Ultraviolet light-induced DNA damage triggers apoptosis in nucleotide excision repair-deficient cells via Bcl-2 decline and caspase-3/-8 activation.

abstract：:The specific chromosomal translocation t(9;22)(q22-31;q11-12) has been observed in the myxoid variant of human chondrosarcoma. In agreement with this observation we report that the EWS gene located at chromosome band 22q12 becomes fused to CHN, a member of the steroid/thyroid receptor gene superfamily located at 9q22-...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Clark J,Benjamin H,Gill S,Sidhar S,Goodwin G,Crew J,Gusterson BA,Shipley J,Cooper CS

更新日期：1996-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary effects are presumed to underlie many of the large international differences in incidence seen for most cancers. Apart from alcohol and a few micronutrients, however, the role of specific nutritional factors remains ill-defined. The evidence for a role of energy balance, physical inactivity, and obesity has st...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： McCullough ML,Giovannucci EL

更新日期：2004-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Constitutive NF-kappaB activity varies widely among cancer cell lines. In this report, we studied the expression and the role of different I kappaB inhibitors in adenocarcinoma cell lines. High constitutive NF-kappaB activity and low I kappaB-alpha expression was found in a number of these cell lines. Moreover, some o...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Dejardin E,Deregowski V,Chapelier M,Jacobs N,Gielen J,Merville MP,Bours V

更新日期：1999-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of members of the myc family of oncogenes contributes to the development of many vertebrate malignancies. Although several functions for myc gene products have been proposed, the targets for Myc activity during oncogenesis or normal development remain to be identified. Oocytes of Xenopus laevis, which a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Gibson AW,Ye R,Johnston RN,Browder LW

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our recent study showed critical roles of Dmp1 as a sensor of oncogenic Ras, HER2/neu signaling and activation of the Arf-p53 pathway. To elucidate the role of human DMP1 (hDMP1) in breast cancer, one hundred and ten pairs of human breast cancer specimen were studied for the alterations of the hDMP1-ARF-Hdm2-p53 pathw...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Maglic D,Zhu S,Fry EA,Taneja P,Kai F,Kendig RD,Sugiyama T,Miller LD,Willingham MC,Inoue K

更新日期：2013-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The antifolates were the first class of antimetabolites to enter the clinics more than 50 years ago. Over the following decades, a full understanding of their mechanisms of action and chemotherapeutic potential evolved along with the mechanisms by which cells develop resistance to these drugs. These principals served ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhao R,Goldman ID

更新日期：2003-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) invades locally and metastasizes distantly extremely early when compared with nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The underlying molecular mechanisms, however, have not been elucidated. Accumulating evidence suggests that downregulation of several members of tetraspanins is associated with...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Funakoshi T,Tachibana I,Hoshida Y,Kimura H,Takeda Y,Kijima T,Nishino K,Goto H,Yoneda T,Kumagai T,Osaki T,Hayashi S,Aozasa K,Kawase I

更新日期：2003-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:MEK kinases (MEKKs) are serine-threonine kinases that regulate sequential protein phosphorylation pathways involving mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), including members of the Jun kinase (JNK) family. MEKK1 is a 196 kDa protein that when cleaved by caspase-3-like proteases generates an active COOH-terminal ki...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Widmann C,Johnson NL,Gardner AM,Smith RJ,Johnson GL

更新日期：1997-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Mdm2 is the major negative regulator of p53 tumor-suppressor activity. This oncoprotein is overexpressed in many human tumors that retain the wild-type p53 allele. As such, targeted inhibition of Mdm2 is being considered as a therapeutic anticancer strategy. The N-terminal hydrophobic pocket of Mdm2 binds to p53 and t...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wade M,Li YC,Matani AS,Braun SM,Milanesi F,Rodewald LW,Wahl GM

更新日期：2012-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:High frequencies of allelic loss on the short arm of chromosome 3 in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and a number of other tumors suggest the existence of a tumor suppressor gene(s) within the deleted regions. Two small cell lung cancer lines, NCI H740 and GLC20, have been described which have homozygous deletions in th...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Todd MC,Xiang RH,Garcia DK,Kerbacher KE,Moore SL,Hensel CH,Liu P,Siciliano MJ,Kok K,van den Berg A,Veldhuis P,Buys CH,Killary AM,Naylor SL

更新日期：1996-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wagner S,Vlachogiannis G,De Haven Brandon A,Valenti M,Box G,Jenkins L,Mancusi C,Self A,Manodoro F,Assiotis I,Robinson P,Chauhan R,Rust AG,Matthews N,Eason K,Khan K,Starling N,Cunningham D,Sadanandam A,Isacke CM,Ki

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pretreatment of cells with 0.5 mM sodium arsenite (but not other activators of stress-activated MAP kinase cascades) prevents the activation of p21Ras and strongly suppresses the activation of c-Raf and the MAP kinase cascade by a variety of growth factors. Arsenite appears to exert its effect by preventing the guanin...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Doza YN,Hall-Jackson CA,Cohen P

更新日期：1998-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used two different, but complementary assays to characterize functions of SV40 T antigen that are necessary for its ability to immortalize rat embryo fibroblasts. In accordance with previous work, we found that several functions were required. These include activities that map to the p53 binding domain and the...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Powell AJ,Darmon AJ,Gonos ES,Lam EW,Peden KW,Jat PS

更新日期：1999-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified the mouse telomerase reverse transcriptase component (mTERT) and demonstrate both substantial sequence homology to the human ortholog (hTERT), and the presence of reverse transcriptase and telomerase specific motifs. Furthermore, we show functional interchangeability with hTERT in in vitro telomeras...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Greenberg RA,Allsopp RC,Chin L,Morin GB,DePinho RA

更新日期：1998-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Centrosome hyperamplification and the consequential mitotic defects contribute to chromosome instability in cancers. Loss or mutational inactivation of p53 has been shown to induce chromosome instability through centrosome hyperamplification. It has recently been found that Cdk2-cyclin E is involved in the initiation ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Mussman JG,Horn HF,Carroll PE,Okuda M,Tarapore P,Donehower LA,Fukasawa K

更新日期：2000-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The inactivation of certain tumor suppressor genes is thought to play an important role in the genesis of a number of tumor types. For example, inactivation of the Retinoblastoma (Rb) tumor suppressor is frequently observed in a proportion of sporadic human breast cancers. While these studies suggest that inactivation...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Webster MA,Martin-Soudant N,Nepveu A,Cardiff RD,Muller WJ

更新日期：1998-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Topoisomerase IIalpha (topoIIalpha) is an essential mammalian enzyme that topologically modifies DNA and is required for chromosome segregation during mitosis. Previous research suggests that inhibition of topoII decatenatory activity triggers a G(2) checkpoint response, which delays mitotic entry because of insuffici...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bower JJ,Karaca GF,Zhou Y,Simpson DA,Cordeiro-Stone M,Kaufmann WK

更新日期：2010-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell cycle modulation of cyclin A expression is due to the periodic relief of a transcriptional repression mediated by a bipartite negative DNA regulatory region. The 5' element (Cell Cycle Responsive Element: CCRE; cell Cycle Dependent Element: CDE) is clearly occupied in a cyclic manner in vivo, whereas the 3' eleme...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Philips A,Chambeyron S,Lamb N,Vié A,Blanchard JM

更新日期：1999-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell lines derived from cervical neoplasias, as well as cells from normal cervix and neonatal foreskin were examined in an in vitro culture system (raft system) that allows for stratification and differentiation of epithelial cells at an air-liquid interface. Epithelial cells from human foreskin and ectocervix were ob...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Rader JS,Golub TR,Hudson JB,Patel D,Bedell MA,Laimins LA

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of the Akt/PKB protein kinase family triggers increases in cell size, metabolism and survival. Akt coordinately regulates these fundamental cellular processes through phosphorylation-dependent inactivation of tumor suppressors and activation of trophic signaling. Akt signaling stimulates transport and metab...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Plas DR,Thompson CB

更新日期：2005-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Aneuploidy is frequently detected in solid tumors but the mechanisms regulating the generation of aneuploidy and their relevance in cancer initiation remain under debate and are incompletely characterized. Spatial and temporal regulation of integrin traffic is critical for cell migration and cytokinesis. Impaired inte...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Högnäs G,Tuomi S,Veltel S,Mattila E,Murumägi A,Edgren H,Kallioniemi O,Ivaska J

更新日期：2012-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic clones encompassing the human ETS1 gene were isolated and utilized to define its molecular organization. This gene consists of eight exons spanning over 60 kb. The 5' end of the human ETS1 gene was subcloned and characterized. S1 nuclease, primer extension and RNAase protection analyses of human mRNAs showed m...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Jorcyk CL,Watson DK,Mavrothalassitis GJ,Papas TS

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imatinib-acquired resistance related to the presence of secondary point mutations has become a frequent event in gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Here, transient transfection experiments with plasmids carrying two different KIT-acquired point mutations were performed along with immunoprecipitation of total protein ext...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tamborini E,Pricl S,Negri T,Lagonigro MS,Miselli F,Greco A,Gronchi A,Casali PG,Ferrone M,Fermeglia M,Carbone A,Pierotti MA,Pilotti S

更新日期：2006-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Secreted frizzled related protein 1 (SFRP 1) is an antagonist of the transmembrane frizzled receptor, a component of the Wnt signaling pathway, and has been suggested to be a candidate tumor suppressor in several human malignancies. Since SFRP 1 is located at chromosome 8 p 11, where lung cancers also exhibit frequent...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Fukui T,Kondo M,Ito G,Maeda O,Sato N,Yoshioka H,Yokoi K,Ueda Y,Shimokata K,Sekido Y

更新日期：2005-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The KLF6 gene encodes the Krüppel-like factor 6, a transcription factor that has been individualized as a tumor-suppressor gene involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation. Recently, high frequency (42%) of KLF6 mutations have been reported in colorectal cancers (CRC) as in prostate cancers, a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Lièvre A,Landi B,Côté JF,Veyrie N,Zucman-Rossi J,Berger A,Laurent-Puig P

更新日期：2005-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 tumour suppressor is involved in several crucial cellular functions including cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis. p53 stabilization occurs under hypoxic and DNA damage conditions. However, only in the latter scenario is stabilized p53 capable of inducing the expression of its pro-apoptotic targets. Here we presen...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Xenaki G,Ontikatze T,Rajendran R,Stratford IJ,Dive C,Krstic-Demonacos M,Demonacos C

更新日期：2008-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The chromatin organizer SATB1 has been implicated in the development and progression of multiple cancers including breast and colorectal cancers. However, the regulation and role of SATB1 in colorectal cancers is poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that expression of SATB1 is induced upon hyperactivation of Wnt/β-...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Mir R,Pradhan SJ,Patil P,Mulherkar R,Galande S

更新日期：2016-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous studies we changed five conserved amino acid residues in the catalytic domain of the yeast Ras-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor CDC25GEF (Park et al., 1994). One of the substitutions (R1489E) resulted in a molecule which could bind Ras but was catalytically inactive. These observations suggested...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Park W,Mosteller RD,Broek D

更新日期：1997-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:By direct sequencing of cosmids using primers designed from the known cDNA sequence, we identified 19 exons in the human MET proto-oncogene, and sequenced the corresponding 5' and 3' exon-intron junctions. By homology search in the database of the Washington University Genome Sequence Center (GSC), we identified one a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Duh FM,Scherer SW,Tsui LC,Lerman MI,Zbar B,Schmidt L

更新日期：1997-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:DAL-1 (differentially expressed in adenocarcinoma of the lung)/4.1B is a tumor suppressor gene on human chromosome 18p11.3 whose expression is lost in >50% of primary non-small-cell lung carcinomas. Based on sequence similarity, DAL-1/4.1B has been assigned to the Protein 4.1 superfamily whose members interact with pl...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Singh V,Miranda TB,Jiang W,Frankel A,Roemer ME,Robb VA,Gutmann DH,Herschman HR,Clarke S,Newsham IF

更新日期：2004-10-14 00:00:00