Platelet monoamine oxidase in healthy 9- and 15-years old children: the effect of gender, smoking and puberty.

Abstract:

:1. The effect of gender, smoking and pubertal development on platelet monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity was described in a randomly selected, large sample of 9- and 15-years old healthy children. 2. Platelet MAO activity was measured in 1129 children by a radioenzymatic method with beta-phenylethylamine as the substrate. Smoking habits were reported in an anonymous questionnaire. Pubertal status was assessed visually using Tanner's stages. 3. Boys, younger children and smokers had significantly lower platelet MAO activity than girls, older children and non-smokers, respectively. Girls in Tanner's stage V for breast and pubic hair development had significantly lower MAO than girls in stage IV. 4. Differences in gender, age, pubertal status and smoking habits must be taken into account if the relationship between platelet MAO activity, personality and psychiatric disorders is studied in children.

authors

Harro M,Eensoo D,Kiive E,Merenäkk L,Alep J,Oreland L,Harro J

doi

10.1016/s0278-5846(01)00212-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1497-511

issue

8

eissn

0278-5846

issn

1878-4216

pii

S0278-5846(01)00212-3

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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