In vitro reconstruction of tumour initiation in a human epithelium.

abstract：:Oncoprotein C-MYC is overexpressed in human metastatic melanomas and melanoma-derived cells where it is required for the suppression of oncogene-induced senescence (OIS). The genetic events that maintain high levels of C-MYC in melanoma cells and their role in OIS are unknown. Here we report that C-MYC in cells from s...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Mannava S,Omilian AR,Wawrzyniak JA,Fink EE,Zhuang D,Miecznikowski JC,Marshall JR,Soengas MS,Sears RC,Morrison CD,Nikiforov MA

更新日期：2012-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:For many years the precise genetic etiology of the majority of Wilms' tumors has remained unexplained. Recently, the WTX gene, mapped to chromosome Xq11.1, has been reported to be lost or mutated in approximately one-third of Wilms' tumors. Moreover, in female cases, the somatically inactivated alleles were found to i...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Perotti D,Gamba B,Sardella M,Spreafico F,Terenziani M,Collini P,Pession A,Nantron M,Fossati-Bellani F,Radice P

更新日期：2008-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The intrinsic mitochondrial apoptotic pathway acts through two core pro-apoptotic proteins Bax (Bcl2-associated X protein) and Bak (Bcl2-antagonist/killer 1). Although Bax and Bak seem to have redundant roles in apoptosis, accumulating evidence also suggests that they might not be interchangeable under certain conditi...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wang C,Youle RJ

更新日期：2012-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The current model for colorectal tumorigenesis defines four specific mutations (activation of a ras proto-oncogene and inactivation of the APC, p53 and DCC tumor-suppressor genes) that accumulate in a colonic epithelial cell as it progresses towards a carcinoma. However, further mutations must be needed for progressio...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Young J,Leggett B,Ward M,Thomas L,Buttenshaw R,Searle J,Chenevix-Trench G

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recepteur d'origine nantais (RON) is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) in the scatter factor family, which includes the c-Met receptor. RON exhibits increased expression in a significant number of human breast cancer tissues as well as in many established breast cancer cell lines. Recent studies have indicated that...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Feres KJ,Ischenko I,Hayman MJ

更新日期：2009-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The neu oncogene encodes a 185,000 dalton transmembrane glycoprotein, p185. The current study examined the effects of p185-specific monoclonal antibody administration on the tumorigenic growth of neu-transformed NIH3T3 cells implanted into nude mice. Treatment with anti-p185 monoclonal antibodies of the IgG1, IgG2a, I...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Drebin JA,Link VC,Greene MI

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal translocations involving the Mixed-Lineage Leukaemia (MLL) gene underlie many human leukaemias and MLL rearrangements are found in both acute myelogenous and acute lymphoblastic leukaemias. To assess the functionally relevant haematopoietic cell contexts for MLL fusions to be tumorigenic, we have generated...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Cano F,Drynan LF,Pannell R,Rabbitts TH

更新日期：2008-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:With the development of a specific anti-rab2 antiserum, p23rab2, a ras-like GTPase with a -GGGCC C-terminus, has been localized mainly to the particulate (P100) fraction in NIH3T3 cells, although a small amount of this protein also appears in the soluble fraction. The endogenous p23rab2 is isoprenylated in intact cell...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Wei C,Lutz R,Sinensky M,Macara IG

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:p27 restrains normal cell growth, but PI3K-dependent C-terminal phosphorylation of p27 at threonine 157 (T157) and T198 promotes cancer cell invasion. Here, we describe an oncogenic feedforward loop in which p27pT157pT198 binds Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) promoting STAT3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3) ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zhao D,Besser AH,Wander SA,Sun J,Zhou W,Wang B,Ince T,Durante MA,Guo W,Mills G,Theodorescu D,Slingerland J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of cellular transcriptional responses, mediated by hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF), is common in many types of cancer, and generally confers a poor prognosis. Known to induce many hundreds of protein-coding genes, HIF has also recently been shown to be a key regulator of the non-coding transcriptional respon...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Choudhry H,Albukhari A,Morotti M,Haider S,Moralli D,Smythies J,Schödel J,Green CM,Camps C,Buffa F,Ratcliffe P,Ragoussis J,Harris AL,Mole DR

更新日期：2015-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Midkine is a heparin-binding growth factor, originally reported as the product of a retinoic acid-responsive gene during embryogenesis, but currently viewed as a multifaceted factor contributing to both normal tissue homeostasis and disease development. Midkine is abnormally expressed at high levels in various human m...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Filippou PS,Karagiannis GS,Constantinidou A

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SCL, GATA-1, GATA-2 and GATA-3 encode lineage restricted haemopoietic transcription factors. We have previously shown that SCL, GATA-1 and GATA-2 are expressed in multipotent progenitors prior to lineage commitment, but are down-regulated during granulocyte/monocyte differentiation. The phenomenon of gene extinction i...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Murrell AM,Green AR

更新日期：1995-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins containing a caveolin-binding domain (CBD), such as the Rho-GTPases, can interact with caveolin-1 (Cav1) through its caveolin scaffold domain. Rho-GTPases are important regulators of p130(Cas), which is crucial for both normal cell migration and Src kinase-mediated metastasis of cancer cells. However, althoug...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Arpaia E,Blaser H,Quintela-Fandino M,Duncan G,Leong HS,Ablack A,Nambiar SC,Lind EF,Silvester J,Fleming CK,Rufini A,Tusche MW,Brüstle A,Ohashi PS,Lewis JD,Mak TW

更新日期：2012-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Tripartite motif 24 protein (TRIM24) is a plant homeodomain/bromodomain histone reader, recently associated with poor overall survival of breast-cancer patients. At a molecular level, TRIM24 is a negative regulator of p53 levels and a co-activator of estrogen receptor. However, the role of TRIM24 in breast tumorigenes...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Pathiraja TN,Thakkar KN,Jiang S,Stratton S,Liu Z,Gagea M,Shi X,Shah PK,Phan L,Lee MH,Andersen J,Stampfer M,Barton MC

更新日期：2015-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver kinase B1 (LKB1) is mutationally inactivated in Peutz-Jeghers syndrome and in a variety of cancers including human papillomavirus (HPV)-caused cervical cancer. However, the significance of LKB1 mutations in cervical cancer initiation and progress has not been examined. Herein, we demonstrated that, in mouse embr...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zeng Q,Chen J,Li Y,Werle KD,Zhao RX,Quan CS,Wang YS,Zhai YX,Wang JW,Youssef M,Cui R,Liang J,Genovese N,Chow LT,Li YL,Xu ZX

更新日期：2017-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidences have shown the association between aberrantly expressed microRNAs (miRs) and cancer, where these small regulatory RNAs appear to dictate the cell fate by regulating all the main biological processes. We demonstrated the responsibility of the circuitry connecting the oncomiR-221&222 with the tumo...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Felli N,Errico MC,Pedini F,Petrini M,Puglisi R,Bellenghi M,Boe A,Felicetti F,Mattia G,De Feo A,Bottero L,Tripodo C,Carè A

更新日期：2016-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that the death receptor ligand TRAIL (tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand) induces an increase of intracellular C(16)-ceramide in sensitive SW480 but not in resistant SW620 cells. Resistance in SW620 cells was overcome by exogenous ceramide, leading us to propose that defec...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： White-Gilbertson S,Mullen T,Senkal C,Lu P,Ogretmen B,Obeid L,Voelkel-Johnson C

更新日期：2009-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice bred to carry germline Rb and p53 null alleles are associated with a tumor spectrum that overlaps with the inherited multiple endocrine neoplasia-1 (MEN1) and MEN2 syndromes in humans, including medullary thyroid cancer (MTC). To study the genetic basis for these tumors, we microdissected MTC specimens or obtaine...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Coxon AB,Ward JM,Geradts J,Otterson GA,Zajac-Kaye M,Kaye FJ

更新日期：1998-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2;13 chromosomal translocation occurs in most cases of the cancer alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS), and juxtaposes the genes encoding the PAX3 and FKHR transcription factors. The resulting chimeric protein PAX3-FKHR is a potent transcriptional activator, and is hypothesized to function as a dominant acting oncogen...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Xia SJ,Barr FG

更新日期：2004-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The epithelium-specific transcription factor, ERT/ESX/ESE-1/ELF3, binds to the TGF-beta RII promoter in a sequence specific manner and regulates its expression. In this study, we investigated whether ERT could regulate endogenous TGF-beta RII expression in Hs578t breast cancer cells. Analyses of the Hs578t parental ce...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chang J,Lee C,Hahm KB,Yi Y,Choi SG,Kim SJ

更新日期：2000-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Bcl-2 or Bcl-X(L) confers resistance to chemotherapy in multiple myeloma (MM). Here we characterized the effects of ABT-737, a potent small-molecule inhibitor of antiapoptotic proteins Bcl-2, Bcl-X(L) and Bcl-w with markedly higher affinity than previously reported compounds, on human MM cells. ABT-737 induces apoptos...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chauhan D,Velankar M,Brahmandam M,Hideshima T,Podar K,Richardson P,Schlossman R,Ghobrial I,Raje N,Munshi N,Anderson KC

更新日期：2007-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is an important multifunctional cytokine whose gene expression is regulated mainly at the transcriptional level. Previous studies using transgenic mice as well as in vitro analyses showed that a potential regulatory element(s) exists between -260 to -230 bp in the upstream region of the ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Jiang JG,Gao B,Zarnegar R

更新日期：2000-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent activation of the Abl tyrosine kinase in the BCR-ABL fusion protein is the major cause of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Among many other substrates BCR-ABL phosphorylates STAT5 and Src family kinases (SFK). Activated pSTAT5 is essential for initial transformation and maintenance of the disease. Cytokine-i...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chatain N,Ziegler P,Fahrenkamp D,Jost E,Moriggl R,Schmitz-Van de Leur H,Müller-Newen G

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The promoter of the human ETS1 gene contains binding site motifs for transcription factors Sp1, Ap1, Ap2, ETS, PEA3 and Oct. It has been shown previously that Ap1, Ap2, and ETS are positive regulators for the transcription of the ETS1 gene and that the ETS1 gene is autoregulated. In addition, two regions on the ETS1 p...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chen JH,Wright CD

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The putative tumor suppressor CDKN1C is an imprinted gene at 11p15.5, a well-known imprinted region often deleted in tumors. The absence of somatic mutations and the frequent diminished expression in tumors would suggest that CDKN1C expression is regulated epigenetically. It has been, however, controversial whether th...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Soejima H,Nakagawachi T,Zhao W,Higashimoto K,Urano T,Matsukura S,Kitajima Y,Takeuchi M,Nakayama M,Oshimura M,Miyazaki K,Joh K,Mukai T

更新日期：2004-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that the expression of FGFR3 is frequently downregulated in colorectal carcinoma cells. Here we have shown that FGFR1 is overexpressed in colorectal carcinoma cells and the gene expressions between FGFR1 and FGFR3 are mutually exclusive. Moreover, we have also shown that the disruption ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Jang JH

更新日期：2005-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Permanent alterations of the epithelial differentiation pattern were investigated after infection of HH-16 cl. 4 adenocarcinoma cells with Moloney murine sarcoma virus (MoMuSV). Transformed cell clones with fibroblastoid morphology were isolated and compared with clones of unchanged epithelioid phenotype. Southern blo...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Scherdin U,Steffen M,Dietel M,Boecker W,Breindl M,Hölzel F

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stress-activated protein kinases (SAPKs), also known as c-Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNKs), are activated in response to diverse stimuli including DNA damage, heat shock, interleukin-1, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and Fas. Although all these inducers cause apoptosis, whether SAPK/JNK activation is required for ap...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chauhan D,Pandey P,Ogata A,Teoh G,Treon S,Urashima M,Kharbanda S,Anderson KC

更新日期：1997-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:A common characteristic of malignant cells derived from patients with Hodgkin's disease (HD) is a high level of constitutive nuclear NF-kappaB/Rel activity, which stimulates proliferation and confers resistance to apoptosis. We have analysed the mechanisms that account for NF-kappaB activation in a panel of Hodgkin/Re...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Krappmann D,Emmerich F,Kordes U,Scharschmidt E,Dörken B,Scheidereit C

更新日期：1999-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK signaling cascade is among the most frequently mutated pathways in human cancer. Approximately 50% of melanoma patients possess a druggable hotspot V600E/K mutation in the BRAF protein kinase. FDA-approved combination therapies of BRAF and MEK inhibitors are available that provide survival benefits...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Dankner M,Rose AAN,Rajkumar S,Siegel PM,Watson IR

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00