Abstract:
:Focussing attention on cytokines at the materno-foetal interface represents one of the major advances made in the field. This owes much to the visionary views of Tom Wegmann, and to the changes brought about in the field by immunotrophism and Th1/Th2 paradigms. We review these briefly and also point out some emerging problems.However, a certain number of newly discovered cytokines do not fit into the classical Th1/Th2 dichotomy. Yet, by their capacity to activate or downregulate NK cells, by their action on adhesion molecules, and by their regulatory effects on the vascularisation process, they are of possible interest within the materno-foetal relationship. Therefore, as a first step, we have undertaken a systematic study of the expression of IL-11, IL-12, IL-13, IL-15, IL-16, IL-17 and IL-18 in the uterus, the peri-implantation embryo, and later on decidual and placental tissues throughout pregnancy. These cytokines were detected in every case, with, in each case, a precise localisation, which will be detailed, and which indeed suggests important regulatory functions, especially during implantation. In some cases, as will be shown in the peri-implantation uterus, those cells are perfectly expressed by uterine GMG-NK-like cells. Comparative ELISAs and quantitative RT-PCR have been or are being conducted, but already the expression patterns that are observed, and the very precise window of appearance that is observed for some of the GMG NK-like cells, either around or in the implanting embryo, as well as the complexity of the respective distributions, strongly suggest that, as useful as it certainly was for a while, the Th1/Th2 paradigm must now be considered as an over-simplification. Rather, the existing data point to sequential windows and are suggestive of a system where an extreme complexity is allied to very precise timing and tuning. They also suggest that the materno-foetal relationship is not simply maternal tolerance of a foreign tissue, but a series of intricate mutual cytokine interactions governing selective immune regulation and also control of the adhesion and vascularisation processes during this dialogue.
journal_name
J Reprod Immunoljournal_title
Journal of reproductive immunologyauthors
Chaouat G,Zourbas S,Ostojic S,Lappree-Delage G,Dubanchet S,Ledee N,Martal Jdoi
10.1016/s0165-0378(01)00119-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-01-01 00:00:00pages
241-56issue
1-2eissn
0165-0378issn
1872-7603pii
S016503780100119Xjournal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The sequence of biochemical and molecular events associated with decidualization in the primate remain unclear. In the baboon, the sequential changes during this period in vivo are characterized by the downregulation of alpha-smooth actin followed by induction of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) at the implantation site and t...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
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abstract::The expression of Fas-ligand (FasL) on trophoblast cells is thought to play a role in immune regulation during human pregnancy. However, there are some discrepancies in the published data concerning the cell types expressing FasL in the placental villi. Therefore, we examined the expression of FasL on cryosections of ...
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abstract::CD14, the major receptor for bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as well as other microbial antigens, is a component of the innate immune system. We hypothesized that a single nucleotide C>T polymorphism at position -159 in the CD14 gene that results in elevated CD14 production would influence susceptibility to preterm...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
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更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::63 female rhesus monkeys were actively immunized against the beta-subunit of ovine luteinizing hormone (oLH beta). 75% of these monkeys developed antibodies which were sufficiently high to induce infertility. We report here the in vivo neutralizing potencies of anti-oLH beta antisera from 14 monkeys and the correlatio...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2014.11.002
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blastocyst implantation is dependent on the differentiation of endometrial stromal cells (ESC) into decidual cells. Decidualization of human ESC in vitro is enhanced by interleukin 11 (IL11), with associated changes in gene expression. Genes downstream of IL11 may provide targets for the treatment of implantation fail...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2006.05.003
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunological abnormalities of cell-mediated and humoral immunity might be associated with the pathogenesis of endometriosis. This study has examined the effects of peritoneal fluid obtained from patients with endometriosis (ePF) on the phenotypic characteristics of macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs) derived from m...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2007.03.013
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(95)00927-d
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(98)00002-3
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2008.11.002
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antisera to Mason-Pfizer or Baboon Endogenous Virus possessed complement-dependent cytotoxicity for cell lines chronically infected with these viruses, with some degree of cross-reaction. When appropriately absorbed with virus-free cells, the antisera were not cytotoxic for lymphocytes of adult males but lysed lymphoc...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(81)90001-2
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(87)90040-4
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(81)90059-0
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven monoclonal antibodies (MAs) generated against porcine zona pellucida glycoprotein, ZP3 (comprising both ZP3 alpha and ZP3 beta) were characterized for their specificities to ZP3 alpha (MA 7 and MA 28) or ZP3 beta (MA 1, MA 2, MA 10, MA 27 and MA 30) and their relative affinities in competitive ELISA. Among the s...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(93)90047-l
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate the sex specific expression of histone protein modifications responsible for rapid gene expression in IUGR placentas. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We screened for fetal sex-specific expression of the histone proteins H3K4me3 and H3K9ac in 23 IUGR and 40 control placentas...
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更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
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更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2016.03.005
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2018.03.002
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rabbit sperm membrane autoantigen, RSA-1, has been isolated from the kidneys of bilaterally vasectomized rabbits. Using detergent extraction the IgG-RSA-1 complex in the kidney was isolated first on an anti-IgG immunocolumn. The eluted IgG-RSA-1 complex was then applied to an anti-sperm autoantibody column which b...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
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更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
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