Fusion of the EWS gene to CHN, a member of the steroid/thyroid receptor gene superfamily, in a human myxoid chondrosarcoma.

abstract：:Sp1 is important for the transcription of many genes. Our previous studies have shown that Sp1 is degraded in normal cell, but it is preserved in cancer cells during mitosis and exists a priori in the daughter cells, ready to engage in gene transcription and thereby contributes to the proliferation and survival of can...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chuang JY,Wang SA,Yang WB,Yang HC,Hung CY,Su TP,Chang WC,Hung JJ

更新日期：2012-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinomas (OEAs) frequently exhibit constitutive activation of canonical WNT signaling, usually as a result of oncogenic mutations that stabilize and dysregulate the β-catenin protein. In previous work, we used microarray-based methods to compare gene expression in OEAs with and without dysr...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhai Y,Iura A,Yeasmin S,Wiese AB,Wu R,Feng Y,Fearon ER,Cho KR

更新日期：2011-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosome 8 loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in cancer of the urinary bladder is associated with high tumour grade and stage. We have screened 193 cases of transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder using 30 microsatellite polymorphisms on chromosome 8. Forty three cases (22%) showed LOH on 8p, the majority of whic...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Takle LA,Knowles MA

更新日期：1996-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutant p53 frequently accumulates in cancer cells and promotes tumor cell invasion, as part of its gain of function. Its accumulation is partially due to enhanced stability, but little is known about how the mRNA levels of mutant p53 can be regulated. Likewise, the impact of cancer therapy on the levels of mutant p53 ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bug M,Dobbelstein M

更新日期：2011-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a B-cell lymphoma characterized by overexpression of cyclin D1 due to the t(11;14) chromosomal translocation. While expression of cyclin D1 correlates with MCL development, expression of wild-type (WT) cyclin D1 transgene in murine lymphocytes is unable to drive B-cell lymphoma. As cyclin...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Gladden AB,Woolery R,Aggarwal P,Wasik MA,Diehl JA

更新日期：2006-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the transmembrane receptor patched1 (ptc1) are responsible for the majority of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) cases. Many of these mutations, including ptc1-Q688X, result in premature truncation of the ptc1 protein. ptc1-Q688X has been identified in patients with both BCC and nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndr...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Barnes EA,Heidtman KJ,Donoghue DJ

更新日期：2005-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of tumour initiation in human epithelia is limited by sample availability and difficulty in experimental manipulation of human cells. The thyroid is a useful model since, in addition to multiple tumour stages, it presents two distinct 'pathways' of tumorigenesis: 'follicular' tumours, in which ras oncogene m...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bond JA,Wyllie FS,Rowson J,Radulescu A,Wynford-Thomas D

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activating transcription factor, ATF-2, is a target of p38 and JNK that are involved in stress-induced apoptosis. Heterozygous Atf-2 mutant (Atf-2+/-) mice are highly prone to mammary tumors. The apoptosis-regulated gene GADD45alpha and the breast cancer suppressor gene Maspin, both of which are known to be p53 ta...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Maekawa T,Sano Y,Shinagawa T,Rahman Z,Sakuma T,Nomura S,Licht JD,Ishii S

更新日期：2008-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The cancer-prone and premature aging disease Werner syndrome is due to loss of WRN gene function. Cells lacking WRN demonstrate genomic instability, including telomeric abnormalities and undergo premature senescence, suggesting defects in telomere metabolism. This notion is strongly supported by our finding of physica...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Machwe A,Xiao L,Orren DK

更新日期：2004-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) in cancer has been extensively studied in the context of DNA repair, leading to clinical trials of PARP1 inhibitors in cancers defective in homologous recombination. However, the DNA repair-independent roles of PARP1 in carcinogenesis and metastasis, particularly in l...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Choi EB,Yang AY,Kim SC,Lee J,Choi JK,Choi C,Kim MY

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) gene at chromosome band 11q23 is commonly involved in reciprocal translocations that are detected in acute leukemias. Evidence suggests that the resulting MLL fusion genes contribute to leukemogenesis. AF9 is a common MLL fusion partner in acute myeloid leukemia. The AF9 protein functi...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Srinivasan RS,de Erkenez AC,Hemenway CS

更新日期：2003-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:TGF-β is a multifunctional cytokine affecting many cell types and implicated in tissue remodeling processes. Due to its many functions and cell-specific effects, the consequences of TGF-β signaling are process-and stage-dependent, and it is not uncommon that TGF-β exerts distinct and sometimes opposing effects on a di...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Muppala S,Xiao R,Krukovets I,Verbovetsky D,Yendamuri R,Habib N,Raman P,Plow E,Stenina-Adognravi O

更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The chromosomal translocation t(8;21) is associated with 10-15% of all cases of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). The resultant fusion protein AML1/MTG8 interferes with haematopoietic gene expression and is an important regulator of leukaemogenesis. We studied the effects of small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated AML1/MT...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Dunne J,Cullmann C,Ritter M,Soria NM,Drescher B,Debernardi S,Skoulakis S,Hartmann O,Krause M,Krauter J,Neubauer A,Young BD,Heidenreich O

更新日期：2006-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetically heterogeneous triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) continues to be an intractable disease, due to lack of effective targeted therapies. Gene amplification is a major event in tumorigenesis. Genes with amplification-dependent expression are being explored as therapeutic targets for cancer treatment. In ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： He J,McLaughlin RP,van der Beek L,Canisius S,Wessels L,Smid M,Martens JWM,Foekens JA,Zhang Y,van de Water B

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor suppressor Pdcd4 has recently been shown to inhibit invasion by activating activator protein-1 (AP-1); however, little is known of the functionally significant Pdcd4-target genes. The urokinase receptor (u-PAR) promotes invasion/metastasis, and is associated with poor cancer-patient survival. The present study w...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Leupold JH,Yang HS,Colburn NH,Asangani I,Post S,Allgayer H

更新日期：2007-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The human ETS2 gene is a member of the ets gene family (ETS1, ETS2, ERG, ELK1 and ELK2) with amino acid similarity to the v-ets oncogene of the avian leukemia virus, E26. The ETS2 gene is composed of 10 exons, nine of which contribute to the open reading frame encoding 469 amino acids. The ETS2 gene directs the synthe...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Watson DK,Mavrothalassitis GJ,Jorcyk CL,Smyth FE,Papas TS

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A hallmark of plasma cells is the expression of syndecan-1, which has major functions in epithelial cells, in particular as the coreceptor of heparin-binding growth factors. We previously found that heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) is a growth factor for malignant plasma cells. As am...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Mahtouk K,Hose D,Rème T,De Vos J,Jourdan M,Moreaux J,Fiol G,Raab M,Jourdan E,Grau V,Moos M,Goldschmidt H,Baudard M,Rossi JF,Cremer FW,Klein B

更新日期：2005-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomaviruses are the causative agents of cervical cancer. Previous studies have shown that loss of the viral E2 protein during malignant progression is an important feature of HPV-induced malignancy due to the resulting uncontrolled expression of the viral oncoproteins E6 and E7. We now show however that the...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Grm HS,Massimi P,Gammoh N,Banks L

更新日期：2005-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The product of the RB susceptibility gene has been shown to be differentially phosphorylated during the cell cycle, suggesting a role in the regulation of cell cycle progression. We examined the expression and phosphorylation status of the RB protein in senescent Syrian hamster embryo cells. Both phosphorylated and un...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Futreal PA,Barrett JC

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis resistance is crucially involved in cancer development and progression, represents the leading cause for failure of anticancer therapy and is caused, for example, by downregulation of proapoptotic intracellular signaling molecules such as caspase-8. We found that the cytotoxic drugs methotrexate (MTX) and 5-...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ehrhardt H,Häcker S,Wittmann S,Maurer M,Borkhardt A,Toloczko A,Debatin KM,Fulda S,Jeremias I

更新日期：2008-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Inactivation of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) pathway occurs often in malignancies of the gastrointestinal (GI) system. However, only a fraction of sporadic GI tumors exhibit inactivating mutations in early stages of cancer formation, suggesting that other mechanisms play a critical role in the inacti...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Katuri V,Tang Y,Li C,Jogunoori W,Deng CX,Rashid A,Sidawy AN,Evans S,Reddy EP,Mishra B,Mishra L

更新日期：2006-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) induces both cell death and survival signals. NF-kappaB, a transcription factor activated by TNF, is critical for controlling survival signals through trans-activation of downstream target genes. However, few NF-kappaB target survival genes have been identified with direct roles in oncogene...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Au PY,Martin N,Chau H,Moemeni B,Chia M,Liu FF,Minden M,Yeh WC

更新日期：2005-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding how disruption of differentiation contributes to the cancer cell phenotype is required to identify alterations essential for malignant transformation and provide experimental basis for their correction. We investigated whether primary quail neuroretina cells, transformed by a conditional v-Src mutant (QN...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Mateos S,Amarir S,Laugier D,Marx M,Calothy G

更新日期：2007-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-lived species Homo sapiens have evolved robust protection mechanisms against cancer by repressing telomerase and maintaining short telomeres, thereby delaying the onset of the majority of cancer types until post-reproductive age. Indeed, telomerase is silent in most differentiated human cells, predominantly due t...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Yuan X,Larsson C,Xu D

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The onset of human lung cancer occurs through sequential mutations in oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes. Mutations in K-Ras play a prominent role in human non-small cell lung cancer. We have developed a mouse lung tumor model in which K-Ras can be sporadically activated through Cre-lox mediated somatic recombinatio...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Meuwissen R,Linn SC,van der Valk M,Mooi WJ,Berns A

更新日期：2001-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The RAS/RAF mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway (MAPK) is highly active in many tumor types including the majority of high-grade gliomas and expression of activated RAS or RAF in neural progenitor cells combined with either AKT activation or Ink4a/Arf loss leads to the development of high-grade gliomas in vivo. T...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Robinson JP,Vanbrocklin MW,Lastwika KJ,McKinney AJ,Brandner S,Holmen SL

更新日期：2011-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The maintenance of genomic stability is one of the most important defenses against neoplastic transformation. This objective must be accomplished despite a constant barrage of spontaneous DNA double strand breaks. These dangerous lesions are corrected by two primary pathways of double strand break repair; non homologo...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ferguson DO,Alt FW

更新日期：2001-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The c-Myb transcriptional regulator is crucial to the development and functioning of haemopoietic cells, so much so that mouse embryos homozygous for an inactivated c-myb allele die from anaemia at about day 15 of gestation. By analysing c-myb(-/-) chimaeras we show that no mature cells of any lymphoid or myeloid line...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Sumner R,Crawford A,Mucenski M,Frampton J

更新日期：2000-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (or DIPG) are pediatric high-grade gliomas associated with a dismal prognosis. They harbor specific substitution in histone H3 at position K27 that induces major epigenetic dysregulations. Most clinical trials failed so far to increase survival, and radiotherapy remains the most effici...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Silva-Evangelista C,Barret E,Ménez V,Merlevede J,Kergrohen T,Saccasyn A,Oberlin E,Puget S,Beccaria K,Grill J,Castel D,Debily MA

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proliferating cells need to produce a large amount of energy and, at the same time, need to maintain a constant supply of biosynthetic precursors of macromolecules that are used as building blocks for generating new cells. Indeed, many cancer cells undergo a switch from mitochondrial to glycolytic metabolism and displ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Deblois G,St-Pierre J,Giguère V

更新日期：2013-07-25 00:00:00