A functional screen for genes inducing epidermal growth factor autonomy of human mammary epithelial cells confirms the role of amphiregulin.

abstract：:c-myc is a proto-oncogene essential for cell growth. When activated, its expression can lead to uncontrolled cell proliferation, transformation and tumorigenesis. The cell line tEMmyc4 is a murine myelomonocytic cell line that was established following transformation by v-myc. It has a high level of v-myc expression a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Dolnikov A,Ward RL,Hawkins NJ,Symonds G

更新日期：1996-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The myb family of genes encodes highly homologous nuclear transcription factors that play distinct roles in the development of breast, germ cells and hematoid organs. While the mechanisms associated with the regulation of these genes remain unknown, the transactivation of c-Myb was previously shown to be upregulated b...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kang AD,Park G,Kim YH,Oh IH

更新日期：2004-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:AP-1 transcription factors play a critical role in signal transduction pathways in many cells. We have investigated the role of AP-1 in controlling proliferative signals in breast cells, and have previously shown that AP-1 complexes are activated by peptide and steroid growth factors in both normal and malignant breas...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Liu Y,Ludes-Meyers J,Zhang Y,Munoz-Medellin D,Kim HT,Lu C,Ge G,Schiff R,Hilsenbeck SG,Osborne CK,Brown PH

更新日期：2002-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the fact that objective response rates to 5-FU are as low as 20%, 5-FU remains the most commonly used drug for the treatment of colorectal cancer. The lack of understanding of resistance to 5-FU, therefore, remains a significant impediment in maximizing its efficacy. We used intestinal epithelial cells with an...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Klampfer L,Swaby LA,Huang J,Sasazuki T,Shirasawa S,Augenlicht L

更新日期：2005-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent infection by high-risk human papillomaviruses (HPVs) is associated with the development of cervical cancer and a subset of anogenital and head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. Abnormal expression of cellular microRNAs (miRNAs) plays an important role in the development of cancer, including HPV-related tum...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Peta E,Sinigaglia A,Masi G,Di Camillo B,Grassi A,Trevisan M,Messa L,Loregian A,Manfrin E,Brunelli M,Martignoni G,Palù G,Barzon L

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BPV-4 E5 inhibits transcription of the bovine MHC class I heavy chain (HC) gene, increases degradation of HC and downregulates surface expression of MHC class I by retaining the complex in the Golgi apparatus (GA). Here we report that transcription inhibition can be alleviated by interferon treatment and the degradati...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Marchetti B,Ashrafi GH,Dornan ES,Araibi EH,Ellis SA,Campo MS

更新日期：2006-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma progression is typically depicted as a linear and stepwise process in which metastasis occurs relatively late in disease progression. Significant evidence suggests that in a subset of melanomas, progression is much more complex and less linear in nature. Epidemiologic and experimental observations in melanoma...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Damsky WE,Theodosakis N,Bosenberg M

更新日期：2014-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:SAG (Sensitive to Apoptosis Gene), also known as RBX2 or ROC2, is a RING protein required for the activity of Cullin-RING ligase (CRL). Our recent study showed that Sag total knockout caused embryonic lethality at E11.5-12.5 days with associated defects in vasculogenesis. Whether Sag is required for de novo vasculogen...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Tan M,Li H,Sun Y

更新日期：2014-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of tumour cells to resist apoptosis-inducing signals by cytotoxic T cells may decide the success or failure of tumour elimination. An important effector of apoptosis is the CD95/CD95 ligand system (APO-1/Fas) that mediates perforin-independent cytotoxic T-cell killing of tumour cells. We propose a new stra...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Strand S,Vollmer P,van den Abeelen L,Gottfried D,Alla V,Heid H,Kuball J,Theobald M,Galle PR,Strand D

更新日期：2004-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the molecular mechanisms that underlie the aggressive behavior and relapse of breast cancer may help in the development of novel therapeutic interventions. CUB-domain-containing protein 1 (CDCP1), a transmembrane adaptor protein, is highly maintained and required in the context of cellular metastatic pot...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Cui YH,Kim H,Lee M,Yi JM,Kim RK,Uddin N,Yoo KC,Kang JH,Choi MY,Cha HJ,Kwon OS,Bae IH,Kim MJ,Kaushik N,Lee SJ

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-cadherin is a cell-cell adhesion molecule that plays a role in breast cancer metastasis. Here, we show that in vivo expression of N-cadherin in the PyMT mouse model, which enhances mammary tumor metastasis, results in selective inhibition of Akt3 expression and phosphorylation. Similarly, exogenous expression of N-c...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Chung S,Yao J,Suyama K,Bajaj S,Qian X,Loudig OD,Eugenin EA,Phillips GR,Hazan RB

更新日期：2013-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) is a pleiotropic cytokine with the capability to act as tumour suppressor or tumour promoter depending on the cellular context. TGF-beta receptor type-2 (TGFBR2) is the ligand-binding receptor for all members of the TGF-β family. Data from mouse model experiments demonstrated th...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Busch S,Acar A,Magnusson Y,Gregersson P,Rydén L,Landberg G

更新日期：2015-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We identified the chromosome 11q23 region as containing a putative tumour suppressor gene(s) frequently deleted in nonfamilial breast and other cancers. To define this region(s) further, we performed a systematic genetic analysis at chromosome 11q14-qterm in sporadic breast and colorectal cancer. Tumour and constituti...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Koreth J,Bakkenist CJ,McGee JO

更新日期：1997-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Hec1 (highly expressed in cancer 1) or Nek2 (NIMA-related kinase 2) is often overexpressed in cancers with poor prognosis. Both are critical mitotic regulators, and phosphorylation of Hec1 S165 by Nek2 is required for proper chromosome segregation. Therefore, inactivation of Hec1 and Nek2 by targeting their interactio...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Hu CM,Zhu J,Guo XE,Chen W,Qiu XL,Ngo B,Chien R,Wang YV,Tsai CY,Wu G,Kim Y,Lopez R,Chamberlin AR,Lee EY,Lee WH

更新日期：2015-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ) is a key regulator of epithelial cell proliferation, immune function and angiogenesis. Because TGFβ signaling maintains epithelial homeostasis, dysregulated TGFβ signaling is common in many malignancies, including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Defective TGFβ sign...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： White RA,Malkoski SP,Wang XJ

更新日期：2010-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosome end-to-end associations seen at metaphase involve telomeres and are commonly observed in cells derived from individuals with ataxia telangiectasia and most types of human tumors. The associations may arise because of short telomeres and/or alterations of chromatin structure. There is a growing consensus tha...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Pandita TK,Hall EJ,Hei TK,Piatyszek MA,Wright WE,Piao CQ,Pandita RK,Willey JC,Geard CR,Kastan MB,Shay JW

更新日期：1996-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The study and comprehension of the molecular mechanisms underlying cancer biology strongly rely on mouse modeling. An ideal mouse model should have molecular, histopathological, and etiological characteristics as close as possible to those of the corresponding human tumors. Among solid tumors, colorectal cancer (CRC) ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Romano G,Chagani S,Kwong LN

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NF-kappaB is known to exert a cytoprotective action against TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis. To study the role of NF-kappaB in various TNF-alpha-treated epithelial cell lines, we generated stable transfectants overexpressing a mutated unresponsive form of the IkappaBalpha inhibitor (MT cells). As NF-kappaB prevented TNF-a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Delhalle S,Deregowski V,Benoit V,Merville MP,Bours V

更新日期：2002-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The putative tumor suppressor CDKN1C is an imprinted gene at 11p15.5, a well-known imprinted region often deleted in tumors. The absence of somatic mutations and the frequent diminished expression in tumors would suggest that CDKN1C expression is regulated epigenetically. It has been, however, controversial whether th...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Soejima H,Nakagawachi T,Zhao W,Higashimoto K,Urano T,Matsukura S,Kitajima Y,Takeuchi M,Nakayama M,Oshimura M,Miyazaki K,Joh K,Mukai T

更新日期：2004-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:SMARCB1 (Snf5/Ini1/Baf47) is a potent tumor suppressor, the loss of which serves as the diagnostic feature in malignant rhabdoid tumors (MRT) and atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors (AT/RT), two highly aggressive forms of pediatric neoplasms. SMARCB1 is a core subunit of Swi/Snf chromatin remodeling complexes, and loss ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Darr J,Klochendler A,Isaac S,Eden A

更新日期：2014-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The RASSF8 gene, which maps close to the KRAS2 gene, contains a RAS-associated domain and encodes a protein that is evolutionarily conserved from fish to humans. Analysis of the RASSF8 transcript revealed a complex expression pattern of 5'-UTR mRNA isoforms in normal lung and in lung adenocarcinomas (ADCAs), with no a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Falvella FS,Manenti G,Spinola M,Pignatiello C,Conti B,Pastorino U,Dragani TA

更新日期：2006-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Rad54 and Mus81 mammalian proteins physically interact and are important for the homologous recombination DNA repair pathway; however, their functional interactions in vivo are poorly defined. Here, we show that combinatorial loss of Rad54 and Mus81 results in hypersensitivity to DNA-damaging agents, defects on both t...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ghamrasni SE,Cardoso R,Li L,Guturi KK,Bjerregaard VA,Liu Y,Venkatesan S,Hande MP,Henderson JT,Sanchez O,Hickson ID,Hakem A,Hakem R

更新日期：2016-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitors (ITIs) are protease inhibitors stabilizing the extracellular matrix. ITIs consist of one light (bikunin) and two heavy chains (ITIHs). We have recently characterized ITIH5, a novel member of the ITIH gene family, and showed that its messenger RNA is lost in a high proportion of breast tu...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Veeck J,Chorovicer M,Naami A,Breuer E,Zafrakas M,Bektas N,Dürst M,Kristiansen G,Wild PJ,Hartmann A,Knuechel R,Dahl E

更新日期：2008-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultraviolet light (UV) induced DNA lesions efficiently block transcript elongation and induce the p53 response. Although p53 contributes to transcriptional activation of the p21waf1 and bax genes, accumulation of these proteins requires that these genes are free of UV induced pyrimidine dimers. We assessed the level o...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： McKay BC,Ljungman M,Rainbow AJ

更新日期：1998-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria have been classically characterized as organelles with responsibility for cellular energy production in the form of ATP, but they are also the organelles through which apoptotic signaling occurs. Cell stress stimuli can result in outer membrane permeabilization, after which mitochondria release numerous p...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Kilbride SM,Prehn JH

更新日期：2013-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma is the most aggressive form of skin cancer and is notoriously resistant to all current modalities of cancer therapy. A large set of genetic, functional and biochemical studies suggest that melanoma cells become 'bullet proof' against a variety of chemotherapeutic drugs by exploiting their intrinsic resistance...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Soengas MS,Lowe SW

更新日期：2003-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of cells to DNA damaging agents results in a G2 arrest. Exposure of HeLa cells to camptothecin, etoposide or nitrogen mustard for 1 h in S phase resulted in delayed expression of cyclin B1 mRNA during the G2 arrest. Initially the levels of cyclin B1 protein were low as well; however, with extended time the ce...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Maity A,Hwang A,Janss A,Phillips P,McKenna WG,Muschel RJ

更新日期：1996-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) was the first retrovirus discovered to be causative of a human cancer, adult T-cell leukemia. The transforming entity of HTLV-1 has been attributed to the virally-encoded oncoprotein, Tax. Unlike the v-onc proteins encoded by other oncogenic animal retroviruses that tran...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Matsuoka M,Jeang KT

更新日期：2011-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:EDD (E3 isolated by differential display), located at chromosome 8q22.3, is the human orthologue of the Drosophila melanogaster tumour suppressor gene 'hyperplastic discs' and encodes a HECT domain E3 ubiquitin protein-ligase. To investigate the possible involvement of EDD in human cancer, several cancers from diverse...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Clancy JL,Henderson MJ,Russell AJ,Anderson DW,Bova RJ,Campbell IG,Choong DY,Macdonald GA,Mann GJ,Nolan T,Brady G,Olopade OI,Woollatt E,Davies MJ,Segara D,Hacker NF,Henshall SM,Sutherland RL,Watts CK

更新日期：2003-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the role of protein kinase C (PKC) in apoptotic signaling induced by cytokine withdrawal, we expressed PKC-alpha, -delta and -epsilon individually in the 32D myeloid progenitor cells. The parental and PKC-delta- and PKC-epsilon-transfected 32D cells underwent apoptosis within 24 h in the absence of inte...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Li W,Zhang J,Flechner L,Hyun T,Yam A,Franke TF,Pierce JH

更新日期：1999-11-11 00:00:00