Abstract:
:C57BL/6 inbred female mice preimmunized by serial injections of isogeneic male spleen cells were mated and the effects of the circulating anti H-Y antibodies on the fetal gonads and on their fertility were studied. Female mice receiving injections of saline formed one control group and those given female spleen cells a second control group. The experiment was carried out three times and since observations were similar and reproducible the data of all three sets were pooled. There was no significant change in the birth weights of newborns, total number of conceptions or sex ratio in the study group compared to either of the controls. There was no difference in the mean live birth rate between the study group and both the controls. Although the incidence of stillbirths in the study group was higher than that in both controls the difference was not statistically significant. In the study group there were no histopathological changes in the gonads from female pups compared to ovaries from the controls. In contrast, the gonads of male pups showed mild to severe structural disorganization in the study group, but not in the female spleen cell injected group. In spite of the morphological changes in the testes, the newborn male pups had a normal anogenital distance and testicular descent suggesting that Leydig cell function was normal.
journal_name
J Reprod Immunoljournal_title
Journal of reproductive immunologyauthors
Rao CS,Vaidya RA,Ambani LMdoi
10.1016/0165-0378(81)90059-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-07-01 00:00:00pages
175-85issue
3eissn
0165-0378issn
1872-7603pii
0165-0378(81)90059-0journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PROBLEM:Markers of maternal inflammation may determine infant birth outcomes. METHOD OF STUDY:Maternal serum samples were collected at 28 weeks gestation (n = 1418) in the Seychelles Child Development Study Nutrition Cohort 2 and analyzed for immune markers by MSD multiplex assay, including cytokines from the Th1 (IFN...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2019.102623
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) and progranulin (PGRN) are secretory proteins with an anti-inflammatory property. Their involvement in cervical remodeling in pregnant uterus is not yet elucidated. Thus, this study aimed to explore the significance of SLPI and PGRN in the maintenance of pregnancy by inves...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2020.103241
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Establishment of pregnancy initiates a dynamic and predictable series of changes in the uterus. In rodents, the trophectoderm of the blastocyst develops through the stage of an ectoplacental cone to become the placenta. The inner cell mass becomes the fetus and its associated extra-embryonic ectoderm and mesoderm. Mat...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(02)00005-0
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphohematopoietic cytokines play a significant role in many biological mechanisms including a number of reproductive processes such as ovulation, implantation, placentation, cervical dilation and parturition. Recent experiments have suggested that cytokines play a crucial role in the mechanisms of preterm labor and ...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(00)00064-4
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inbred mice from selected unrelated and congenic strains were mated to determine the relative effects of maternal-fetal disparity at major histocompatibility complex (H-2) and non-H-2 minor histocompatibility antigens on the feto-placental unit at 14 days of gestation. A significant increase in weight of the feto-plac...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(85)90045-2
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) was employed to study the constituents of the cell membrane in X- and Y-bearing human spermatozoa. The presence of certain receptors for PHA was revealed in the equatorial region of about 50% of the spermatozoa. To determine the association of the equatorial staining by PHA with one of the su...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(81)90005-x
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Galectin-1 (gal-1), a member of a family of conserved β-galactoside-binding proteins, has been shown to exert a key role during gestation. Though gal-1 is expressed at higher levels in the placenta from HELLP patients, it is still poorly understood whether systemic gal-1 levels also differ in HELLP patients. In the pr...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2016.02.002
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that decidual stromal cells (DSC) from early human decidua express antigens associated with hematopoietic cells and develop different immune functions. Here we study the antigenic phenotype of DSC from term decidua and compare it with the phenotype reported for DSC from early decidua. Decidual s...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(99)00041-8
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) of maternal and newborn (cord) cells is significantly weaker than that of father-newborn and control-newborn cultures. This hyporeactivity was found not to be due to an impaired function or tolerance of either the maternal or neonatal cells. We investigated the possibility that a spe...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(84)90041-x
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycodelin is a glycoprotein with 4 known glycoforms, namely glycodelin-S, glycodelin-A, glycodelin-F and glycodelin-C. The glycoforms are present in the female reproductive tract which the spermatozoa must pass through before fertilizing the oocyte. Thus the spermatozoa interact with each of these glycoforms in succe...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2009.04.012
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP) is an acute phase protein known to play a central role in the defense against Gram-negative bacteria. It binds lipopolysaccharides of Gram-negative bacteria and, after binding to CD14, the complex signals through Toll-like receptor (TLR)-4, eliciting host-defense responses, suc...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2005.01.005
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) is becoming increasingly prevalent worldwide, despite the widespread use of antiviral drugs. Its ability to evade the immune system and establish a latent infection has made it difficult to develop an effective vaccine. Our understanding of the immune response against HSV-2 remains ...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2011.01.001
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-transformed B cell lines that produce human antisperm antibodies were established using peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) from infertile women with sperm immobilizing antibodies in their sera. We obtained three stable cell populations (designated B1, B2, D5) of transformed PBLs originating f...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0378(96)00999-0
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have assessed longitudinal changes in circulating cytokine levels during normal pregnancy. We have examined the natural history of maternal plasma cytokines from early- to mid-pregnancy in a large, longitudinal cohort. Multiplex flow cytometry was used to measure interleukin (IL)-2, IL-6, IL-12, tumor necr...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2007.06.051
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune reactivity of lymphoid cells from pregnant mice was studied during the course of pregnancy in primiparous and multiparous animals either " isopregnant " (male and female of same strain) or " allopregnant " (male and female differing at H-2), using a local GVH assay (CBA lymphoid cells injected into (CBA X A...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(84)90024-x
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blastocyst implantation is dependent on the differentiation of endometrial stromal cells (ESC) into decidual cells. Decidualization of human ESC in vitro is enhanced by interleukin 11 (IL11), with associated changes in gene expression. Genes downstream of IL11 may provide targets for the treatment of implantation fail...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2006.05.003
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present review article compares NK cell subsets and cytokine patterns determined in the peripheral blood as well as results of functional in-vitro assays using peripheral NK cells of idiopathic recurrent miscarriage (iRM) patients with corresponding results obtained in female healthy controls and female renal tran...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2020.103098
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tolerance to the developing fetus is thought to be accomplished through the action of several molecules that are able to modulate the maternal immune response. Among several mechanisms involved in pregnancy maintenance, progesterone-induced immunomodulation, asymmetric antibody (AAb) production, indoleamine 2,3-dioxyg...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2008.11.002
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) were identified in samples of first trimester and term placentas by immunocytochemistry using two sets of polyclonal antibodies to recombinant IL-1. All samples contained the two species of IL-1, which predominated in different types of cells: IL-1 al...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(92)90047-8
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decidual stromal cells (DSCs) are an important component of decidual tissues where they are in strict proximity with immune cells. Although previous research has indicated that DSCs participate in the regulation of immune cells during pregnancy, the crosstalk between DSCs and decidual NK cells (dNKs) has not been full...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2015.01.004
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocytes in human colostrum were examined for evidence of alloreactivity specifically directed against the paternal HLA haplotype. Such reactivity was detected using umbilical cord blood leukocytes as stimulator cells in the mixed lymphocyte reaction, but the responses were reduced when compared to those of the sam...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(81)90013-9
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human pre-implantation stage embryos cultured in vitro spontaneously secreted a factor capable of inducing histamine-release from human blood basophils. The embryo-derived histamine-releasing factor (EHRF) has been isolated from the culture medium by means of heparin-Sepharose affinity chromatography. The factor bound...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(88)90047-2
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various ELISA methods have been applied by different research centers to test the efficiency of this approach for the diagnosis of sperm-immune infertility cases. The antigens used were either whole spermatozoa or solubilized spermatozoal membrane preparations and were immobilized on microtiter plates, except in one c...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(85)90004-x
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that obesity and loss of ovarian function alter the inflammatory response to immune stress. Ovariectomized (OVX) rats, which are used as a model of human menopause, exhibit both hyperphagia-induced obesity and gonadal steroid deficiency. To evaluate the effects of ovariectomy on inflammatory resp...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2011.05.010
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Placental culture supernatants (PS) obtained from various mouse crossbreedings were added to mouse IgG1 hybridoma cultures producing anti-DNP antibodies. The quantity of monoclonal antibody (mAb) produced, the nature of these antibodies and the proliferation of the hybridoma cells were studied. It was observed that th...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(96)00958-8
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammalian pregnancy is a complex phenomenon allowing the maternal immune system to support its allogeneic fetus. Physiological pathways protecting the fetus from rejection are thought to be comparable with those leading to allograft acceptance. Heme oxygenase (HO)-1 is known to protect locally against rejection in tra...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2005.10.001
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study has assessed the immunological and biological efficacy of two different doses of a recombinant GnRH vaccine administered to intact domestic cats. Fifteen kittens, 8-9 weeks of age, were allocated to three unequal treatment groups: group 1, 1 male control cat; group 2, 5 females administered 10 microg of GnR...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2004.08.004
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During syngeneic pregnancy the numbers of 'spontaneously' occurring ('background') Ig-secreting cells were determined in the spleen, bone marrow (BM) and mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN) of BALB/c mice that were kept under germfree conditions and fed a low molecular weight synthetic diet (GF-CD), SPF BALB/c mice fed autoc...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0378(86)90017-3
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pharmacologic inhibition of indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase (IDO) activity during murine pregnancy results in rejection of allogeneic fetuses by the maternal immune system. Here, we show that IDO expression is restricted to perinuclear regions of primary trophoblast giant cells (TGCs) of fetal origin at mid-gestation (E10...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2003.11.003
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The placenta forms the interface between the mother and the fetus. During placental development cytotrophoblasts differentiate to form the syncytium or to invade the decidual wall to breach maternal vessels and establish the blood flow in the intervillous space. This process is still not well understood but it is prop...
journal_title:Journal of reproductive immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jri.2011.01.016
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00