Abstract:
:There is now evidence that the classical HLA class I molecule HLA-C is expressed on extravillous trophoblasts together with non-classical HLA-G molecules. Since clones of NK-cells are inhibited differently by supertypic epitopes associated with HLA-C and -B alleles we found it of interest to study HLA-C and -Bw polymorphism in 35 couples with recurrent miscarriage and 30 control couples with normal fecundity. All HLA assignments were undertaken by DNA techniques. The distribution of HLA-C alleles or the HLA-C associated supertypic epitopes recognized by NK1 or NK2 clones was not significantly different between patients and controls. The distribution of couples according to the number of NK1 and NK2 epitopes in the couple was similar in patients and controls. With respect to the HLA-Bw epitopes recognized by NKB1 clones, in 46% of the couples with recurrent miscarriage none of the spouses carried the HLA-Bw4 epitope compared with only 17% of the control couples (P < 0.02). It is concluded that the HLA-Bw4 epitope is carried more frequently by couples with normal fecundity than couples with recurrent miscarriage. The fetuses of couples with recurrent miscarriage are thus expected to lack expression of HLA-Bw4 epitopes on the trophoblast more often than fetuses of normal couples which might be of importance for the inhibition of NK-cell mediated antitrophoblast cytotoxicity.
journal_name
J Reprod Immunoljournal_title
Journal of reproductive immunologyauthors
Christiansen OB,Mohapeloa HP,Steffensen R,Jersild Cdoi
10.1016/s0165-0378(97)00073-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-12-15 00:00:00pages
63-77issue
1eissn
0165-0378issn
1872-7603pii
S0165037897000739journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare serum levels of leptin in women with unexplained infertility with fertile subjects. MATERIAL AND METHOD:Serum leptin levels of 27 infertile and 30 fertile women on day 3 of the menstrual cycle were assessed and compared in this prospective age and body mass index (BMI)...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
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abstract::In oocyte donation (OD) pregnancies, a fetus is a complete allograft to the maternal host and OD pregnancies are an independent risk factor for preeclampsia. Immunocompetent cells contribute to spiral artery remodeling and the failure of this process could contribute to the pathophysiology of preeclampsia. Recent data...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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abstract::Previous studies in our laboratory indicated that immunization of male and female Wistar and Lewis rats with epididymal protein DE, resulted in the development of anti-DE antibodies in over 90% of the animals, with a significant and reversible reduction of fertility. In the present study, ELISA assays performed to ana...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
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doi:10.1016/0165-0378(95)00927-d
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abstract::We have previously shown that progesterone-treated lymphocytes of healthy pregnant women can produce a 34 kDa protein, progesterone-induced blocking factor (PIBF) capable of blocking lymphocyte function in vitro. Lymphocytes of women with idiopathic threatened pre-term delivery failed to produce this factor. On the as...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(89)90003-x
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) represent 10% of human births globally and the major complication preeclampsia has a 3-5% prevalence. The etiology of HDP remains uncertain; however, major advances have been made over the last 25 years. The Seventh International Workshop on Reproductive Immunology, Immunologi...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::For some time, reproductive immunologists have worked to understand the balance between maternal tolerance of the fetus, maternal health, and fetal protection which leads to successful pregnancy in mammalian species. We have always understood the potential importance of multiple factors, including nutrition, genetics,...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2017.09.005
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several kinds of circulating autoantibodies and peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets were studied in 20 patients with secondary amenorrhea manifesting hormonal and clinical features of premature ovarian failure (POF). More than one kind of autoantibody was detected in 14 patients (70%). Seven patients (35%) had anti-th...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(87)90021-0
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In investigating the immunological regulation of trophoblast invasion, emphasis is frequently placed on the constitution of the implantation site and its specific characteristics. However trophoblast cells are able of invading into not only the uterine tissue, but in the case of ectopic pregnancies also invade into ot...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2011.05.001
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high resolution two dimensional electrophoretic technique (2-D), isoelectric focusing followed by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, for separation of neutral and acidic human spermatozoal proteins was established. Silver stained 2-D gels revealed over 260 proteins with Mr 20-200 kDa and pI between 4.5 and 7.8. Mem...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(90)90001-m
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, different approaches are used to select oocytes for in vitro fertilization (IVF) procedures, but they do not assure a significant association with the pregnancy outcome. Since several studies have proposed the expression of HLA-G antigens in early embryos to be a possible marker of elevated implantation rat...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2007.02.005
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although inflammation is associated with risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), little is known if there is an association between inflammation and GDM in African-American women, a group at higher risk for GDM complications. In the present study, we aimed to determine if selected inflammatory cytokines (i.e. TNF...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2016.03.005
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Substrains of BALB/c mice differ in their susceptibility to experimental autoimmune orchitis (EAO), with BALB/cJ representative of the non-responders and BALB/cBy representative of the responders. We examined whether the susceptibility of these two substrains could be altered by reciprocal adoptive transfer of lymphoi...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(90)90047-a
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decidual stromal cells (DSCs) are an important component of decidual tissues where they are in strict proximity with immune cells. Although previous research has indicated that DSCs participate in the regulation of immune cells during pregnancy, the crosstalk between DSCs and decidual NK cells (dNKs) has not been full...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2015.01.004
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tolerance to the developing fetus is thought to be accomplished through the action of several molecules that are able to modulate the maternal immune response. Among several mechanisms involved in pregnancy maintenance, progesterone-induced immunomodulation, asymmetric antibody (AAb) production, indoleamine 2,3-dioxyg...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2008.11.002
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past 40 years, polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) have been widely used as flame retardants and nearly all women have some level of exposure. PBDEs have been isolated from amniotic fluid and cord plasma indicating vertical transmission; however, their effects on pregnancy outcome are largely unknown. Th...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2014.11.002
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foreign DNA is spontaneously taken up by mouse epididymal sperm cells and is further internalized into nuclei. The interaction and/or internalization of the exogenous DNA triggers the activation of sperm endogenous nucleases which mediate rearrangements of the internalized DNA. Foreign DNA sequences are found to be ti...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(98)00058-8
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The detrimental consequences of obesity on female fertility are well known, but the functional changes that occur in the ovary in response to elevated BMI are not clear. Obesity induces multiple components of a systemic inflammatory state that is a key pathway by which it initiates tissue dysfunction in adipose, liver...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2018.08.005
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, we summarize the results of a number of our recent in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrating that, in addition to the immunoregulatory functions, soluble HLA-G molecules also affect endothelial cell activity. We have found that soluble HLA-G1 (also designated HLA-G5) inhibits endothelial cell prol...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2007.03.007
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions between maternal immune cells and the placenta are of substantial interest since diseases of pregnancy, such as recurrent miscarriage, villitis of unknown etiology and preeclampsia may arise due to inadequate adaptation of the maternal immune system. During normal pregnancy trophoblast debris is shed from...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2012.03.488
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alloreactive T levels of para-aortic lymph nodes (PALN) and spleen were determined on different days of pregnancy in BALB/c females by local and systemic graft-versus-host (GvH) assays. A significant increase in GvH reactivity was registered early in both allogeneic and syngeneic matings, operating not only towards pa...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(85)90036-1
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monocytes are short-lived cells, arising from the bone marrow and maturing in the circulation. They play an important role in immune responses and are thought to be important for healthy pregnancy. In humans, 3 subpopulations of monocytes have been identified: classical, intermediate and non-classical monocytes. These...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2016.06.009
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Miscarriages in patients with antiphospholipid (aPL) antibodies have been attributed to thrombosis of placental vessels. However, we have shown that inflammation plays a crucial role in fetal injury. We identified tissue factor (TF), the major cellular activator of the coagulation cascade, as a key mediator in inflamm...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2009.03.003
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Procalcitonin (PCT) is a potential biomarker of obesity-related, low-grade inflammation in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). We aimed to investigate whether serum procalcitonin, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), white blood cell (WBC) and neutrophil counts are associated with polycystic ovary syndrome and ...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2012.10.007
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study has assessed the immunological and biological efficacy of two different doses of a recombinant GnRH vaccine administered to intact domestic cats. Fifteen kittens, 8-9 weeks of age, were allocated to three unequal treatment groups: group 1, 1 male control cat; group 2, 5 females administered 10 microg of GnR...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2004.08.004
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autologous anti-horseradish peroxidase antibody has been localized in pregnant rats at various levels through placental membranes en passage to fetal circulation. The antibody was complexed in situ with the antigen and the resulting complex was made visible electron microscopically by immunohistochemical techniques. V...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(85)90057-9
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy is a kind of natural immune tolerance. Immune factors play an important role in recurrent spontaneous abortion and repeated implantation failure. Salvianolic acid B (SalB) has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidation and immunomodulatory functions. However, there are few reports on the relationship betw...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2019.103075
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Placental hypoxia following the immature remodeling of spiral arteries by extravillous cytotrophoblasts (CTs) is focused on the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia. At the same time, the expression of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-G is decreased at the protein and mRNA levels in the pre-eclamptic placenta. In view of the po...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2004.07.001
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is self-evident that infection and inflammation in the reproductive tract can inhibit male fertility, but the observation that fertility may also be compromised by systemic inflammation and disease is more difficult to explain. Recent studies implicating microbial pattern-recognition receptors, such as the Toll-lik...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2011.01.010
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work investigates the production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), a well known modulator for the suppression of immune cells, by pre-implantation human conceptuses from the 4-cell stage to the hatched blastocyst and by cumulus oophorus cells, these being obtained from an IVF/ET program. Cumulus cell complexes cultured...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(90)90041-4
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was the phenotypic and functional evaluation of decidual immune cells in the cynomolgus and vervet monkeys. Early pregnancy (days 36-42) deciduas were obtained by fetectomy for histological evaluation and decidual mononuclear leukocyte (MNL) isolation. While peripheral NK (pNK) cells in the...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2008.12.006
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00