sensory nerve electrophysiologically. METHODS:Orthodromic nerve conduction studies (NCS) of the first and third branches (M-I, M-III) of the medial dorsal cutaneous nerve and the fourth and fifth branches (I-IV, I-V) of the int...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Hemmi S,Kurokawa K,Nagai T,Kushida R,Okamoto T,Murakami T,Sunada Y

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nosologic distinction between paramyotonia congenita and hyperkalemic periodic paralysis is somewhat blurred. Muscle membrane inexcitability induced by cooling seems to be characteristic of paramyotonia congenita. The effect of cooling on the maximal compound muscle action potential (CMAP) in patients with paramyo...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Subramony SH,Wee AS,Mishra SK

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cases of chronic distal sensorimotor neuropathy are described in patients with neurofibromatosis. One had type 2 or central neurofibromatosis with a chromosome 22 deletion; the precise form of the disease was not established in the other two. A striking clinical feature was a diffuse nodular enlargement of the p...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Thomas PK,King RH,Chiang TR,Scaravilli F,Sharma AK,Downie AW

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Livedoid vasculopathy is a rare dermatological condition characterized by painful ulceration, atrophic scarring, and persistent livedo reticularis. The pathogenesis is unclear. METHODS:We report a patient with biopsy-proven livedoid vasculopathy who developed a progressive sensory ganglionopathy with prof...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Alix JJ,Hadjivassiliou M,Ali R,Slater D,Messenger AG,Rao DG

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by recurrent mononeuropathies or brachial plexopathies, commonly associated with a chromosome 17p11.2-12 deletion encompassing the peripheral myelin protein-22 (PMP22) gene. We tried to identify criteria dis...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Pareyson D,Solari A,Taroni F,Botti S,Fallica E,Scaioli V,Ciano C,Sghirlanzoni A

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Denervation induces muscle fiber atrophy and changes in the gene expression rates of skeletal muscle. Electrical stimulation (ES) is a procedure generally used to treat denervated muscles in humans. This study evaluated the effect of ES based on chronaxie and rheobase on the expression of the myoD and atrogin-1 genes ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Russo TL,Peviani SM,Freria CM,Gigo-Benato D,Geuna S,Salvini TF

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial preparations derived from denervated rat skeletal muscle and paired control muscle are characterized with respect to their oxidative and phosphorylative capacities. Our data indicate that there is an impairment within the first 2 energy coupling regions of the respiratory chain and within the ATPase comp...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Joffe M,Savage N,Isaacs H

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Many prognostic factors have been studied in carpal tunnel decompression, but most studies consider only a subset of variables. METHODS:Three thousand three hundred thirty-two operations were used to develop prognostic models, and 885 operations were used for validation. Outcome recorded on a Likert scale...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Bowman A,Rudolfer S,Weller P,Bland JDP

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In this study we aimed to identify prognostic factors of ulnar neuropathy at the elbow (UNE) and developed a scoring system to establish the prognosis. METHODS:We collected baseline clinical, electrophysiologic, and ultrasonographic data from 2 cohorts. The outcomes for all patients were determined on fol...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Beekman R,Zijlstra W,Visser LH

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether initial muscle length influenced the extent of isometric force deficit following 20 in vitro lengthening contractions of the soleus muscle from Fischer 344 rats. Force deficit was evaluated following one of five protocols: (1) lengthening contractions from optimal mus...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gosselin LE,Burton H

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Our aim in this study was to determine whether intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) or plasma exchange (PLEx) for treatment of neurologic disease is a trigger for thrombotic events. METHODS:Using administrative data from 2005 to 2014, we identified index admissions for thrombotic events. We performed case-cr...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Jin PH,Shin SC,Dhamoon MS

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a patient with a clinical disorder that resembled vasculitic neuropathy in which peripheral nerves were successively affected over several months, but without systemic involvement. An initial muscle biopsy near the involved nerves showed signs of nonspecific inflammation around the muscle and nerve fibers....

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Kuntzer T,Lobrinus JA,Janzer RC,Ghika J,Bogousslavsky J

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve guides seeded with Schwann cells (SCs) promote axonal regeneration in peripheral nerve lesions. We examined the applicability of bioluminescent imaging (BLI) for monitoring the fate of SCs in nerve guides after implantation. Rat SCs were transfected with the firefly luciferase (Fluc) gene and subsequently seeded...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Ma MS,Van Dam G,Meek M,Boddeke E,Copray S

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscular dystrophy is defined as the progressive wasting of skeletal muscles that is caused by inherited or spontaneous genetic mutations. Next-generation sequencing has greatly improved the accuracy and speed of diagnosis for different types of muscular dystrophy. Advancements in depth of coverage, convenience, and o...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Hightower RM,Alexander MS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Meralgia paresthetica is a focal neuropathy caused by compression of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN). The disease can be difficult to assess by neurophysiological or imaging studies. METHODS:We studied 5 patients who presented to our neuromuscular clinic from April 2012 to December 2014 with a ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Wongmek A,Shin S,Zhou L

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several approaches to treat laminin alpha2 chain-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy (MDC1A) in mouse models have been undertaken. Most have shown promising results in young animals. However, older animals have only been characterized to some extent. Herein we analyze the lifespan of laminin alpha2 chain-deficient...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gawlik KI,Durbeej M

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Nerve enlargement (NE) is described in inflammatory and inherited neuropathies. It is commonly multifocal and moderate in the former and homogeneous and generalized in the latter. We describe 4 cases of massive NE in inflammatory neuropathies. METHODS:Patients presented with symptoms of polyneuropathy tha...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Grimm A,Schubert V,Axer H,Ziemann U

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tenotomy is a commonly encountered clinical entity, whether traumatic or iatrogenic. This article reviews the response of skeletal muscle to tenotomy. The changes are subdivided into molecular, architectural, and functional categories. Architectural disruption of the muscle includes myofiber disorganization, central c...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Jamali AA,Afshar P,Abrams RA,Lieber RL

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report three patients with inflammatory myopathy who presented clinically with weakness and wasting of only one limb. The myopathy progressed over 6 months and 5 years, respectively, in two patients and was stable after 8 years in the third patient. One patient had a skin rash. Serum CK was elevated in the two pati...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lederman RJ,Salanga VD,Wilbourn AJ,Hanson MR,Dudley AW Jr

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American Association of Neuromuscular & Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AANEM) developed guidelines to formalize the ethical standards that neuromuscular and electrodiagnostic (EDx) physicians should observe in their clinical and scientific activities. Neuromuscular and EDx medicine is a subspecialty of medicine that ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Abel NA,De Sousa EA,Govindarajan R,Mayer MP,Simpson DA

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of the recording site on the motor unit potentials (MUPs) was investigated in the brachial biceps muscle of 8 healthy subjects. The MUPs were recorded with a concentric needle electrode and analyzed with a new decomposition EMG program we call multi-MUP analysis. MUPs had shorter durations and smaller am...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Falck B,Stålberg E,Bischoff C

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycophenolate mofetil 1.5 g daily (30 mg/kg body weight) was given to a patient with ankylosing spondylitis, ulcerative colitis, and severe refractory polymyositis after conventional treatment regimes had failed. No severe side effects occurred. Considerable improvement of clinical symptoms and electromyographic findi...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Schneider C,Gold R,Schäfers M,Toyka KV

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tarsal tunnel syndrome is relatively rare and the diagnosis may be difficult even though the etiologies for the syndrome are multiple. The symptoms are often vague but are usually burning pain and paresthesias in the toes and soles of the feet with nocturnal exacerbations. The physical examination may elicit a sensory...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： DeLisa JA,Saeed MA

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00