Melanoma metastasis: new concepts and evolving paradigms.

abstract：:The E3 region of adenovirus induces down-regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) through endocytosis. Here we report that an EGFR-related protein, the HER-2/c-erbB-2 gene product, p185, is also down-regulated by adenovirus, but via a different mechanism. We found that the adenovirus E1a gene is responsib...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Yan DH,Chang LS,Hung MC

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell proliferation and differentiation are closely coupled. However, we previously showed that overexpression of cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk6) blocks chondrocyte differentiation without affecting cell-cycle progression in vitro. To investigate whether Cdk6 inhibits chondrocyte differentiation in vivo, we generated ch...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ito K,Maruyama Z,Sakai A,Izumi S,Moriishi T,Yoshida CA,Miyazaki T,Komori H,Takada K,Kawaguchi H,Komori T

更新日期：2014-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitor of DNA-binding (Id) proteins prevent cell differentiation, promote growth and sustain tumour development. They do so by binding to E proteins and other transcription factors through the helix-loop-helix (HLH) domain, and inhibiting transcription. This makes HLH-mediated Id protein interactions an appealing t...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ciarapica R,Annibali D,Raimondi L,Savino M,Nasi S,Rota R

更新日期：2009-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural rearrangements involving chromosome 13 are frequently seen in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. The presence of reciprocal translocations involving 13q14 in 10-15% of cases pinpoints the location of a gene important in leukaemogenesis. In order to characterise the exact location of the 13q14 breakpoint,...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Hawthorn LA,Chapman R,Oscier D,Cowell JK

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals affected with the Gorlin syndrome inherit a germ-line mutation of the patched (Ptc1) developmental gene and, analogously to Ptc1 heterozygous mice, show an increased susceptibility to spontaneous tumor development. Human and mouse Ptc1 heterozygotes (Ptc1(+/-)) are also hypersensitive to ionizing radiation...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Pazzaglia S,Mancuso M,Atkinson MJ,Tanori M,Rebessi S,Majo VD,Covelli V,Hahn H,Saran A

更新日期：2002-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:c-Abl is a nuclear and cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase involved in a variety of cellular growth and differentiation processes. In contrast to its oncogenic counterparts, like BCR-Abl, c-Abl is not constitutively tyrosine phosphorylated and its catalytic activity is very low. Here we report tyrosine phosphorylation of endo...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Dorey K,Engen JR,Kretzschmar J,Wilm M,Neubauer G,Schindler T,Superti-Furga G

更新日期：2001-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The breast cancer-associated protein, BARD1, colocalizes with BRCA1 in nuclear foci in the S phase and after DNA damage, and the two proteins form a stable heterodimer implicated in DNA repair, protein ubiquitination, and control of mRNA processing. BARD1 has a BRCA1-independent proapoptotic activity; however, little ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Rodriguez JA,Schüchner S,Au WW,Fabbro M,Henderson BR

更新日期：2004-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor cells are characterized by deregulated proliferation and resistance to proapoptotic stimuli. The Bcl-2 family of antiapoptotic proteins is overexpressed in a large number of chemoresistant tumors. Downregulation or inhibition of antiapoptotic proteins might result in the sensitization of cancer cells to chemothe...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Nouvion AL,Thibaut J,Lohez OD,Venet S,Colas P,Gillet G,Lalle P

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fos-related antigen-1 (Fra-1) is a member of the Activator Protein-1 (AP-1) transcription factor superfamily that is overexpressed in a variety of cancers, including colon, breast, lung, bladder and brain. High Fra-1 levels are associated with enhanced cell proliferation, survival, migration and invasion. Despite its ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Pakay JL,Diesch J,Gilan O,Yip YY,Sayan E,Kolch W,Mariadason JM,Hannan RD,Tulchinsky E,Dhillon AS

更新日期：2012-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Wilms tumor is one of the most frequent neoplasias in children. Our previous microarray screening in a large series of Wilms tumors revealed several candidate genes that are deregulated in advanced tumors and are part of the retinoic acid signaling pathway. To investigate whether retinoic acid could be employed as a n...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Zirn B,Samans B,Spangenberg C,Graf N,Eilers M,Gessler M

更新日期：2005-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Akt/PKB is a serine/threonine kinase that promotes tumor cell growth by phosphorylating transcription factors and cell cycle proteins. There is particular interest in finding tumor-specific substrates for Akt to understand how this protein functions in cancer and to provide new avenues for therapeutic targeting. Our l...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Sutherland BW,Kucab J,Wu J,Lee C,Cheang MC,Yorida E,Turbin D,Dedhar S,Nelson C,Pollak M,Leighton Grimes H,Miller K,Badve S,Huntsman D,Blake-Gilks C,Chen M,Pallen CJ,Dunn SE

更新日期：2005-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment with retinoic acid (RA) is effective to restore radioactive iodine uptake in metastases of a small fraction of thyroid cancer patients. In order to find predictive markers of response, we took advantage of two thyroid cancer cell lines, FTC133 and FTC238, with low RA-receptor (RAR)beta expression but differi...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Cras A,Darsin-Bettinger D,Balitrand N,Cassinat B,Soulié A,Toubert ME,Delva L,Chomienne C

更新日期：2007-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The p53 transcription factor has a critical role in cell stress response and in tumor suppression. Wild-type p53 protein is a growth modulator and its inactivation is a critical event in malignant transformation. It has been recently demonstrated that wild-type p53 has developmental and differentiation functions. Inde...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Terrinoni A,Pagani IS,Zucchi I,Chiaravalli AM,Serra V,Rovera F,Sirchia S,Dionigi G,Miozzo M,Frattini A,Ferrari A,Capella C,Pasquali F,Curto FL,Albertini A,Melino G,Porta G

更新日期：2011-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Although increasing evidence indicated that the deregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) contributes to tumorigenesis and invasion, little is known about the role of miR-637 in human gliomas. In the present study, we found that the expression level of miR-637 was significantly reduced in clinical glioma tissues compared wit...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Que T,Song Y,Liu Z,Zheng S,Long H,Li Z,Liu Y,Wang G,Liu Y,Zhou J,Zhang X,Fang W,Qi S

更新日期：2015-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitotic spindle is assembled by the coordinated action of centrosomes and kinetochore microtubules. An evolutionally conserved protein family, transforming acidic coiled-coil (TACC), has been shown to be involved in this process. In humans, TACC3 is aberrantly expressed in a variety of human cancers, but its biolo...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Yao R,Kondoh Y,Natsume Y,Yamanaka H,Inoue M,Toki H,Takagi R,Shimizu T,Yamori T,Osada H,Noda T

更新日期：2014-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:BRCA2 is a breast cancer susceptibility gene. Germline mutations of BRCA2 account for about 10-30% of familial breast cancer cases. Consistent with its tumor-suppressor activity, BRCA2 plays an important role in DNA repair. To assess the susceptibility of carriers of mutant BRCA2 to tumorigenesis induced by DNA-damagi...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Yan DH,Wen Y,Su LK,Xia W,Wang SC,Zhang S,Gan L,Lee DF,Spohn B,Frey JA,Hortobagyi GN,Hung MC

更新日期：2004-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Homology PCR has been used to identify receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) expressed during activation of rat hepatic stellate cells, the key fibrogenic mesenchymal element in the liver. Partial cDNAs encoding several RTKs were cloned from stellate cells activated in vivo, including those of Flt-1, Flk-1, c-met, PDGFR, a...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Ankoma-Sey V,Matli M,Chang KB,Lalazar A,Donner DB,Wong L,Warren RS,Friedman SL

更新日期：1998-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilocytic astrocytomas (PAs, WHO grade I) are the most common brain tumors in the pediatric and adolescent population, accounting for approximately one-fifth of central nervous system tumors. Because few consistent molecular alterations have been identified in PAs compared to higher grade gliomas, we performed array c...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Deshmukh H,Yeh TH,Yu J,Sharma MK,Perry A,Leonard JR,Watson MA,Gutmann DH,Nagarajan R

更新日期：2008-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The C-terminal src kinase (Csk) is responsible for the phosphorylation of the carboxy-terminal tyrosine of several tyrosine kinases of the Src family. This phosphorylation site has a negative regulatory function. Csk is unique among the members of the protein tyrosine kinase family because it lacks the conserved tyros...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Bougeret C,Rothhut B,Jullien P,Fischer S,Benarous R

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence suggest that gastrin and the CCK-2 receptor (CCK2R) could contribute to pancreatic carcinogenesis by modulating processes such as proliferation, cell adhesion or migration. In the current study, we used a 'cancer gene array' and identified beta1-integrin subunit as a new gastrin-regulated gen...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Cayrol C,Clerc P,Bertrand C,Gigoux V,Portolan G,Fourmy D,Dufresne M,Seva C

更新日期：2006-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Catenin is an intracellular protein that associates with the carboxy-terminal region of cadherin, a cell adhesion molecule, via beta-catenin or gamma-catenin (plakoglobin). Linkage of cadherin to the cytoskeleton by catenins is required for full cadherin activity. Following transfection of an alpha-catenin-defic...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Matsubara S,Ozawa M

更新日期：2004-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The onset of human lung cancer occurs through sequential mutations in oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes. Mutations in K-Ras play a prominent role in human non-small cell lung cancer. We have developed a mouse lung tumor model in which K-Ras can be sporadically activated through Cre-lox mediated somatic recombinatio...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Meuwissen R,Linn SC,van der Valk M,Mooi WJ,Berns A

更新日期：2001-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:ErbB4, a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor family, plays a role in normal breast and breast cancer development by regulating mammary epithelial cell proliferation, survival and differentiation. In this study, we show that WWP1, a C2-WW-HECT type E3 ubiquitin ligase, binds, ubiquitinates and destructs ErbB...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Li Y,Zhou Z,Alimandi M,Chen C

更新日期：2009-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The most common genetic alteration identified in transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder is loss of heterozygosity (LOH) on chromosome 9. However, localization of tumor suppressor genes on 9q has been hampered by the low frequency of subchromosomal deletions. We have analysed 139 primary, initial low stage TC...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Simoneau M,Aboulkassim TO,LaRue H,Rousseau F,Fradet Y

更新日期：1999-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The promyelocytic leukemia gene was first identified through its fusion to the gene encoding the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARalpha) in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) patients. The promyelocytic leukemia gene product (PML) becomes conjugated in vivo to the small ubiquitin-like protein SUMO-1, altering its beha...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Quimby BB,Yong-Gonzalez V,Anan T,Strunnikov AV,Dasso M

更新日期：2006-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The family of tripartite-motif (TRIM) proteins are involved in diverse cellular processes, but are often characterized by critical protein-protein interactions necessary for their function. TRIM16 is induced in different cancer types, when the cancer cell is forced to proceed down a differentiation pathway. We have id...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Marshall GM,Bell JL,Koach J,Tan O,Kim P,Malyukova A,Thomas W,Sekyere EO,Liu T,Cunningham AM,Tobias V,Norris MD,Haber M,Kavallaris M,Cheung BB

更新日期：2010-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of growth control and a marked resistance to apoptosis are considered major mechanisms driving tumour progression. Protein kinases C (PKC) have been shown to be important in the regulation of proliferation and apoptosis. In this report, we investigated the role of the PKC-like kinase PKCmu in the control of these...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Trauzold A,Schmiedel S,Sipos B,Wermann H,Westphal S,Röder C,Klapper W,Arlt A,Lehnert L,Ungefroren H,Johannes FJ,Kalthoff H

更新日期：2003-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A distinctive property of Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) is its ability to induce differentiation of tubular structures from epithelial and endothelial cells (branching tubulogenesis). The HGF receptor directly activates PI3 kinase, Ras and STAT signalling pathways and phosphorylates the adaptator GRB2 Associated Bind...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Gual P,Giordano S,Williams TA,Rocchi S,Van Obberghen E,Comoglio PM

更新日期：2000-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Skeletrophin (mindbomb homolog 2 (MIB2)) is a RING (Really Interesting New Gene) finger-dependent ubiquitin ligase, which targets the intracellular region of Notch ligands. A previous immunohistochemical study demonstrated that skeletrophin was downregulated in many melanomas. In the present study, we have identified ...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Takeuchi T,Adachi Y,Sonobe H,Furihata M,Ohtsuki Y

更新日期：2006-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinoblastoma suppressor gene product Rb has been assigned a critical role in cell cycle regulation, the induction of differentiation, and inhibition of oncogenic transformation. Inheritance of a mutant RB allele in humans is responsible for bilateral retinoblastoma, a malignant tumor of the retina. Trilateral re...

journal_title：Oncogene

authors： Vooijs M,te Riele H,van der Valk M,Berns A

更新日期：2002-07-11 00:00:00